{"id":86568,"date":"2009-11-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-04T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/anil-kumar-vs-state-of-punjab-on-5-november-2009"},"modified":"2015-07-15T10:09:08","modified_gmt":"2015-07-15T04:39:08","slug":"anil-kumar-vs-state-of-punjab-on-5-november-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/anil-kumar-vs-state-of-punjab-on-5-november-2009","title":{"rendered":"Anil Kumar vs State Of Punjab on 5 November, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Anil Kumar vs State Of Punjab on 5 November, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                 -1-\n\n\n\nIN THE HIGH COURT             OF PUNJAB          AND    HARYANA           AT\n                             CHANDIGARH.\n\n                               Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005\n                               Date of Decision: November 5, 2009\n\n\nAnil Kumar                                                    .....Appellant\n\n                               v.\n\nState of Punjab\n                                                       .....Respondent\n\n                               Crl.Appeal No.388-DB of 2005\n\nSanjay Kumar, Dalbir Singh and Ajay Kumar\n                                                       .....Appellants\n                               v.\n\nState of Punjab\n                                                       .....Respondent\n\n                               Crl.Appeal No.422-DB of 2005\n\nAshok Kumar\n                                                       .....Appellant\n\n                               v.\n\nState of Punjab\n                                                       ......Respondent\n\n\nCORAM: HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE MEHTAB S.GILL\n       HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE RAM CHAND GUPTA\n\n\nPresent:     Mr.Swarn Singh Rana, Advocate\n             for the appellant in Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005.\n\n             Mr.Vipul Jindal, Advocate\n             for the appellants in Crl.Appeal No.388-DB of 2005.\n\n             Mr.Aseem Rai, Advocate\n             for the appellant in Crl.Appeal Nos. 388-DB and 422-DB of\n             2005.\n\n             Ms.Gurvin H.Singh, Additional A.G., Punjab.\n Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                  -2-\n\n\n\nRAM CHAND GUPTA, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>1.          This judgment will dispose of all the aforementioned three<\/p>\n<p>appeals as they have arisen out of the same judgment of conviction and<\/p>\n<p>order of sentence dated 28.3.2005 passed by the then Additional Sessions<\/p>\n<p>Judge, Rupnagar, vide which accused Sanjay Kumar was convicted for<\/p>\n<p>offence under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code (hereinafter to be<\/p>\n<p>referred as `IPC&#8217;) whereas the remaining accused were convicted for offence<\/p>\n<p>punishable under Section 302     read with Section 149 IPC and all the<\/p>\n<p>accused were also convicted for offences punishable under Section 201 read<\/p>\n<p>with Section 149 IPC and sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life and to<\/p>\n<p>pay fine of Rs.5000\/- each, and in default of payment of fine to further<\/p>\n<p>undergo rigorous imprisonment for three months for offence under Section<\/p>\n<p>302 read with Section 149 IPC and further sentenced to undergo rigorous<\/p>\n<p>imprisonment for 2 years and to pay fine of Rs.1000\/- each, and in default<\/p>\n<p>of payment of fine to further undergo rigorous imprisonment for one month<\/p>\n<p>for offence under Section 201 IPC. However, the sentences awarded to the<\/p>\n<p>accused were ordered to run concurrently.\n<\/p>\n<p>2.          