{"id":77089,"date":"2009-09-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-24T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/b-k-nayar-vs-the-registrar-on-25-september-2009"},"modified":"2015-02-15T06:03:29","modified_gmt":"2015-02-15T00:33:29","slug":"b-k-nayar-vs-the-registrar-on-25-september-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/b-k-nayar-vs-the-registrar-on-25-september-2009","title":{"rendered":"B.K.Nayar vs The Registrar on 25 September, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">B.K.Nayar vs The Registrar on 25 September, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nOP.No. 5539 of 2001(H)\n\n\n\n1. B.K.NAYAR\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n1. THE REGISTRAR,UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n                For Petitioner  :SMT.PREETHY KARUNAKARAN\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.P.C.SASIDHARAN, SC, CALICUT UTY.\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice S.SIRI JAGAN\n\n Dated :25\/09\/2009\n\n O R D E R\n                            S. Siri Jagan, J.\n              =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=\n                        O.P. No. 5539 of 2001\n              =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=\n               Dated this, the 25th September, 2009.\n\n                           J U D G M E N T\n<\/pre>\n<p>      The petitioner is a retired Professor (Higher Grade) of the 2nd<\/p>\n<p>respondent-University. In this original petition, he challenges Ext.<\/p>\n<p>P13 order, whereby his objection regarding the fixation of his pay in<\/p>\n<p>accordance with the UGC scale of pay      has been overruled and the<\/p>\n<p>proposal to recover from him certain amounts as liability has been<\/p>\n<p>confirmed. The facts leading to this original petition are as follows:<\/p>\n<p>      2.  Prior to the implementation of the UGC Scheme in the<\/p>\n<p>Universities and Colleges in Kerala, in the University of Calicut, there<\/p>\n<p>were two grades of Professors. One was that of        Professor and the<\/p>\n<p>other was that of      Professor (Higher Grade).     In  the 1983 Pay<\/p>\n<p>Revision, the scale of pay of Professor was revised as Rs. 2450-3600<\/p>\n<p>and that of the Professor (Higher Grade) was revised as Rs. 2600-<\/p>\n<p>3800. Pursuant thereto, the pay of the petitioner was fixed in the<\/p>\n<p>scale of pay of Rs. 2600-3800 applicable to Professor (Higher Grade)<\/p>\n<p>as Rs. 3675\/-. The petitioner retired from service on 30-9-1987.      At<\/p>\n<p>the time of retirement, he was drawing a basic pay of Rs. 3675\/-.<\/p>\n<p>While so, the Government implemented the UGC Scheme as per<\/p>\n<p>Exts.P2 and P3 Government Orders. As per the UGC Scheme, there<\/p>\n<p>was only one cadre of Professor instead of the two existing prior to<\/p>\n<p>the implementation of the UGC scheme. The scale of pay of the post<\/p>\n<p>of Professor as per the UGC Scheme was fixed as Rs. 4500-7300.<\/p>\n<p>According to the petitioner, this scale of pay is corresponding to the<\/p>\n<p>pre-revised scale of pay of Professors as        Rs. 2450-3600. Since<\/p>\n<p>the scale of pay of the petitioner was Rs. 2600-3800, he is entitled to<\/p>\n<p>the corresponding scale of pay in the UGC Scheme. He would submit<\/p>\n<p>that in the Department of Collegiate Education of the Government of<\/p>\n<p>Kerala, where also the UGC Scheme was implemented, the scale of<\/p>\n<p>pay of Rs.2600-3800 applicable to Additional Director of Collegiate<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                  -: 2 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Education was        revised as Rs. 4500-7300 with a minimum of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 5700\/- in the scale and therefore since in the University there was<\/p>\n<p>no scale corresponding to Rs. 2600-3800 applicable to         Professor<\/p>\n<p>Higher Grade, the said scale of pay should be made applicable to the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner and the petitioner&#8217;s pay should be fixed in that scale of pay<\/p>\n<p>as Rs. 5700\/- and his retirement benefits should be revised<\/p>\n<p>accordingly. He has also got a contention that in any event his salary<\/p>\n<p>should have been fixed in the scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300<\/p>\n<p>corresponding to his basic pay of Rs. 3675\/- in accordance with rules<\/p>\n<p>for fixation of pay in the new scale of pay.\n<\/p>\n<p>      3. The retirement benefits due to the petitioner including his<\/p>\n<p>salary for the last month were not paid to the petitioner at the time of<\/p>\n<p>his retirement even though he had submitted his pension papers<\/p>\n<p>seven months prior to his retirement. After several correspondence<\/p>\n<p>in the matter, by Ext. P1 dated 11-9-1991, an amount of Rs.1,03,005\/-<\/p>\n<p>was sanctioned to the petitioner as commuted value of pension.