{"id":90130,"date":"2008-11-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-19T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/fulmani-debi-vs-state-of-jharkhand-ors-on-20-november-2008"},"modified":"2017-02-04T05:44:13","modified_gmt":"2017-02-04T00:14:13","slug":"fulmani-debi-vs-state-of-jharkhand-ors-on-20-november-2008","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/fulmani-debi-vs-state-of-jharkhand-ors-on-20-november-2008","title":{"rendered":"Fulmani Debi vs State Of Jharkhand &amp; Ors on 20 November, 2008"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Jharkhand High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Fulmani Debi vs State Of Jharkhand &amp; Ors on 20 November, 2008<\/div>\n<pre>                In the High Court of Jharkhand at Ranchi\n\n                       W.P.(S) No.4929 of 2007\n\n                Fulmani Devi..............................Petitioner\n\n                       VERSUS\n\n                State of Jharkhand and others.. Respondents\n\n                CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.R.PRASAD\n\n                For the Petitioner : M\/s. Jitendra Nath and Pradeep Kumar\n                For the State       : Mr.S.B.Gadodia\n                For the Accountant General: Mr.S.Srivastava\n\n4.   20.11.08<\/pre>\n<p>          This writ application is directed against the order as<\/p>\n<p>                contained in pension payment order issued by the Accountant<\/p>\n<p>                General vide memo no.Pen III- 07-08-3980 dated 16.6.2007<\/p>\n<p>                (Annexure    1)   whereby    Rs.3,60,954\/-   has   been   shown   as<\/p>\n<p>                Government dues and has been ordered tobe debited from the<\/p>\n<p>                amount of pension. Further order as contained in memo no.4231<\/p>\n<p>                dated 19.7.2007 issued by Senior Superintendent of Police, Ranchi<\/p>\n<p>                has   also   been   sought    tobe   quashed   whereunder    Senior<\/p>\n<p>                Superintendent of Police directed the Treasury Officer, Ranchi to<\/p>\n<p>                adjust Rs.3,60,954\/- from the amount of pension and gratuity of<\/p>\n<p>                the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p>                       It is admitted case of the partes that the petitioner was<\/p>\n<p>                appointed against the post of Sweeper in the year 1964 but at the<\/p>\n<p>                time of her appointment, her date of birth was not noted in the<\/p>\n<p>                service book. However, when in the year 1994-95 the above defect<\/p>\n<p>                was detected, the petitioner was sent to Civil Surgeon, Ranchi for<\/p>\n<p>                assessment of her age. On examination, age of the petitioner was<\/p>\n<p>                ascertained to be 56 years which was communicated by the Civil<\/p>\n<p>                Surgeon, vide letter dated 30.11.1995. On the basis of that report,<\/p>\n<p>                office order was drawn and the age of the petitioner was entered<\/p>\n<p>                into the service book and according to that entry, the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>                was supposed to retire on 31.3.1998. However, according to the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                            2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>petitioner, the petitioner being illiterate was not aware about the<\/p>\n<p>date of retirement and, hence, she went on putting her services<\/p>\n<p>until 30.11.2004 when she was asked to vacate the post which she<\/p>\n<p>did and during this period, the petitioner did draw the salary. Now<\/p>\n<p>the authority has sought to recover the amount which the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner has drawn for the period from 1.4.1998 to 30.11.2004<\/p>\n<p>which is quite illegal as the petitioner was allowed to continue to<\/p>\n<p>discharge his duties without there being any misrepresentation.<\/p>\n<p>       Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner further submits<\/p>\n<p>that   under the provision of Police Manual, the authority was<\/p>\n<p>required to intimate about the date of retirement to the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>18 months before but admittedly no such information was given<\/p>\n<p>and the petitioner was allowed to continue to discharge her duties<\/p>\n<p>and in that event, the authority is not entitled to recover the<\/p>\n<p>amount which the petitioner has drawn in view of the ratio laid<\/p>\n<p>down in a case of Narayan Singh vs. State of Bihar and<\/p>\n<p>others [2004(1) JCR 324].\n<\/p>\n<p>       However, stand of the respondent is that on the basis of the<\/p>\n<p>age ascertained by Civil Surgeon, Ranchi, the petitioner was to<\/p>\n<p>retire on 31.3.1998 which the petitioner was fully knowing but the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner continued her services even after attaining the age of<\/p>\n<p>superannuation without there being any order of the controlling<\/p>\n<p>authority   though, under order as contained in memo no.3\/F &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>02\/88 (Part I)\/1600 V (2) issued by the Finance Department,<\/p>\n<p>Government of Bihar on 1.4.1991, the petitioner was not supposed<\/p>\n<p>to continue after attaining the age of superannuation      but the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner continued her services till 30.11.2004 and hence, salary<\/p>\n<p>drawn for aforesaid period is adjustable towards the amount of<\/p>\n<p>pension and gratuity of the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                             3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>       Mr. S. Srivastava, learned counsel appearing for the<\/p>\n<p>Accountant General