{"id":90735,"date":"2009-01-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-01-08T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/state-bank-of-patiala-vs-pritam-singh-bedi-and-others-on-9-january-2009"},"modified":"2015-07-17T16:24:46","modified_gmt":"2015-07-17T10:54:46","slug":"state-bank-of-patiala-vs-pritam-singh-bedi-and-others-on-9-january-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/state-bank-of-patiala-vs-pritam-singh-bedi-and-others-on-9-january-2009","title":{"rendered":"State Bank Of Patiala vs Pritam Singh Bedi And Others on 9 January, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">State Bank Of Patiala vs Pritam Singh Bedi And Others on 9 January, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                      1\n\n       IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT\n                       CHANDIGARH\n\n                                            LPA No. 312 of 2008\n                                            (In CWP No. 6540 of 2003)\n                                            Date of decision: 9.1.2009\n\nState Bank of Patiala\n\n                                                               ...Appellant\n                                   Versus\n\nPritam Singh Bedi and others.\n\n                                                            ...Respondents\n\nCORAM: HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE ADARSH KUMAR GOEL\n       HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE JITENDRA CHAUHAN\n\nPresent:      Mr. H.N.Mehtani, Advocate and\n              Mr. C.B.Goel, Advocate\n              for the appellant.\n\n              Mr. R.K. Malik, Senior Advocate with\n              Mr. Vishal Malik, Advocate\n              Mr. H.C. Arora, Advocate\n              Mr.M.K.Tiwari, Advocate\n              for the respondents.\n                     -.-\n\nADARSH KUMAR GOEL,J. (Oral)\n<\/pre>\n<p>1.            This appeal has been preferred under clause X of the Letter<\/p>\n<p>Patent against judgment of the learned Single Judge of this Court dated<\/p>\n<p>22.10.2008.\n<\/p>\n<p>2.            The respondents, the writ petitioners sought directions to<\/p>\n<p>release of the pension in their favour in accordance with the State Bank of<\/p>\n<p>Patiala (Employees) Pension Regulation, 1995.\n<\/p>\n<p>3.            The case of the petitioners was that they had rendered almost<\/p>\n<p>19 years of service when a scheme called &#8216;Voluntary Retirement Scheme&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>was introduced vide circular dated 20.1.2001. This scheme was introduced<\/p>\n<p>as per guidelines issued through Indian Banks&#8217; Association (IBA). The<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                           2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Scheme was applicable to the employees who had rendered 15 years of<\/p>\n<p>service and had completed 40 years of age as on 13.1.2000. The scheme was<\/p>\n<p>as a result of settlement between Government of India and Indian Banks&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Association. It was specifically provided in the Scheme in Rule 7 that the<\/p>\n<p>employees who opted Voluntary Retirement Scheme were entitled to<\/p>\n<p>pension or CPF as per rules applicable on the basis of actual years of service<\/p>\n<p>rendered. However, the petitioners were not given pension on the ground<\/p>\n<p>that they had not rendered 20 years of service as required under Regulation<\/p>\n<p>29. The said Regulation was not applicable and Regulation 32 was<\/p>\n<p>applicable which provided for compulsory retirement for pension after ten<\/p>\n<p>years of service in case of public interest or any other reason specified in the<\/p>\n<p>Regulations or Settlement. The Scheme was introduced for downsizing of<\/p>\n<p>the existing strength of employees and to increase profitability and<\/p>\n<p>sufficiency. The retirement was thus to be treated as `under orders of the<\/p>\n<p>Bank&#8217; as per Settlement. The Bank, however, denied pension by relying on<\/p>\n<p>Rule 29 which dealt with voluntary retirement in which case pension is<\/p>\n<p>applicable only after 20 years of service. The case of the petitioners was not<\/p>\n<p>at par with voluntary retirement but at par with retirement `under order of<\/p>\n<p>the Bank&#8217;. Reliance was also placed on circular dated 19.12.2000 laying<\/p>\n<p>down that employees seeking voluntary retirement under the Scheme were<\/p>\n<p>eligible for pro-rata under the Scheme pension for a period of service<\/p>\n<p>rendered by them at par with persons retiring on the age of superannuation<\/p>\n<p>who were governed by Regulation 28 and who became eligible after<\/p>\n<p>rendering 10 years of service. Some of the banks issued clarifications<\/p>\n<p>permitting pension on voluntary retirement after 15 years of service.