<\/p>\n<p>Petitioner&#8217;s pension was also fixed therein. Petitioner&#8217;s last month&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>salary and DCRG were withheld pending settlement of some<\/p>\n<p>advances.      According to the petitioner, there were no amounts<\/p>\n<p>pending settlement in respect of the petitioner at the time of his<\/p>\n<p>retirement, since he had cleared all the advances..<\/p>\n<p>      4. On 24-1-1989, a communication was issued to the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>wherein all advances drawn by the petitioner for 17 years, during<\/p>\n<p>which time the petitioner was the Head of the Department, were<\/p>\n<p>included as pending adjustment.         By letter dated 26-9-1989, the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was informed that an amount of Rs. 2,93,089.05 was<\/p>\n<p>pending as advances of the petitioner, apart from several books<\/p>\n<p>which were not found in the stock or issued. By Ext. P6 reply dated<\/p>\n<p>24-1-1990, the petitioner is stated to have given a detailed<\/p>\n<p>explanation contending that there is no liability pending as against<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                     -: 3 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>the petitioner.     Since the DCRG and arrears of salary due to the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner were not paid to him, the petitioner is stated to have sent a<\/p>\n<p>representation to the 1st respondent seeking disbursal of the same.<\/p>\n<p>Since, no reply was given to the petitioner in respect thereof, the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner filed O.P.No. 9057\/1992 seeking the relief in respect of the<\/p>\n<p>following:\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>      &#8220;(a)   Death cum Retirement Gratuity.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<pre>      (b)    Salary for the month of September 1987.\n\n      (c)    Arrears of salary on the basis of re-fixation in the U.G.C.\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>      Scale of Rs. 5,700\/- &#8211; Rs. 7300\/- effective from 1-1-1986.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (d)    Arrears of enhanced pension effective from 1-10-1987; and<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>      (e)    Penal interest on all dues at market rates from the date of<br \/>\n      retirement until payment.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><\/blockquote>\n<p>In that original petition, the petitioner claimed a total amount of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 3,38,075.95 on the above counts. The University did not file any<\/p>\n<p>counter affidavit in that original petition for a long time and on 18-1-<\/p>\n<p>1994, by Ext.    P7 interim order, this Court directed the University to<\/p>\n<p>pay to the petitioner a sum of Rs. 1,03,005\/- determined as commuted<\/p>\n<p>value of pension and a sum of Rs. 45,000\/- as DCRG making a total of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 1,48,005\/-. The University did not challenge that order, But, that<\/p>\n<p>order was not complied with. The petitioner filed a contempt petition<\/p>\n<p>as CCC No. 123\/1994.          Thereupon, the amount was paid to the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner. Subsequently, in December, 1992, a counter affidavit was<\/p>\n<p>filed by the respondents taking the stand that the petitioner misled<\/p>\n<p>this Court and forced the respondents to pay a sum of Rs. 1,03,005\/-<\/p>\n<p>as commuted value of pension, which had already been paid to the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner long before. But, the petitioner submits that he did not<\/p>\n<p>mislead this Court and since more than Rs. 3 lakhs were due to the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner from the respondents, although in the interim order, the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                  -: 4 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>amount of Rs. 1,03,005\/- was mentioned as commuted value of<\/p>\n<p>pension, the petitioner accepted the amount as part of the other<\/p>\n<p>amounts due to him.         The respondents also did not seek any<\/p>\n<p>clarification in the matter from this Court .\n<\/p>\n<p>      5.     On 15-10-1993, by Ext. P8 letter dated. 15-10-1993, the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was informed that a sum of Rs. 18,906.20 is pending<\/p>\n<p>settlement towards advances drawn by the petitioner. The petitioner<\/p>\n<p>filed Ext. P9 reply dated 24-11-1993 disclaiming any liability in<\/p>\n<p>respect thereof. The respondents, however, by Ext. P10 order dated<\/p>\n<p>24-2-1994, fixed the amount of Rs. 18,906.20 as liability of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner, after 7 years of his retirement.        