Briefly stated the case of prosecution is that Sarmukh Singh son<\/p>\n<p>of Bakshish Singh, Ex Sarpanch of Village Bheora, Tehsil and District<\/p>\n<p>Ropar (PW1) was informed by some ladies of his village on 2.2.1999 at<\/p>\n<p>about 5.00 p.m. that the dead body of a person was lying near the bridge of<\/p>\n<p>river when they had gone to answer the call of nature. The Sarpanch<\/p>\n<p>alongwith Mehan Singh, Jaswinder Singh and some other persons from his<\/p>\n<p>village reached the said place and found that dead body of a young man,<\/p>\n<p>aged about 27 to 28 years, was lying there and that his face and beard were<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                 -3-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>stained with blood. As the dead body was not from that area, none of them<\/p>\n<p>could identify the same. He informed the police Station Sadar on telephone.<\/p>\n<p>The Assistant Sub Inspector Baldev Singh (PW5) reached the place of<\/p>\n<p>occurrence after receiving the message and recorded the statement of<\/p>\n<p>Sarmukh Singh, Sarpanch, which is Exhibit PA, on which he made his<\/p>\n<p>endorsement Exhibit PA\/1 and sent the same to the police Station for<\/p>\n<p>registration of the case, on the basis of which first information report<\/p>\n<p>Exhibit PA\/2 was recorded for offence under Section 304 A IPC. He also<\/p>\n<p>prepared inquest report on the dead body Exhibit PW5\/A. He also lifted<\/p>\n<p>blood stained earth from the place of occurrence and after sealing the same<\/p>\n<p>into a parcel, had taken into possession vide memo. Exhibit PW5\/B. He<\/p>\n<p>also took the photographs of the dead body. The photograph is Exhibit P1<\/p>\n<p>and negative is Exhibit P2. Post mortem examination on the dead body was<\/p>\n<p>also got done. As the dead body was unidentified, last rites were got<\/p>\n<p>performed from Municipal Council, Rupnagar. The Assistant Sub Inspector<\/p>\n<p>had also taken into possession blood stained clothes of the deceased, i.e.,<\/p>\n<p>pent, shirt, underwear, pair of socks and one shoe.\n<\/p>\n<p>3.          On 4.2.1999 Paramjit Singh (PW3) accompanied by Harbans<\/p>\n<p>Singh (PW2), Sarpanch of Village Dugri, reached the police Station Sadar,<\/p>\n<p>Ropar and lodged report Exhibit PB with Didar Singh, Inspector, Station<\/p>\n<p>House Officer, Police Station Ropar (PW18), on the basis of which offences<\/p>\n<p>punishable under Sections 302\/ 201\/364\/ 148 read with Section 149 IPC<\/p>\n<p>were added. According to Paramjit Singh (PW3) about 1-1\/2 months prior<\/p>\n<p>to this occurrence Jaspal Singh alias Pala, resident of Village Dugri<\/p>\n<p>(deceased) purchased Van bearing registration No.DID 1974 from Jagtar<\/p>\n<p>Singh of the same village and the said van was got attached with taxi stand<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                   -4-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>of Sahnewal. Paramjit started working with Jaspal Singh as a conductor on<\/p>\n<p>the said van. On 1.2.1999 at about 10.00 a.m., Dalbir Singh and Sanjay<\/p>\n<p>Kumar (both accused) came to the taxi stand and asked for booking of the<\/p>\n<p>van for going to Naina Devi and settled the fare at Rs.1100\/- and Rs.100\/-<\/p>\n<p>were paid as advance by Sanjay Kumar accused. Thereafter Sanjay Kumar,<\/p>\n<p>Dalbir Singh alongwith Anil Kumar, Ashok Kumar and Ajay Kumar (all<\/p>\n<p>accused) came for going to Naina Devi. All of them were known to them.<\/p>\n<p>Paramjit Singh occupied the seat in the dicky of the van.<\/p>\n<p>4.            At about 10.00 p.m. they reached near bridge before Police<\/p>\n<p>Line, Ropar. Anil Kumar accused asked Jaspal Singh to stop the van as he<\/p>\n<p>wanted to urinate.    On his request, van was stopped by Jaspal Singh.<\/p>\n<p>However, as soon as the van was stopped accused caught hold of Jaspal<\/p>\n<p>Singh. Accused Sanjay gave rod blow on the head of Jaspal Singh and<\/p>\n<p>Dalbir Singh accused gave fist blow, which hit on the nose of the Jaspal<\/p>\n<p>Singh. Jaspal Singh was dragged by the accused upto bushes. Dalbir Singh<\/p>\n<p>gave churra blow on the neck of Jaspal Singh due to which he died. Dalbir<\/p>\n<p>Singh accused snatched his golden ring and Sanjay accused snatched his<\/p>\n<p>watch and Ashok had taken away his purse. Paramjit was also dragged from<\/p>\n<p>the van to the bushes. After committing murder of Jaspal Singh, Paramjit<\/p>\n<p>was again dragged to the van. They were talking that they would also<\/p>\n<p>murder him and would take away the van with them. Accused Sanjay<\/p>\n<p>started driving the van. However, the van went out of order and hence, all<\/p>\n<p>the other four accused started pushing the van in order to start it. Paramjit<\/p>\n<p>Singh took benefit of the same and slipped from the van and hid himself in<\/p>\n<p>the bushes. He did not come on the road so that they may not find him and<\/p>\n<p>murder him.