{"id":74796,"date":"2010-02-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-07T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/thomas-joseph-vs-sree-gokulam-chit-finance-co-p-on-8-february-2010"},"modified":"2018-01-08T03:09:00","modified_gmt":"2018-01-07T21:39:00","slug":"thomas-joseph-vs-sree-gokulam-chit-finance-co-p-on-8-february-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/thomas-joseph-vs-sree-gokulam-chit-finance-co-p-on-8-february-2010","title":{"rendered":"Thomas Joseph vs Sree Gokulam Chit &amp; Finance Co.(P) &#8230; on 8 February, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Thomas Joseph vs Sree Gokulam Chit &amp; Finance Co.(P) &#8230; on 8 February, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nCrl.Rev.Pet.No. 391 of 2010()\n\n\n1. THOMAS JOSEPH, S\/O.JOSEPH\n                      ...  Petitioner\n2. MERCY THOMAS, W\/O.THOMAS JOSEPH\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. SREE GOKULAM CHIT &amp; FINANCE CO.(P) LTD.,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.V.G.ARUN\n\n                For Respondent  :PUBLIC PROSECUTOR\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice V.K.MOHANAN\n\n Dated :08\/02\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n                       V.K.MOHANAN, J.\n                    -------------------------------\n                    Crl.R.P.No.391 of 2010\n                    -------------------------------\n           Dated this the 8th day of February, 2010\n\n\n                              ORDER\n<\/pre>\n<p>     The revision petitioners are the accused in a prosecution<\/p>\n<p>for the offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable<\/p>\n<p>Instruments Act. The court below found that they are guilty of<\/p>\n<p>the offence charged against them and accordingly they were<\/p>\n<p>convicted and sentenced under Section 138 of the Negotiable<\/p>\n<p>Instruments Act and also directed to pay a compensation to the<\/p>\n<p>complainant under Section 357(3) Cr.P.C.\n<\/p>\n<p>     2. The first respondent is the complainant. The case of the<\/p>\n<p>complainant is that the first revision petitioner was a subscriber<\/p>\n<p>of the chitty conducted by the complainant and the second<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioner stood as a guarantor for the said transaction.<\/p>\n<p>Towards the payment of the balance amount due in the chitty<\/p>\n<p>transaction, both the accused jointly issued a cheque for an<\/p>\n<p>amount of Rs.8,12,363\/- and when the said cheque presented for<\/p>\n<p>encashment the same was returned as dishonoured for the<\/p>\n<p>reason want of sufficient funds in the account maintained by the<\/p>\n<p>accused. With the above allegation after complying with the<\/p>\n<p>statutory requirement, a formal complaint was filed before the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                  2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>trial court wherein S.T.No.283\/2007 was instituted. During the<\/p>\n<p>trial of the case PWs.1 and 2 were examined from the side of the<\/p>\n<p>complainant and Exts .P1 to P12 were produced and marked. No<\/p>\n<p>evidence was adduced from the side of the defence either as oral<\/p>\n<p>or documentary. After considering the evidence and materials<\/p>\n<p>on record the trial court by its judgment dated 5.8.2008 in<\/p>\n<p>S.T.No.283\/2007, found that the accused are guilty under<\/p>\n<p>Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and accordingly,<\/p>\n<p>they were convicted and further sentenced to undergo<\/p>\n<p>imprisonment till rising of court and to pay a sum of<\/p>\n<p>Rs.4,50,000\/-each as compensation and in default in paying the<\/p>\n<p>compensation directed to undergo simple imprisonment for six<\/p>\n<p>months each.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3. Aggrieved by the above order of conviction, sentence and<\/p>\n<p>order    of   compensation,   the    revision petitioners\/accused<\/p>\n<p>preferred Crl.A.269\/2008 before the Sessions Court, Thodupuzha<\/p>\n<p>and by judgment dated 6.7.2008 the court of Additional Sessions<\/p>\n<p>Judge\/Special Judge for NDPS Act cases, Thodupuzha dismissed<\/p>\n<p>the appeal, confirming the conviction, sentence and order to pay<\/p>\n<p>compensation. It is the above judgments of the courts below<\/p>\n<p>challenged in this revision petition.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      4. I have heard Mr.V.G.Arun, counsel appearing for the<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioners. The learned counsel emphatically submitted<\/p>\n<p>that out of the chitty transaction the entire amount were paid of<\/p>\n<p>and inspite of the fact of repayment of the amount the cheque<\/p>\n<p>which was obtained as a security misused by the complainant for<\/p>\n<p>filing the present complaint.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5. I have gone through the judgments of the trial court as<\/p>\n<p>well as lower appellate court. The materials and evidence on<\/p>\n<p>record which are relied on by the trial court as well as the<\/p>\n<p>appellate court are sufficient to hold the guilt of the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioners for which offence thus faced the trial.