The petitioner filed<\/p>\n<p>objection to the same on 3-3-1994 by Ext. P11.\n<\/p>\n<p>      6.    In the meantime, by Ext. P5 order dated 30-3-1995, the<\/p>\n<p>University fixed the pay of the petitioner in the UGC scale of pay as<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 4800\/-. The petitioner filed objection dated 4-4-1995 to the same.<\/p>\n<p>While so, O.P.No. 9057\/1992 came up for hearing before this Court<\/p>\n<p>on 24-11-1998. That original petition was disposed of by directing the<\/p>\n<p>University to consider the objection raised by the petitioner dated<\/p>\n<p>4-4-1995 to Ext. P5 and to take a decision in that regard. This Court<\/p>\n<p>also permitted the petitioner to make additional representations, if<\/p>\n<p>any, in the matter. A copy of the judgment of this Court is produced<\/p>\n<p>as Ext.     P12. Pursuant thereto, Ext. P13 order has been passed,<\/p>\n<p>wherein, the petitioner&#8217;s objection to the fixation of pay by Ext. P5 has<\/p>\n<p>been rejected and the petitioner was directed to pay a sum of Rs.<\/p>\n<p>1,21,911\/- with interest at the rate of 18% with effect from 21-4-1994.<\/p>\n<p>The petitioner is challenging Ext. P13 order in this original petition.<\/p>\n<p>      7. Regarding the fixation of the pay of the petitioner in the UGC<\/p>\n<p>scale of pay, his contention is that before the implementation of the<\/p>\n<p>UGC Scheme, he was drawing a pay of Rs. 3675\/- in the scale of pay<\/p>\n<p>of Rs.2600-3800 and when the UGC Scheme was introduced, the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                   -: 5 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>petitioner is entitled to the UGC scale of pay corresponding to the<\/p>\n<p>scale of pay of Rs.2600-3800. According to the petitioner, although<\/p>\n<p>the UGC Scheme did not contemplate the post of Professor (Higher<\/p>\n<p>Grade), since the post of Professor (Higher Grade) was existing in the<\/p>\n<p>University prior to the implementation of the        UGC Scheme, the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner was entitled to have the corresponding scale of pay fixed.<\/p>\n<p>The petitioner submits that in the Collegiate Education Department of<\/p>\n<p>the Government of Kerala, where also the UGC Scheme was<\/p>\n<p>implemented, the pre-revised scale of pay corresponding to Rs. 2600-<\/p>\n<p>3800 was available to the Additional Director of Collegiate Education,<\/p>\n<p>which scale of pay was revised to Rs. 4500-7300 with a minimum of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 5700\/- in the scale, as per Table 9 annexed to Ext. P4. Therefore,<\/p>\n<p>according to the petitioner, the petitioner is also entitled to fixation of<\/p>\n<p>pay at      Rs. 5,700\/- in the scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300, which was<\/p>\n<p>the revised scale of pay of Additional Director of Collegiate Education.<\/p>\n<p>In the alternative, he would further contend that even if he is not<\/p>\n<p>entitled to the scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300, he is entitled to fixation<\/p>\n<p>of pay in the scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300 applicable to University<\/p>\n<p>Professor corresponding to the pay scale of Rs. 3675\/-, which he was<\/p>\n<p>drawing in the pre-revised scale of pay. According to the petitioner,<\/p>\n<p>since the Additional Director of Collegiate Education is entitled to a<\/p>\n<p>minimum of Rs. 5700\/- as per Table 9 of Ext. P4, the petitioner&#8217;s pay<\/p>\n<p>should also be fixed as Rs. 5700\/- on the date of his retirement and his<\/p>\n<p>retirement benefits should be computed accordingly. Regarding the<\/p>\n<p>liability fixed on him, the petitioner would contend that going by Rule<\/p>\n<p>3 of Part III of K.S.R, no liability could have been fixed on the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner after three years of his retirement, whereas, in this case,<\/p>\n<p>the amount of Rs. 18,960\/- has been fixed as liability on the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>more than 7 years after his retirement. He would further submit that<\/p>\n<p>even otherwise, he had sufficiently explained the discrepancy and<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                  -: 6 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>therefore no liability was due from him. It is further contended that<\/p>\n<p>the University had filed a suit for recovery of the amount of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 1,48,805\/- from the petitioner, which suit was dismissed.