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                   -5-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>5.          On the next day, he reached Gurudwara Anandpur Sahib and<\/p>\n<p>remained there on that day and night. On 3.2.1999 at about 4.00 p.m., he<\/p>\n<p>reached near village Dugri and narrated the whole occurrence to Harbans<\/p>\n<p>Singh, Ex.Sarpanch of Dugri, who accompanied him to the house of Jaspal<\/p>\n<p>Singh and then narrated the whole occurrence to his family members. On<\/p>\n<p>the next day, i.e., on 4.2.1999, they came to the police Station Sadar Ropar<\/p>\n<p>and lodged the report. Paramjit Singh had also taken Didar Singh, Inspector<\/p>\n<p>to the place of occurrence. Clothes and belongings of deceased Jaspal<\/p>\n<p>Singh were also shown to him and the same were identified by him. He had<\/p>\n<p>also taken the police party to the place near Anandpur Sahib from where he<\/p>\n<p>slipped.\n<\/p>\n<p>6.          On the night intervening       1.2.1999 and 2.2.1999, police<\/p>\n<p>officials were present at barrier toba when van bearing registration No.DID<\/p>\n<p>1974 came from Anandpur Sahib, which was being driven by Sanjay<\/p>\n<p>Kumar-accused and all the other accused were also present in the van.    The<\/p>\n<p>van was stopped. Sanjay Kumar signed in the register at Sr.No.53 to the<\/p>\n<p>effect that he was driver of the van. The copy of the entry to this effect is<\/p>\n<p>Exhibit PW9\/A. As the accused could not show documents of the van,<\/p>\n<p>hence, the van was impounded under Section 207 of the Motor Vehicle Act.<\/p>\n<p>7.          The clothes and photographs of the deceased were also<\/p>\n<p>identified by his brother. The van was taken into possession in this case<\/p>\n<p>from MHC Nanak Ram of Police Station Kot Kehlool. Copy of challan is<\/p>\n<p>Exhibit PW15\/A and the van was released in favour of Assistant Sub<\/p>\n<p>Inspector Hari Singh. The van was stopped by Assistant Sub Inspector<\/p>\n<p>Suhuru Ram (PW16) on the night intervening 1.2.1999 and 2.2.1999.<\/p>\n<p>8.          Didar Singh (PW18) arrested the accused in this case on<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                  -6-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>19.2.1999, when Ajmer Singh produced the accused before him.             He<\/p>\n<p>interrogated all the accused one by one in police custody.<\/p>\n<p>9.           Accused Ajay Kumar suffered disclosure statement Exhibit<\/p>\n<p>PW8\/A.     Accused Dalbir Singh suffered disclosure statement Exhibit<\/p>\n<p>PW8\/B. Accused Ashok Kumar suffered disclosure statement Exhibit<\/p>\n<p>PW8\/C and Sanjay Kumar suffered disclosure statement Exhibit PW8\/D.<\/p>\n<p>As per respective disclosure statements, accused Dalbir Singh got recovered<\/p>\n<p>golden ring, belonging to the deceased, and a daggar.        Accused Sanjy<\/p>\n<p>Kumar got recovered one wrist watch belonging to the deceased and an iron<\/p>\n<p>rod. Accused Ajay Kumar got recovered blanket and turban belonging to<\/p>\n<p>the deceased. Accused Ashok Kumar got recovered the purse containing<\/p>\n<p>driving licence and photographs of the deceased.\n<\/p>\n<p>10.          After completion of the investigation, report under Section 173<\/p>\n<p>of the Code of Criminal Procedure (hereinafter to be referred as `Cr.P.C.)<\/p>\n<p>was filed against all the accused.\n<\/p>\n<p>11.          After commitment of the case to the Court of Sessions by the<\/p>\n<p>then Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ropar, accused were charged for offences<\/p>\n<p>punishable under Sections 364\/302\/201 read with Section 149 IPC.<\/p>\n<p>12.          In order to substantiate the allegation against the accused the<\/p>\n<p>prosecution examined as many as 20 witnesses.\n<\/p>\n<p>13.          