{"id":7545,"date":"2009-08-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-08-03T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/the-guhla-primary-agricultural-vs-jagdish-singh-on-4-august-2009"},"modified":"2015-01-21T18:58:39","modified_gmt":"2015-01-21T13:28:39","slug":"the-guhla-primary-agricultural-vs-jagdish-singh-on-4-august-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/the-guhla-primary-agricultural-vs-jagdish-singh-on-4-august-2009","title":{"rendered":"The Guhla Primary Agricultural &#8230; vs Jagdish Singh on 4 August, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">The Guhla Primary Agricultural &#8230; vs Jagdish Singh on 4 August, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008.                             ::-1-::\n\nIN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB\n         AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH.\n                       C.R. No. 7223 of 2008. [O&amp;M]\n                       Date of Decision: 4th August, 2009.\n\nThe Guhla Primary Agricultural Cooperative Society Ltd., Guhla\n                           Petitioner through\n                           Mr. Surender Dhull, Advocate\n\n           Versus\n\nJagdish Singh                Respondent<\/pre>\n<p>                             through<br \/>\n                             Mr. Samarth Sagar, Advocate.\n<\/p>\n<p>CORAM:\n<\/p>\n<p>HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE SURYA KANT.\n<\/p>\n<p>1. Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment?\n<\/p>\n<p>2. To be referred to the Reporters or not?\n<\/p>\n<p>3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest?<\/p>\n<p>SURYA KANT, J. [ORAL)<\/p>\n<p>           This order shall dispose of Civil Revision Nos. 7223 to<\/p>\n<p>7229 of 2008 as common questions of law and facts are involved in<\/p>\n<p>these cases. For brevity, the facts are being extracted from CWP No.<\/p>\n<p>7223 of 2008.\n<\/p>\n<p>[2].       The petitioner is a Primary Agricultural Cooperative<\/p>\n<p>Society registered under the Haryana Cooperative Societies Act,<\/p>\n<p>1984. The petitioner Society is owner of seven shops, an open<\/p>\n<p>verandah, office rooms, some godowns and toilets etc. constructed<\/p>\n<p>near the Grain Market in Guhla town, District Kaithal. All the seven<\/p>\n<p>shops have been rented out to different tenants since the year 1982-<\/p>\n<p>84. One of the shop has been let out to the respondent &#8211; tenant also.<\/p>\n<p>The office room along with open space continued to be occupied by<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner Society, whereas another part of the building was given<br \/>\n CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008.                          ::-2-::\n<\/p>\n<p>on rent to a Private School.\n<\/p>\n<p>[3].           The petitioner Society filed an eviction petition against the<\/p>\n<p>respondent-tenant under Section 13 of the Haryana Urban [Control of<\/p>\n<p>Rent and Eviction] Act, 1973, inter-alia, on the grounds that &#8211; [i] the<\/p>\n<p>demised premises is required by the petitioner Society for its own<\/p>\n<p>use and occupation; and [ii] the shop is in a dilapidated condition and<\/p>\n<p>is unfit and unsafe for human habitation.\n<\/p>\n<p>[4].           In order to substantiate the first plea that the premises is<\/p>\n<p>required by the Society for its personal use and occupation, it was<\/p>\n<p>averred in the eviction petition that six other Primary Agricultural<\/p>\n<p>Cooperative Societies, namely, Agonda, Shiv Majra, Kasaur,<\/p>\n<p>Kharodi, Mahamudpur and Majri have been amalgamated with the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner Society and as a result thereto, its business activities have<\/p>\n<p>increased manifolds, requiring additional accommodation for &#8220;its<\/p>\n<p>office, godowns for members and day to day needs and other<\/p>\n<p>requirements attached with the Society&#8221;. In support of the second<\/p>\n<p>plea, the petitioner pleaded that &#8220;the walls and flooring have been<\/p>\n<p>damaged with the water and have no strength to bear the burden of<\/p>\n<p>roof\/shop and the shop has become unfit and unsafe for human<\/p>\n<p>habitation&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>[5].           