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, no amount could have been ordered to be recovered from<\/p>\n<p>him, is the contention raised. The petitioner would submit that the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner is also entitled to interest on the delayed payment on<\/p>\n<p>retirement benefits due to him.\n<\/p>\n<p>      8. A counter affidavit has been filed by the University disputing<\/p>\n<p>all the contentions of the petitioner. According to them, the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>is entitled to fixation of pay only in the scale of pay applicable to<\/p>\n<p>Professors in the UGC Scheme. As per the UGC Scheme, there is<\/p>\n<p>only one cadre of Professor and the scheme does not contemplate a<\/p>\n<p>Professor (Higher Grade). The scale of pay of Professor as per the<\/p>\n<p>UGC Scheme is Rs. 4500-7300 corresponding to the pre-revised scale<\/p>\n<p>of pay of Rs. 2450-3600. By Ext. R2(e) order of the Government, the<\/p>\n<p>method of fixation of pay in that scale has been detailed as per which<\/p>\n<p>for the maximum in the pre-revised scale of pay of Rs. 3600\/-, the<\/p>\n<p>fixation of pay is Rs. 4800\/-, which has been granted to the petitioner.<\/p>\n<p>No fixation can be made otherwise than provided in Appendix VII of<\/p>\n<p>Ext. R2(e), is the contention raised. The University raises a further<\/p>\n<p>contention that admittedly, the pay of the petitioner was fixed by Ext.<\/p>\n<p>P5 as early as on 30-3-1995 and he has not chosen to challenge the<\/p>\n<p>same within a reasonable time. Therefore, he cannot now resurrect<\/p>\n<p>his stale claim in this original petition is the contention of the<\/p>\n<p>University in that regard.\n<\/p>\n<p>      9. As far as the fixation of liability is concerned, the University<\/p>\n<p>would contend that the petitioner has received a duplicate payment in<\/p>\n<p>respect of commuted value of pension, which the University was<\/p>\n<p>forced to pay under threat of contempt proceedings and the order in<\/p>\n<p>respect of the same was obtained by                  the petitioner by<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                  -: 7 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>misrepresenting the facts before this Court and the University is<\/p>\n<p>entitled to recover the amount from the petitioner with interest<\/p>\n<p>insofar as the same has been paid pursuant to orders of this Court,<\/p>\n<p>which amount, the petitioner had, admittedly,           earlier received<\/p>\n<p>pursuant to Ext. P1.      As far as the liability    of Rs. 18,906\/- is<\/p>\n<p>concerned, it is submitted that that fixation of liability has also not<\/p>\n<p>been challenged by the petitioner within a reasonable time and the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner cannot collaterally challenge the same in this original<\/p>\n<p>petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>      10. A reply affidavit has been filed by the petitioner in support<\/p>\n<p>of his contention in the original petition and seeking to controvert the<\/p>\n<p>contentions in the counter affidavit.\n<\/p>\n<p>      11.    I have considered the rival contentions in detail.<\/p>\n<p>      12.    I shall first deal with the objection of the University<\/p>\n<p>regarding the petitioner sleeping over his rights in respect of the<\/p>\n<p>fixation of pay. It is true that in Ext. P5 dated 30-3-1995, the pay of<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner was fixed as Rs. 4800\/-. But in Ext. P13 order, it is<\/p>\n<p>specifically stated that a representation       dated 4-4-1995 of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner    is seen in the file in respect thereof.       In Ext. P12<\/p>\n<p>judgment of this Court, a representation dated 4-4-1996 is directed to<\/p>\n<p>be disposed of. (This appears to be a mistake and the same should be<\/p>\n<p>a representation dated 4-4-1996, which is clear from Ext. P13 order<\/p>\n<p>also.) In any event, the fixation was during the pendency of O.P.No.<\/p>\n<p>9057\/1992.      That original petition was disposed of by Ext.P12<\/p>\n<p>judgment dated 24-11-1998 directing consideration of the petitioner&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>objection to Ext. P 5. It is pursuant to that direction in the judgment<\/p>\n<p>that Ext. P13 order was passed, wherein the question of fixation of<\/p>\n<p>pay has also been considered and rejected. That order is under<\/p>\n<p>challenge before me, which was filed immediately after passing Ext.<\/p>\n<p>P13 order. Therefore, I do not think that the University can now take<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                  -: 8 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>a contention that since the petitioner has not challenged Ext. P5 at<\/p>\n<p>that time, the petitioner cannot collaterally challenge the same while<\/p>\n<p>challenging Ext. P 13 order.