PW1 is Sarmukh Singh, Sarpanch, who first informed the<\/p>\n<p>police regarding presence of dead body of an unidentified person in the area<\/p>\n<p>of Village Bheora.    PW2 is Harbans Singh, Sarpanch Village Dugri, who<\/p>\n<p>accompanied the complainant to the police on 4.2.1999 to lodge the report<\/p>\n<p>about the occurrence, as detailed above.           PW3 is Paramjit Singh-<\/p>\n<p>complainant and eye witness of the occurrence. PW4 is Head Constable<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                 -7-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nanak Ram, who had proved photocopy of          register No.19 as Exhibit<\/p>\n<p>PW4\/A regarding entry of the van at the naka (barrier). PW5 is Baldev<\/p>\n<p>Singh, Sub Inspector, who had recorded the statement of Sarmukh Singh<\/p>\n<p>and got the first information report registered. PW6 is Head Constable<\/p>\n<p>Sukhdev Singh, who is a formal witness and who had tendered in evidence<\/p>\n<p>affidavit of his statement Exhibit PW6\/A. PW7 is Karam Chand, who had<\/p>\n<p>proved register Exhibit PW7\/B, which was taken into possession vide<\/p>\n<p>recovery memo Exhibit PW7\/A.        PW8 is Balwinder Singh brother of<\/p>\n<p>deceased, in whose presence disclosure statements were suffered by the<\/p>\n<p>accused and the recovery was effected by the Investigating Officer. He<\/p>\n<p>also identified the clothes of his brother. PW9 is Constable Avtar Singh in<\/p>\n<p>whose presence the van was intercepted at the barrier in which all the five<\/p>\n<p>accused were travelling. PW10 is Sukhdev Singh, another brother of Jaspal<\/p>\n<p>Singh, who had identified     jacket Exhibit P14, shirt Exhibit P15, pant<\/p>\n<p>Exhibit P16, Banyan Exhibit P17 and one single shoe Exhibit P18<\/p>\n<p>belonging to his deceased brother. PW11 is Jaimal Singh Halka Patwari,<\/p>\n<p>who prepared the scaled map of place of occurrence.        PW12 is Head<\/p>\n<p>Constable Bakshish Singh in whose presence Maruti van was taken into<\/p>\n<p>custody. PW13 is Constable Devinder Singh, who is also a formal witness<\/p>\n<p>and who had tendered in evidence affidavit of his statement Exhibit<\/p>\n<p>PW13\/A. PW14 is Ravinder Pal, Inspector, who had prepared challan in<\/p>\n<p>this case after completion of the investigation.    PW15 is Jagan Nath,<\/p>\n<p>Criminal Ahlmad, Court of Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Bilaspur, who<\/p>\n<p>had proved copy of challan of van No.DID 1974 as PW15\/A. He also<\/p>\n<p>deposed that the said van was released in favour of Assistant Sub Inspector<\/p>\n<p>Hari Singh of Police Station Sadar, Ropar on 23.2.1999, vide release Order<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                   -8-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Exhibit PW15\/B. PW16 is Assistant Sub Inspector Suhuru Ram, who had<\/p>\n<p>challaned the van and proved the challan Exhibit PW15\/A.<\/p>\n<p>14.         PW17 is Dr.J.P.S.Sangha, who conducted the post mortem<\/p>\n<p>examination on the unidentified body on 3.2.1999 on police request. He<\/p>\n<p>found the following injuries on his person:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>            &#8220;1.    Lacerated wound 5 x 3 cm present on right parieto<br \/>\n                   temporal area, under lying bone fracture. Membranes<br \/>\n                   injured. Brain matter laceration present in temporal lobe.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            2.     Nasal bone fractured depressed.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            3.     7 x 2 cm wound with sharp edges present in upper part of<br \/>\n                   neck. Wound deep up to muscle of the neck.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                   Other organs were healthy.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>15.         He further deposed that the cause of death in this case, in his<\/p>\n<p>opinion, was due to injury no.1, which was sufficient to cause death in<\/p>\n<p>normal course of nature and the same was ante mortem. He had proved<\/p>\n<p>copy of post mortem report as Exhibit PW17\/A and PW17\/B is the pictorial<\/p>\n<p>diagram showing the seat of injuries. PW17 is Raju Sharma of Sharma<\/p>\n<p>Studio, who had gone to Civil Hospital, Ropar and had taken the<\/p>\n<p>photograph of the dead body, which is Exhibit PW17\/1 and the negative is<\/p>\n<p>PW17\/2.