{"id":82339,"date":"2009-04-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-14T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ram-sawroop-vs-commissioner-on-15-april-2009"},"modified":"2016-06-22T11:52:09","modified_gmt":"2016-06-22T06:22:09","slug":"ram-sawroop-vs-commissioner-on-15-april-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ram-sawroop-vs-commissioner-on-15-april-2009","title":{"rendered":"Ram Sawroop vs Commissioner on 15 April, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Ram Sawroop vs Commissioner on 15 April, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>Civil Writ Petition No.5499 of 2009                           :1 :\n\nIN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT\n                 CHANDIGARH\n\n\n                    DATE OF DECISION: APRIL 15, 2009\n\n\n\nRam Sawroop\n\n                                                             .....Petitioner\n\n                           VERSUS\n\n\n\nCommissioner, Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon and others\n\n                                                              ....Respondents\n\n\n\nCORAM:- HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE RANJIT SINGH\n\n1. Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgement?\n2. To be referred to the Reporters or not?\n3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest?\n\n\n\nPRESENT:             Mr.Jai Vir Yadav, Advocate,\n                     for the petitioner.\n\n                           ****\n\nRANJIT SINGH, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>             Respondent No.4, resident of village Dhani Chittra filed<\/p>\n<p>an application under Section 7 of Punjab Village Common lands<\/p>\n<p>(Regulation) Act, 1961 (for short &#8220;the Act&#8221;) seeking ejectment of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner from the land in dispute on the ground that it is a Rasta.<\/p>\n<p>The petitioner claims to have constructed a house since the time of<\/p>\n<p>consolidation on the land in dispute. To this effect, he filed reply in<\/p>\n<p>response to said application. Assistant Collector Ist Grade rejected<\/p>\n<p>the application on 27.11.1991 by holding that respondent No.4 could<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Civil Writ Petition No.5499 of 2009                 :2 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>not prove the land to be a Rasta. Respondent No.4 did not file any<\/p>\n<p>appeal against the said order. He, however, filed another application<\/p>\n<p>under Section 7 of the Act on 9.3.1994. This application was rejected<\/p>\n<p>on 6.6.2005 on the ground that the same is barred by principle of res<\/p>\n<p>judicata. This time, respondent No.4 filed an appeal against this<\/p>\n<p>order before the Collector, who remanded the case back to Assistant<\/p>\n<p>Collector on 14.9.2005 with direction to decide the same afresh after<\/p>\n<p>hearing the parties. Assistant Collector then held the petitioner to be<\/p>\n<p>in unauthorisd occupation of the land. This order was passed after<\/p>\n<p>obtaining a report from Local Commissioner. Aggrieved against this<\/p>\n<p>order dated 28.2.2006, the petitioner filed an appeal before Collector<\/p>\n<p>which was dismissed on 26.7.2006. Revision was also dismissed by<\/p>\n<p>the Commissioner on 8.10.2008. These orders are now under<\/p>\n<p>challenge in the present writ petition.\n<\/p>\n<p>            The counsel for the petitioner contends that there is no<\/p>\n<p>material on the basis of which the finding has been returned and the<\/p>\n<p>ejectment of the petitioner ordered. He would further contend that the<\/p>\n<p>second application filed by respondent No.4 was barred by principle<\/p>\n<p>of res judicata. In support, he has placed reliance on Lal Chand Vs.<\/p>\n<p>State of Haryana and others, 1983 PLJ 229 and Shri Naurang<\/p>\n<p>Singh (died) now through His L.Rs. Vs. The State of Punjab and<\/p>\n<p>others, 1997(1) PLJ 61.\n<\/p>\n<p>            No doubt, the earlier application filed by respondent No.4<\/p>\n<p>was rejected, which was not taken in appeal or revision etc., but the<\/p>\n<p>second application was filed, which was again rejected. The<\/p>\n<p>Collector, however, remanded the case back to Assistant Collector<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Civil Writ Petition No.5499 of 2009                 :3 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>with direction to get the demarcation done in respect of land in<\/p>\n<p>dispute and to decide the same on the basis of evidence. During the<\/p>\n<p>demarcation it was found that there was no pucca possession of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner and only wall had been raised. Even in an earlier order<\/p>\n<p>passed by the Collector, it had transpired that the land in dispute was<\/p>\n<p>Rasta share-am and property of the Gram Panchayat. The Collector<\/p>\n<p>while declining the appeal has clearly found that at the time of<\/p>\n<p>demarcation, the person present there had admitted the appellant to<\/p>\n<p>be in illegal possession of the Rasta in dispute. Finding this<\/p>\n<p>demarcation report on the basis of spot inspection to be sufficient,<\/p>\n<p>the ejectment of the petitioner was ordered and up-held in appeal.<\/p>\n<p>           Since the spot inspection has been made the basis of the<\/p>\n<p>finding, the submission made by the counsel for the petitioner that<\/p>\n<p>finding has been returned without any material cannot be accepted.<\/p>\n<p>The proceedings under Section 7 of the Act are summary in nature.<\/p>\n<p>While deciding this application, no issues are framed to return a<\/p>\n<p>finding. In the cases of Lal Chand and Naurang Singh (supra), a<\/p>\n<p>view is taken that Gram Panchayat would be debarred from re-<\/p>\n<p>agitating same cause of action on principle of equitable estoppel, but<\/p>\n<p>in Rama Sarup and others Vs. State of Haryana and others, 2006<\/p>\n<p>(4) RCR (Civil) 350, it is held that doctrine of res judicata is not<\/p>\n<p>applicable to summary proceedings unless statute expressly applied<\/p>\n<p>to such orders. It is observed that dismissal of earlier petition under<\/p>\n<p>Section 7 does not bar subsequent petitions. While taking this view,<\/p>\n<p>reliance is placed on the case of Inder Singh and another Vs. The<\/p>\n<p>Financial Commissioner, Punjab and others, 1997 (1) PLJ 52,<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Civil Writ Petition No.5499 of 2009                  :4 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p>where it is held that doctrine of res judicata is not applicable to<\/p>\n<p>summary proceedings. It is further observed that the authorities<\/p>\n<p>under the Pepsu Tenancy and Agriculture Lands Act are not civil<\/p>\n<p>courts nor petition or a plaint and even no issues are framed nor tried<\/p>\n<p>as a civil suit. It is accordingly held that the order passed by the<\/p>\n<p>authorities without any elaborate trial like in a suit but in a summary<\/p>\n<p>manner, principles of res judicata are not applicable. In view of this<\/p>\n<p>authoritative pronouncement of the Hon&#8217;ble Supreme Court, it would<\/p>\n<p>not be possible to say that the second application filed under Section<\/p>\n<p>7 of the Act would be barred by principle of res judicata.<\/p>\n<p>           The writ petition is accordingly dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<pre>April 15, 2009                                 ( RANJIT SINGH )\nramesh                                              JUDGE\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court Ram Sawroop vs Commissioner on 15 April, 2009 Civil Writ Petition No.5499 of 2009 :1 : IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH DATE OF DECISION: APRIL 15, 2009 Ram Sawroop &#8230;..Petitioner VERSUS Commissioner, Gurgaon Division, Gurgaon and others &#8230;.Respondents CORAM:- HON&#8217;BLE MR.JUSTICE RANJIT SINGH 1. Whether Reporters of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ram Sawroop vs Commissioner on 15 April, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/ram-sawroop-vs-commissioner-on-15-april-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ram Sawroop vs Commissioner on 15 April, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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