\n<\/p>\n<p>      13. As far as the claim of the petitioner for fixation of pay in<\/p>\n<p>accordance with Table 9 of Ext. P4 applicable to Additional Director of<\/p>\n<p>Collegiate Education is concerned, I am unable to countenance the<\/p>\n<p>contention of the petitioner. There is no post of Additional Director of<\/p>\n<p>Collegiate Education in the University. Therefore, the fixation of pay<\/p>\n<p>applicable to Additional Director of Collegiate Education cannot be<\/p>\n<p>imported into the fixation of pay of Professor of the University. As<\/p>\n<p>such, I do not find any merit in that contention of the petitioner.<\/p>\n<p>      14. But, the petitioner has still got another contention to the<\/p>\n<p>effect that even otherwise, he is entitled to have his pay fixed in the<\/p>\n<p>UGC scale of pay applicable to Professor corresponding to his pre-<\/p>\n<p>revised pay of Rs. 3675\/-. The contention of the petitioner is that<\/p>\n<p>prior to the introduction of the UGC Scheme, there were two grades<\/p>\n<p>of Professors in the University, one with a scale of pay of Rs. 2450-<\/p>\n<p>3600 and another with a scale of pay of Rs. 2600-3800. In the UGC<\/p>\n<p>Scheme, the two grades of Professors have been dispensed with and it<\/p>\n<p>was unified as one post of University Professor. That would mean that<\/p>\n<p>the two scales of pay of Rs. 2450-3600 and 2600-3800 have been<\/p>\n<p>merged into one scale of pay with the revised scale of pay of Rs. 4500-<\/p>\n<p>7300. Therefore, according to the petitioner, the petitioner is entitled<\/p>\n<p>to fixation of pay in the scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300 corresponding<\/p>\n<p>to his pre-revised pay of Rs. 3675\/-. He would submit that Appendix<\/p>\n<p>VII of Ext. R2(e) is only a guideline giving a ready reckoner for<\/p>\n<p>fixation of pay and although in the same only fixation of pay of the<\/p>\n<p>maximum in the pre-revised scale of pay of Rs. 2450-3600 only has<\/p>\n<p>been mentioned, that is not exhaustive and in the petitioner&#8217;s case,<\/p>\n<p>he is certainly entitled to have his pay fixed corresponding to his pre-<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                  -: 9 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>revised pay of Rs. 3675\/-, by fixing the same in accordance with Rule<\/p>\n<p>2 of Appendix VII of Ext. R2(e). The contention of the University is<\/p>\n<p>that it cannot be done. The University is bound by Ext. R2(e). Ext.<\/p>\n<p>R2(e), particularly, Appendix VII thereof, contemplates only fixation of<\/p>\n<p>pay in respect of pre-revised pay of up to Rs.3600\/- and does not<\/p>\n<p>contemplate fixation of pay in respect of pay of Rs. 3675\/-. Therefore,<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner is entitled to only fixation of pay corresponding to pre-<\/p>\n<p>revised pay of Rs. 3600\/-, which, going by Ext. R2(e) is Rs. 4800\/-<\/p>\n<p>which has been granted to the petitioner.         After considering the<\/p>\n<p>contentions of both parties, I am inclined to agree with the petitioner.<\/p>\n<p>Admittedly, prior to the introduction of the UGC Scheme, there were<\/p>\n<p>in fact, two grades of Professors in the University, one having the<\/p>\n<p>scale of pay of Rs. 2450-3600 and the other that of Professor (Higher<\/p>\n<p>Grade) having the scale of pay of Rs. 2600-3800. It cannot be taken<\/p>\n<p>that the petitioner should be denied all benefits in respect of his pre-<\/p>\n<p>revised pay of Rs. 3675\/- when the two posts have been merged into<\/p>\n<p>one post of Professor having a common scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300.<\/p>\n<p>It must be taken that the revised scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300 is by<\/p>\n<p>merging the two pre-revised scales of pay of Rs. 2450-3600 and<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 2600-3800. Therefore, although a unified scale of pay has been<\/p>\n<p>prescribed for Professor, that would not mean that the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>cannot have fixation of pay in the revised scale of pay of Rs. 4500-<\/p>\n<p>7300, corresponding to the pay he was drawing formerly, namely,<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 3675\/-. I do not find any merit in the contention that no fixation<\/p>\n<p>can be done otherwise than in Appendix VII of Ext. R2(e), which<\/p>\n<p>contemplates a fixation of pay only up to the maximum in the pre-<\/p>\n<p>revised scale of pay viz. Rs. 3600\/-. Appendix VII is only a ready<\/p>\n<p>reckoner and cannot be treated as exhaustive for all situations.