\n<\/p>\n<p>16.         PW18 is Inspector Didar Singh, the then Inspector, Station<\/p>\n<p>House Officer, Police Station Ropar, who investigated this case and arrested<\/p>\n<p>the accused and effected the recoveries, as per their disclosure statements,<\/p>\n<p>as detailed above. PW19 is Om Parkash, Junior Assistant, DTO Office,<\/p>\n<p>Ludhiana, who had proved driving licence         of Jaspal Singh deceased.<\/p>\n<p>PW20 is Assistant Sub Inspector Hari Singh, in whose presence the accused<\/p>\n<p>were produced before Didar Singh, Inspector by Ajmer Singh PW, and in<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                    -9-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>whose presence they were interrogated by Inspector Didar Singh and<\/p>\n<p>recoveries were effected.\n<\/p>\n<p>17.         Statements of accused under Section 313 Cr.P.C. were recorded<\/p>\n<p>in which they denied the version of the prosecution witnesses and claimed<\/p>\n<p>to be innocent. Accused Sanjay Kumar had taken the plea that he used to<\/p>\n<p>drive tempo at Ludhiana and that he had quarrelled with Paramjit Singh<\/p>\n<p>witness and due to that grudge he has been involved in this case falsely.<\/p>\n<p>Accused Dalbir Singh had also taken the same plea whereas accused Ashok<\/p>\n<p>Kumar, Anil Kumar and Ajay Kumar had taken the plea that they were not<\/p>\n<p>present in the van and that they have been falsely implicated in this case.<\/p>\n<p>18.         None of the accused led any evidence in their defence.<\/p>\n<p>19.         Learned Additional Sessions Judge convicted and sentenced the<\/p>\n<p>accused as aforementioned against which the present appeal has been filed.<\/p>\n<p>20.         We have heard learned counsel for the accused, learned<\/p>\n<p>Additional Advocate General, Punjab, and have gone through the whole<\/p>\n<p>record carefully.\n<\/p>\n<p>21.         It has been argued by learned counsel for the appellants-<\/p>\n<p>accused that there is inordinate delay of three days in reporting the matter to<\/p>\n<p>the police and hence no reliance can be placed upon the testimony of<\/p>\n<p>prosecution witnesses.      It has further been argued that there is no<\/p>\n<p>explanation as to why Paramjit Singh, the only alleged eye witness of the<\/p>\n<p>occurrence was spared by the accused. It has further been contended that<\/p>\n<p>the plea taken by Paramjit Singh that he slipped by taking the benefit of<\/p>\n<p>darkness cannot be believed. It has further been contended that Paramjit<\/p>\n<p>Singh was having grudge against accused Sanjay Kumar and Dalbir Singh<\/p>\n<p>as they used to drive tempos together at Ludhiana and hence, he falsely<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                    -10-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>implicated the accused in this case. It has further been contended that, in<\/p>\n<p>any case, no injury was attributed to accused Anil Kumar, Ajay Kumar and<\/p>\n<p>Ashok Kumar and hence, it is argued that it cannot be said that they shared<\/p>\n<p>common intention\/having common object to commit murder of Jaspal along<\/p>\n<p>with Sanjay Kumar and Dalbir Singh.\n<\/p>\n<p>22.          On the other hand, it has been argued by learned Additional<\/p>\n<p>Advocate General, Punjab, that delay in lodging the first information report<\/p>\n<p>has been duly explained. It is further contended that deposition of Paramjit<\/p>\n<p>Singh, eye witness, finds corroboration from the deposition of Sarpanch of<\/p>\n<p>the village as well as from the fact that the van was intercepted by the police<\/p>\n<p>officials on the same night in which accused were travelling and the accused<\/p>\n<p>also got recovered belongings of the deceased and the weapons of offence,<\/p>\n<p>as per their disclosure statements.\n<\/p>\n<p>23.          