The respondent &#8211; tenant controverted both the grounds<\/p>\n<p>and asserted that the shop is in good condition and is fit for doing the<\/p>\n<p>business activities and that the petitioner Society has more than<\/p>\n<p>1500 square yard open space             available with it where it could<\/p>\n<p>construct more shops\/building, if so required by it for the increased<\/p>\n<p>business activities. It was further explained that the petitioner Society<br \/>\n CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008.                         ::-3-::\n<\/p>\n<p>has rented out three rooms and a verandah to a private school and<\/p>\n<p>had there been a bona-fide necessity, it would not have let out that<\/p>\n<p>part of the premises to the school. The respondent further averred<\/p>\n<p>that the office bearers of the petitioner Society in fact tried to forcibly<\/p>\n<p>dispossess him, due to which he had to file a civil suit for Permanent<\/p>\n<p>Injunction.\n<\/p>\n<p>[6].          On the basis of the pleadings of the parties, the Rent<\/p>\n<p>Controller framed the issues (i) as to whether the petitioner Society<\/p>\n<p>bona-fidely requires     the tenanted      premises    for its personal<\/p>\n<p>necessity? and (ii) whether the tenanted premises is in dilapidated<\/p>\n<p>condition and requires reconstruction? The other ancillary issues<\/p>\n<p>were also framed. The petitioner Society produced its Cashier and<\/p>\n<p>Chief Executive Officer [AW2 and AW3] and one Draftsman [AW1] in<\/p>\n<p>its oral evidence. It also produced on record a site plan [Ex.A1], two<\/p>\n<p>resolutions dated 12.2.2007 and 6.4.2007 [Ex.A2 and A3], a letter<\/p>\n<p>dated 21.8.2006 of the Assistant Registrar, Cooperative Societies,<\/p>\n<p>Kaithal [Ex.A4] and certified copy of the plaint in Civil Suit No. 92 of<\/p>\n<p>2007 [Ex.A5] and closed its evidence. The respondent &#8211; tenant also<\/p>\n<p>produced one Draftsman [RW1] and himself stepped into the witness<\/p>\n<p>box [RW2]. He also produced the documentary evidence consisting<\/p>\n<p>of Jamabandi for the year 2002-03 [Ex.R1] and Site Plan [Ex.R2].<\/p>\n<p>[7].          On consideration of the evidence on record, the Rent<\/p>\n<p>Controller, rejected the first plea of the petitioner Society it requires<\/p>\n<p>the premises for its personal use and occupation after observing that<\/p>\n<p>there is sufficient accommodation available with the Society<\/p>\n<p>inasmuch as three rooms and Verandah which were earlier rented<br \/>\n CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008.                       ::-4-::\n<\/p>\n<p>out to Mount Carmel School have now been got vacated and that<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;there is more than sufficient open space in possession of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner Society whereupon construction can be raised by it for<\/p>\n<p>running its business&#8221;. The Rent Controller further observed that no<\/p>\n<p>evidence has been led to prove the increase in its business or other<\/p>\n<p>activities due to amalgamation of seven different Cooperative<\/p>\n<p>Societies and that the site plan [Ex.A1] produced by the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>Society does not reflect the entire property owned and possessed by<\/p>\n<p>it. The Rent Controller also turned down the plea that the premises<\/p>\n<p>has become unfit and unsafe for human habitation after observing<\/p>\n<p>that only vague allegations have been made and there is no<\/p>\n<p>corroborative and credible evidence to substantiate that plea. The<\/p>\n<p>eviction petition was accordingly dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p>[8].       The petitioner Society preferred an appeal which too met<\/p>\n<p>with the same fate and has been dismissed by the Appellate<\/p>\n<p>Authority vide its impugned judgment dated 9.9.2008.<\/p>\n<p>[9].       I have heard learned counsel for the parties at some<\/p>\n<p>length and perused the impugned orders as well as the record. In<\/p>\n<p>my considered view, no error of jurisdiction has been committed by<\/p>\n<p>the courts below in dismissing the eviction petition, warranting any<\/p>\n<p>interference by this Court. I say so for the reason that the plea of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner Society regarding its personal necessity was founded up<\/p>\n<p>on the fact that with the amalgamation of seven other Cooperative<\/p>\n<p>Societies, the business and other activities of the Society have<\/p>\n<p>multiplied. No evidence whatsoever except the oral statement of the<\/p>\n<p>office bearers of the Society, has been led in support of that plea.