<\/p>\n<p>      6. In this case it is relevant to note that the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioners did not challenge the chitty transaction with the<\/p>\n<p>complainant. It is the case of the complainant also that the first<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioner was a subscriber of the chitty conducted by<\/p>\n<p>the complainant company and the second revision petitioner,<\/p>\n<p>who is none other than the wife of the first revision petitioner,<\/p>\n<p>stood as a guarantor for the liability of the first revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioner. Towards the discharge of the said liability, both the<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioner as subscriber of the chitty and the second<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioner as the guarantor for the liability of the first<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>revision petitioner, jointly issued a cheque pertained to an<\/p>\n<p>account jointly maintained by both the revision petitioners. Thus<\/p>\n<p>on the basis of the evidence of the trial court as well as the<\/p>\n<p>appellate court found that the complainant has established its<\/p>\n<p>case against the accused\/revision petitioners. Such findings are<\/p>\n<p>not liable to be interfered in this revision proceedings since no<\/p>\n<p>case is made out to arrive different finding.\n<\/p>\n<p>      7. When the revision petitioners\/accused admitted the<\/p>\n<p>transaction it is up to them to adduce evidence to substantiate<\/p>\n<p>their  contention   whatsoever and thereby         to rebut the<\/p>\n<p>presumption which is available to the complainant under Section<\/p>\n<p>118A and Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act.<\/p>\n<p>Admittedly, except the bare pleading, no evidence was adduced<\/p>\n<p>by the accused\/revision petitioners to substantiate their case. In<\/p>\n<p>this juncture it is relevant to note that though the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioners have got an opportunity to dispute the claim of the<\/p>\n<p>complainant by sending a proper reply to the lawyer notice, no<\/p>\n<p>attempt was made to make use of such earlier opportunity to<\/p>\n<p>challenge the claim of the complainant.        Beside the above,<\/p>\n<p>during the trial also, no evidence was adduced. Therefore, I find<\/p>\n<p>no reason to interfere with the orders of the courts below.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                  5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      8. The learned counsel for the revision petitioners<\/p>\n<p>submitted that the revision petitioners\/accused who are<\/p>\n<p>agriculturist are not in a position to raise the fund to comply with<\/p>\n<p>the direction issued by the courts below and to make the<\/p>\n<p>compensation. Admittedly, the transaction pertains to the period<\/p>\n<p>2007 and the trial court judgment is dated 5.8.2008 and the<\/p>\n<p>lower appellate court judgment is dated 6.7.2009. But so far no<\/p>\n<p>amount is seen paid to the complainant by the revision<\/p>\n<p>petitioners\/accused.     Under the above circumstances, six<\/p>\n<p>months&#8217; time as sought by the counsel for the revision petitioner<\/p>\n<p>to make the payment cannot be granted. But considering the<\/p>\n<p>particular facts and circumstances involved in the case, I am of<\/p>\n<p>the view that two months&#8217; time can be granted from today for<\/p>\n<p>making the payments of compensation ordered by the court<\/p>\n<p>below.\n<\/p>\n<p>      9. In the result this Crl. Revision Petition is disposed of<\/p>\n<p>confirming the conviction, sentence and also the order for<\/p>\n<p>payment of compensation. The revision petitioners are directed<\/p>\n<p>to appear before the trial court on 8.4.2010 to receive the<\/p>\n<p>sentence and to make the payment of compensation. If there is<\/p>\n<p>any failure on the part of the revision petitioner to appear before<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                 6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the trial court as directed and to make the payment, the trial<\/p>\n<p>court is free to take coercive steps to secure the presence of the<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioners and to execute the sentence and also to takes<\/p>\n<p>steps to realise the compensation as ordered.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                            V.K.Mohanan, Judge<\/p>\n<p>cms<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court Thomas Joseph vs Sree Gokulam Chit &amp; Finance Co.(P) &#8230; on 8 February, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM Crl.Rev.Pet.No. 391 of 2010() 1. THOMAS JOSEPH, S\/O.JOSEPH &#8230; Petitioner 2. MERCY THOMAS, W\/O.THOMAS JOSEPH Vs 1. SREE GOKULAM CHIT &amp; FINANCE CO.(P) LTD., &#8230; Respondent 2. STATE OF KERALA, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Thomas Joseph vs Sree Gokulam Chit &amp; Finance Co.(P) ... on 8 February, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/thomas-joseph-vs-sree-gokulam-chit-finance-co-p-on-8-february-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Thomas Joseph vs Sree Gokulam Chit &amp; 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