So far as delay in lodging the first information report is<\/p>\n<p>concerned, the same has been duly explained by Paramjit Singh PW. He<\/p>\n<p>was having threat to his life at the hands of the accused, hence, he was<\/p>\n<p>hiding himself in the bushes on the night intervening 1.2.1999 and 2.2.1999.<\/p>\n<p>He spent one night in Gurudwara due to fear of accused. On 3.2.1999, he<\/p>\n<p>reached village Dugri and met Harbans Singh, Sarpanch of the village to<\/p>\n<p>seek his help. He narrated all the occurrence to him. He accompanied him<\/p>\n<p>to the house of the deceased and narrated the entire occurrence to his family.<\/p>\n<p>On 4.2.1999, he along with Sarpanch visited the police station and lodged<\/p>\n<p>the report. Hence it has been rightly observed by learned trial Court that the<\/p>\n<p>witness was under fear of being murdered by the accused as he was eye<\/p>\n<p>witness of the occurrence. Moreover though accused Sanjay and Dalbir had<\/p>\n<p>taken the plea that this witness was known to them as they used to work<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                    -11-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>together at Ludhiana, however, they had not adduced any evidence to bring<\/p>\n<p>the assertion that he was having any grudge against them to falsely<\/p>\n<p>implicate them in this case. The fact that they did not cause any harm to<\/p>\n<p>Paramjit Singh though remained unexplained, however the same does not<\/p>\n<p>create any doubt in the version of the prosecution witnesses as there is<\/p>\n<p>nothing as to why he should have deposed falsely against the accused.<\/p>\n<p>24.         On the point reliance is also placed upon Ravinder Kumar v.<\/p>\n<p>State of Punjab (SC) 2001 Crl.L.J.4242, relevant paragraphs of which read<\/p>\n<p>as under:\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                  &#8220;14. When there is criticism of the ground that FIR in a<br \/>\n            case was delayed the Court has to look at the reason why there<br \/>\n            was such a delay. There can be a variety of genuine causes for<br \/>\n            FIR lodgment to get delayed. Rural people might be ignorant<br \/>\n            of the need for informing the police of a crime without any<br \/>\n            lapse of time.     This kind of unconversantness is not too<br \/>\n            uncommon among urban people also.               They might not<br \/>\n            immediately think of going to the police station.          Another<br \/>\n            possibility is due to lack of adequate transport facilities for the<br \/>\n            informers to reach the police station. The third, which is a<br \/>\n            quite common bearing, is that the kith and kin of deceased<br \/>\n            might take some appreciable time to regain a certain level of<br \/>\n            tranquility of mind or sedativeness of temper for moving to the<br \/>\n            police station for the purpose of furnishing the requisite<br \/>\n            information.     Yet another cause is, the persons who are<br \/>\n            supposed to give such information themselves could be<br \/>\n            physically impaired that the police had to reach them on getting<br \/>\n            some nebulous information about the incident.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                  15. We are not providing an exhausting catalogue of<br \/>\n            instances which could cause delay in lodging the FIR. Our<br \/>\n            effort is to try to point out the stale demand made in the<br \/>\n            criminal courts to treat the FIR vitiated merely on the ground of<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                       -12-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            delay in its lodgment cannot be approved as a legal corollary.<br \/>\n            In any case, where there is delay in making the FIR the court is<br \/>\n            to look at the causes are not attributable to any effort to<br \/>\n            concoct a version no consequence shall be attached to the<br \/>\n            mere delay in lodging the <a href=\"\/doc\/209637\/\">FIR. Vide Zahoor v. State of U.P.<\/a><br \/>\n            1991 Supl.