<br \/>\n CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008.                       ::-5-::\n<\/p>\n<p>The petitioner Society ought to have proved as to what were its<\/p>\n<p>business activities before and after the amalgamation and how the<\/p>\n<p>existing space has now fallen short. It ought to have proved the<\/p>\n<p>increase in business activities like, storage space for fertilizers,<\/p>\n<p>seeds, agricultural equipments and other allied activities. Suffice it to<\/p>\n<p>say that mere amalgamation of seven Societies into one and<\/p>\n<p>consequential increase in the membership of the Society does not<\/p>\n<p>per-se require more space as the names of the members are to be<\/p>\n<p>entered in the Society&#8217;s Membership Register only. However, the<\/p>\n<p>Rent Controller does not appear to be right in observing that since<\/p>\n<p>there is additional open space available with the Society, it could<\/p>\n<p>raise construction thereupon. No tenant has a right to dictate the<\/p>\n<p>landlord that instead of seeking eviction, the landlord should raise<\/p>\n<p>fresh construction to meet his requirement.\n<\/p>\n<p>[10].        Similarly, the evidence led by the petitioner Society in<\/p>\n<p>support of the second plea that the premises has become unfit and<\/p>\n<p>unsafe for human habitation, falls short of proving that plea. No<\/p>\n<p>building expert of credibility has been produced nor the photographs<\/p>\n<p>or any other material has been brought on record to establish that the<\/p>\n<p>building has outlived its utility or is now unsafe or unfit for human<\/p>\n<p>habitation. The bald statement made by the officials of the Society<\/p>\n<p>can not be accepted.\n<\/p>\n<p>[11].        For the reasons afore-stated, no interference with the<\/p>\n<p>impugned orders is called for and the revision petition is accordingly<\/p>\n<p>dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p>[12]         Faced with this, learned counsel for the petitioner pleaded<br \/>\n CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008.                         ::-6-::\n<\/p>\n<p>for the remand of the case to enable the petitioner &#8211; Society to lead<\/p>\n<p>additional evidence. No such plea can, however, be entertained at<\/p>\n<p>this stage. Suffice it to observe that the principle of res-judicata is not<\/p>\n<p>attracted stricto-senso to the eviction proceedings based upon plea<\/p>\n<p>of personal necessity of a landlord, if the afresh such proceedings<\/p>\n<p>are based upon changed circumstances. In other words, it is open to<\/p>\n<p>the landlord to file a fresh petition provided that the later events<\/p>\n<p>justify the requirement of additional accommodation. In this view of<\/p>\n<p>the matter, the Society shall be at liberty to file a fresh petition, if so<\/p>\n<p>required, to prove that during the pendency of the eviction<\/p>\n<p>proceedings, the circumstances have changed and keeping in view<\/p>\n<p>the later events, it requires the tenanted premises for its personal<\/p>\n<p>use and occupation. Needless to say that the tenant shall always be<\/p>\n<p>at liberty to refute such plea and prove otherwise.<\/p>\n<pre>[13].       No costs.\n\nAugust 04, 2009.                            ( SURYA KANT )\ndinesh                                          JUDGE\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court The Guhla Primary Agricultural &#8230; vs Jagdish Singh on 4 August, 2009 CIVIL REVISION NO. 7223 OF 2008. ::-1-:: IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH. C.R. No. 7223 of 2008. [O&amp;M] Date of Decision: 4th August, 2009. The Guhla Primary Agricultural Cooperative Society Ltd., Guhla [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Guhla Primary Agricultural ... vs Jagdish Singh on 4 August, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/the-guhla-primary-agricultural-vs-jagdish-singh-on-4-august-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Guhla Primary Agricultural ... vs Jagdish Singh on 4 August, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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