<\/p>\n<p>Reference was made to circular dated 19.12.2000 by the Punjab National<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                       3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Bank and circular dated 5.3.2001 by the Allahabad Bank. The petitioners<\/p>\n<p>having completed 40 years of age and more than 15 years of service would<\/p>\n<p>not have opted for the Scheme giving up pension only four months before<\/p>\n<p>completing 20 years, but for the understanding that their pension was not<\/p>\n<p>being denied.\n<\/p>\n<p>4.          In the reply filed by the Bank, stand taken was that pension was<\/p>\n<p>not admissible before completing 20 years of service. Reference was made<\/p>\n<p>to Regulation 29 which was applicable to voluntary retirement and required<\/p>\n<p>20 years of service for pension. The circular was mere suggestion of the<\/p>\n<p>Indian Banks&#8217; Association. It was never adopted by the Bank.<\/p>\n<p>5.          Learned Single Judge after analysing the Regulations and after<\/p>\n<p>referring to circulars held that the case was covered in favour of the<\/p>\n<p>petitioners by earlier Division Bench judgment of this Court in <a href=\"\/doc\/1591938\/\">Dharam Pal<\/p>\n<p>Singh v. Punjab National Bank and others<\/a> 2008(1) PLR 745 holding that<\/p>\n<p>pension was payable under Regulation 28 and that Regulation 29 did not<\/p>\n<p>apply.\n<\/p>\n<p>6.          We have heard the learned counsel for the parties.<\/p>\n<p>7.          Learned counsel for the appellant-bank submitted that view<\/p>\n<p>taken by the learned Single Judge for invoking Regulation 28 was not<\/p>\n<p>correct as Regulation 28 was applicable only to superannuation pension.<\/p>\n<p>Reliance was placed on judgment of Hon&#8217;ble the Supreme Court dated<\/p>\n<p>18.12.2008 in Civil Appeal No. 7417 of 2008 <a href=\"\/doc\/1329690\/\">Bank of Baroda and others<\/p>\n<p>v. Ganpat Singh Deora<\/a> holding that Regulations 14 and 29 were not<\/p>\n<p>applicable. The employee opting for Voluntary Retirement Scheme was not<\/p>\n<p>at par with employees seeking voluntary retirement, on his own, dehors<\/p>\n<p>scheme. Regulations 14 and 32 did not apply but Regulation 28 was<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                             4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>applicable. However, in that case since the concerned employees had not<\/p>\n<p>completed 15 years of service stipulated under Regulation 28, the<\/p>\n<p>employees were held not entitled to pension.\n<\/p>\n<p>8.           Learned counsel for the writ petitioners\/respondents supported<\/p>\n<p>the impugned judgment by submitting that the employees had completed<\/p>\n<p>more than 15 years of service and in most of the cases 19 years of service<\/p>\n<p>and under clause 7(1) (iii) of the Scheme, the pension as per rules was<\/p>\n<p>contemplated. The Regulation dealing with the pension stipulated grant of<\/p>\n<p>pension after 10 years of service on attaining the age of superannuation<\/p>\n<p>under Regulation 28 . It was submitted that the judgment of Hon&#8217;ble the<\/p>\n<p>Supreme Court in Bank of Baroda&#8217;s case (supra) fully supported the stand<\/p>\n<p>of the writ petitioners. Therein regulation was amended to provide for 15<\/p>\n<p>years service which employees in that did not have. In the present case<\/p>\n<p>employees have more than 15 years of service and Regulation 28 requires<\/p>\n<p>only 10 years.\n<\/p>\n<p>9.           In view of the rival submissions, the question for consideration<\/p>\n<p>is whether the view taken by learned Single Judge holding the writ<\/p>\n<p>petitioners to be entitled to pension under Regulation 28, following earlier<\/p>\n<p>judgment of this Court in Dharam Pal Singh&#8217;s case (supra) is liable to be<\/p>\n<p>interfered with.\n<\/p>\n<p>10.          Before discussing with the rival submissions, it will be<\/p>\n<p>appropriate to extract the relevant Regulations:-<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             &#8220;14. QUALIFYING SERVICE:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                   Subject to the other conditions contained in these regulations,<br \/>\n             an employee who has rendered a minimum of ten years of service in<br \/>\n             the bank on the date of his retirement or the date on which he is<br \/>\n             deemed to have retired shall qualify for pension.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                          5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           28.   