(1) SCC 372; Tara Singh v. State of Punjab 1991<br \/>\n            Suppl.(1) SCC 536; <a href=\"\/doc\/153530\/\">Jamna v. State of U.P.<\/a> 1994 (1) SCC\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            185. In Tara Singh (supra) made the following observations:\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                            `It is well settled that the delay in giving the<br \/>\n               FIR by itself cannot be ground to doubt the prosecution<br \/>\n               case. Knowing the Indian conditions as they are we cannot<br \/>\n               except these villagers to rush to the police station<br \/>\n               immediately after the occurrence. Human nature as it is, the<br \/>\n               kith and kin who have witnessed the occurrence cannot be<br \/>\n               expected to act mechanically with all the promptidue in<br \/>\n               giving the report to the police. At times being grief stricken<br \/>\n               because of the calamity it may be immediately occur to<br \/>\n               them that they should give a report. After all it is but<br \/>\n               natural in these circumstances for them to take some time to<br \/>\n               go to the police station for giving the report.'&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>25         However, there is force in the argument of learned counsel for<\/p>\n<p>the accused that accused Anil Kumar, Ajay Kumar and Ashok Kumar did<\/p>\n<p>not share any common intention\/having common object with Sanjay Kumar<\/p>\n<p>and Dalbir Singh to commit murder of Jaspal and they were merely<\/p>\n<p>accompanying Sanjay Kumar and Dalbir Singh. They did not cause any<\/p>\n<p>injury to the deceased. They were also not having any weapon with them.<\/p>\n<p>They also did not cause injury to Paramjit Singh PW. As per prosecution<\/p>\n<p>version even the dead body of Jaspal Singh was not dragged by any one of<\/p>\n<p>them. Hence, they cannot be held guilty for offences punishable under<\/p>\n<p>Sections 302\/201 read with Section 149 IPC. Hence, conviction of accused<\/p>\n<p>Anil Kumar, Ajay Kumar and Ashok Kumar for offences under Sections<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005                                   -13-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>302\/201 read with Section 149 IPC, as held by the learned trial Court, is set<\/p>\n<p>aside and by accepting their appeal we acquit them of the charges framed<\/p>\n<p>against them.\n<\/p>\n<p>26.         However, so far as accused Sanjay Kumar and Dalbir Singh are<\/p>\n<p>concerned, learned trial Court has rightly convicted them for offences under<\/p>\n<p>Sections 302 and 201 IPC, as both of them caused injuries to Jaspal which<\/p>\n<p>proved fatal and, thereafter, concealed the dead body in the bushes. Hence,<\/p>\n<p>we do not want to interfere in the judgment of conviction and order of<\/p>\n<p>sentence passed against them by learned trial Court.<\/p>\n<p>27.         Hence the appeal qua accused Sanjay Kumar and Dalbir Singh<\/p>\n<p>is, hereby, dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<pre>(Mehtab S.Gill)                                    (Ram Chand Gupta)\n      Judge                                              Judge\n\n\n\nNovember 5, 2009\nmeenu\n\nNote:       Whether to be referred to Reporter ?        Yes\/No.\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court Anil Kumar vs State Of Punjab on 5 November, 2009 Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005 -1- IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH. Crl.Appeal No.335-DB of 2005 Date of Decision: November 5, 2009 Anil Kumar &#8230;..Appellant v. State of Punjab &#8230;..Respondent Crl.Appeal No.388-DB of 2005 Sanjay Kumar, Dalbir Singh and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Anil Kumar vs State Of Punjab on 5 November, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/anil-kumar-vs-state-of-punjab-on-5-november-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anil Kumar vs State Of Punjab on 5 November, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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