<\/p>\n<p>Fixation has to be made in accordance with Rule 2 of Ext. R2(e). In<\/p>\n<p>any event, this is a peculiar situation which calls for an interpretation<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                 -: 10 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>as above to do complete justice to the parties. Therefore, a pay<\/p>\n<p>corresponding to Rs. 3675\/- could be fixed for the petitioner in the<\/p>\n<p>scale of pay of Rs. 4500-7300 following Rule 2 of Ext. R2(e). Hence,<\/p>\n<p>I am of opinion that the petitioner should be given that benefit.<\/p>\n<p>      15. As far as the claim of the University for refund of the<\/p>\n<p>amount of Rs. 1,03,005\/-      is concerned, I do not think that the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner can take exception to the same. It is not disputed before<\/p>\n<p>me that pursuant to Ext. P1, the commuted value of pension of Rs.<\/p>\n<p>1,03,005\/- had already been paid to the petitioner. In Ext. P7 order in<\/p>\n<p>O.P.No. 9057\/1992, this Court had directed to pay the very same<\/p>\n<p>amount again.      Therefore, obviously, there is a duplication of<\/p>\n<p>payment, which has to be refunded by the petitioner. But, since I<\/p>\n<p>have already held that the petitioner is entitled to have his pay fixed<\/p>\n<p>corresponding to his pre-revised pay of Rs. 3675\/-, the retirement<\/p>\n<p>benefits due to him would also have to be revised in which event the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner would be eligible for arrears of pension and other<\/p>\n<p>retirement benefits.    From the said amount of      Rs. 1,03,005\/-, the<\/p>\n<p>arrears are to be adjusted.\n<\/p>\n<p>      16.     As far as the liability of Rs. 18,906\/- is concerned,<\/p>\n<p>admittedly, the same was fixed more than 7 years after the retirement<\/p>\n<p>of the petitioner. Going by Note 3 of Rule 3 of Part III of K.S.R, the<\/p>\n<p>same is permissible insofar as the liability of the retired employee<\/p>\n<p>has to be fixed within 3 years from the date of retirement. It is to be<\/p>\n<p>further noted that the University had filed a suit for recovery of that<\/p>\n<p>amount, which suit had been dismissed. Therefore, the said amount<\/p>\n<p>of Rs. 18,906\/- cannot be recovered from the petitioner now.<\/p>\n<p>      17. In the above circumstances, the original petition is disposed<\/p>\n<p>of with the following directions:\n<\/p>\n<p>      Ext. P13 order,    insofar as     the objection of the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>against Ext. P5 fixation of pay was rejected and recovery of liability of<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">O.P. No. 5539\/01                 -: 11 :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Rs. 18,906\/- is confirmed, is quashed. The respondents are directed<\/p>\n<p>to re-fix the pay of the petitioner in the scale of pay of     Rs. 4500-<\/p>\n<p>7300 corresponding to the pre-revised pay of Rs. 3675\/- applying<\/p>\n<p>clause 2 of Ext. R2(e). The petitioner&#8217;s retirement benefits also shall<\/p>\n<p>be revised accordingly. The petitioner would be liable to refund the<\/p>\n<p>amount of Rs. 1,03,005\/-. However, from the same, the arrears of<\/p>\n<p>retirement benefits due to the petitioner shall be deducted and the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner would be liable to pay only the balance, if any, and if any<\/p>\n<p>further amounts are due to the petitioner,          even after adjusting<\/p>\n<p>the said Rs. 1,03,005\/-, the same shall be paid to the petitioner. The<\/p>\n<p>above exercise shall be taken up and completed as expeditiously as<\/p>\n<p>possible, at any rate, within three months from the date of receipt of<\/p>\n<p>a copy of this judgment. The demand for interest in Ext. P13 is also<\/p>\n<p>quashed. So also the demand of interest by the petitioner for delay in<\/p>\n<p>payment of retirement benefits, is also denied in view of the peculiar<\/p>\n<p>circumstances of the case.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                          Sd\/- S. Siri Jagan, Judge.\n<\/p>\n<p>Tds\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court B.K.Nayar vs The Registrar on 25 September, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM OP.No. 5539 of 2001(H) 1. B.K.NAYAR &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. THE REGISTRAR,UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT &#8230; Respondent For Petitioner :SMT.PREETHY KARUNAKARAN For Respondent :SRI.P.C.SASIDHARAN, SC, CALICUT UTY. The Hon&#8217;ble MR. Justice S.SIRI JAGAN Dated :25\/09\/2009 O R [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>B.K.Nayar vs The Registrar on 25 September, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/b-k-nayar-vs-the-registrar-on-25-september-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B.K.Nayar vs The Registrar on 25 September, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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