submits that the petitioner even after attaining<\/p>\n<p>age of superannuation went on discharging her duties without any<\/p>\n<p>order regarding her re-employment and in that event, she had no<\/p>\n<p>right to claim the salary and, therefore, office of Accountant<\/p>\n<p>General issued the order wherein excess amount drawn has been<\/p>\n<p>shown to be debitable from the amount of pension and gratuity of<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Learned counsel further submits that when similar point fell<\/p>\n<p>for consideration before the Hon&#8217;ble Supreme Court rendered in a<\/p>\n<p>case of <a href=\"\/doc\/209648\/\">Radha Kishun vs. Union of India and others<\/a> [(1997)<\/p>\n<p>9 SCC 239] the Apex Court found the order regarding recovery of<\/p>\n<p>the amount quite justifiable and in that view of the matter, this writ<\/p>\n<p>application is fit to be dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<p>       Having heard learned counsel appearing for the parties, it<\/p>\n<p>does appear that when it was found that service book does not<\/p>\n<p>contain the date of birth of the petitioner, the authority sent the<\/p>\n<p>petitioner before the Civil Surgeon, Ranchi for assessment of her<\/p>\n<p>age and on examination, her age was found to be 56 years in the<\/p>\n<p>year 1996 and, accordingly, petitioner was supposed to get retired<\/p>\n<p>on 31.3.1998. but the petitioner went on discharging her duties till<\/p>\n<p>30.11.2004 when she was asked to vacate the post, though,<\/p>\n<p>according to learned counsel appearing for the petitioner,        the<\/p>\n<p>authority in terms of the provision of Police Manual, was required<\/p>\n<p>to intimate about the date of retirement 18 months before         the<\/p>\n<p>date of superannuation but the said provision of the Police Manual<\/p>\n<p>never gives any right a person to continue service even after<\/p>\n<p>attaining the age of superannuation, if no such communication has<\/p>\n<p>been made by the authority. Admittedly, the petitioner&#8217;s age has<\/p>\n<p>been assessed by the Civil Surgeon, Ranchi and in that event, one<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                            4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>can easily presumed that the petitioner must have knowledge<\/p>\n<p>about the date of superannuation and as such, any plea taken that<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner was not aware of the date of superannuation is not<\/p>\n<p>acceptable.    Consequently, the argument advanced on behalf of<\/p>\n<p>the petitioner that the authority is not entitled to recover the<\/p>\n<p>amount which the petitioner has drawn in excess during the period<\/p>\n<p>from 1.4.1998 to 30.11.2004 is also not tenable as the petitioner<\/p>\n<p>had no right to continue in the service and to draw the salary after<\/p>\n<p>attaining the age of superannuation. This proposition has been<\/p>\n<p>categorically laid down by the Hon&#8217;ble Supreme Court in a case of<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/doc\/209648\/\">Radha Kishun vs. Union of India and others<\/a> (supra).<\/p>\n<p>However, learned counsel has placed his reliance in a case of<\/p>\n<p>Narayan Singh vs. State of Bihar and others (supra), but the<\/p>\n<p>ratio laid down in that case is not applicable in the present case as<\/p>\n<p>in that case, certain amount was paid to the petitioner on account<\/p>\n<p>of second time bound promotion and also on the premise that he<\/p>\n<p>had   passed    Hindi   Nothing   and   Drafting   Examination   but<\/p>\n<p>subsequently, it was found that the petitioner was not entitled to<\/p>\n<p>second time bound promotion from the date on which it was given<\/p>\n<p>and, therefore, excess amount drawn was sought to be recovered<\/p>\n<p>which order was held to be not tenable by this Court as time bound<\/p>\n<p>promotion and also salary enhancement on account of passing of<\/p>\n<p>Hindi Nothing and Drafting Examination was given without there<\/p>\n<p>being any misrepresentation.\n<\/p>\n<p>      So far this case is concerned, the petitioner was quite aware<\/p>\n<p>about the date of his superannuation, still she continued in service<\/p>\n<p>and drew salary to which she was not entitled to and under this<\/p>\n<p>situation, any order regarding recovery of the amount drawn in<\/p>\n<p>excess cannot in view of the ratio laid down in a case of Radha<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                    5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>      <a href=\"\/doc\/209648\/\">Kishun vs. Union of India and others<\/a> (supra), be held to be<\/p>\n<p>      illegal.\n<\/p>\n<p>                 Accordingly, I do not find any merit in this application.<\/p>\n<p>      Hence, this application is dismissed.\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                (R.R. Prasad, J.)<\/p>\n<p>ND\/\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jharkhand High Court Fulmani Debi vs State Of Jharkhand &amp; Ors on 20 November, 2008 In the High Court of Jharkhand at Ranchi W.P.(S) No.4929 of 2007 Fulmani Devi&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;Petitioner VERSUS State of Jharkhand and others.. Respondents CORAM: HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE R.R.PRASAD For the Petitioner : M\/s. Jitendra Nath and Pradeep Kumar For the State : [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-jharkhand-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fulmani Debi vs State Of Jharkhand &amp; Ors on 20 November, 2008 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/fulmani-debi-vs-state-of-jharkhand-ors-on-20-november-2008\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fulmani Debi vs State Of Jharkhand &amp; 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