SUPERANNUATION PENSION:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                 Superannuation pension shall be granted to an employee<\/p>\n<p>           who has retired on his attaining the age of superannuation<\/p>\n<p>           specified in the Service Regulations or Settlements.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           32.   PREMATURE RETIREMENT PENSION:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>                 Premature retirement pension may be granted to an<\/p>\n<p>           employee who,<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           (b)   retires from service on account of orders of the Bank to<\/p>\n<p>           retire prematurely in the public interest of for any other reason<\/p>\n<p>           specified in service regulations or settlements, if otherwise he<\/p>\n<p>           was entitled to such pension on superannuation on that date.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>11.        It will also be appropriate to extract relevant part of the circular<\/p>\n<p>and the Scheme which are as under:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>           CIRCULAR<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           1.    XX           XX            XX<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           2.    XX           XX            XX<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>           3.    The Indian Bank&#8217;s Association, in turn had taken up the<\/p>\n<p>           matter with Govt. of India, Ministry of Finance, Banking<\/p>\n<p>           Division and the IBA with the approval of the Government of<\/p>\n<p>           India vide their letter No. PD\/CIR\/76\/G2\/G4\/1529 dated<\/p>\n<p>           11.12.2000 has advised all the nationalised Banks, who have<\/p>\n<p>           introduced the voluntary retirement scheme in their respective<\/p>\n<p>           bank, as stated above, that the employees who are seeking<\/p>\n<p>           voluntary retirement and are Pension Optees under Pension<\/p>\n<p>           Regulations 1995, will be eligible for pro-rata pension for a<\/p>\n<p>           period of service rendered by them as if they are to retire on<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                        6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            attaining the age of superannuation on the date of their<\/p>\n<p>            relieving    under   the   new   voluntary    retirement   scheme<\/p>\n<p>            introduced by the Bank&#8230;..&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>            SCHEME<\/p>\n<p>            &#8220;OTHER BENEFITS:-\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<pre>            (i)     xx           xx          xx\n\n            (ii)    xx           xx          xx\n\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>            (iii)   Pension or Bank&#8217;s contribution to Provident Fund as the<\/p>\n<p>            case may be as per rules applicable on the relevant date on the<\/p>\n<p>            basis of actual years of service rendered.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>12.         A perusal of the Regulation 28 shows that on attaining the age<\/p>\n<p>of superannuation specified in Regulations or settlements pension is<\/p>\n<p>payable. The age of superannuation has been laid down in Service<\/p>\n<p>Regulations which is said to be 60 years now and earlier it was 58 years.<\/p>\n<p>But under the Voluntary Retirement Scheme, which according to the writ<\/p>\n<p>petitioners will be at par with Settlement, the requirement is 15 years of<\/p>\n<p>service or 40 years of age, which admittedly the writ petitioners had. Under<\/p>\n<p>Regulation 32 the pension is payable on premature retirement on account of<\/p>\n<p>orders of the bank if the employee was otherwise entitled to<\/p>\n<p>pension\/superannuation on that day. Read with Regulations 14 and 28, the<\/p>\n<p>said age is 10 years and if read with the Scheme, it is15 years of age or 40<\/p>\n<p>years of service and in either case the employees were covered by the<\/p>\n<p>pension scheme. The Hon&#8217;ble Supreme Court held that Regulation 29<\/p>\n<p>relating to voluntary retirement was not applicable. Thus, contention on<\/p>\n<p>behalf of the Bank that Regulation 29 applied and therefore, pension was<\/p>\n<p>payable only after 20 years service cannot be accepted.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> LPA No. 312 of 2008                                                    7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>13.         Accordingly we hold that the view taken by the learned Single<\/p>\n<p>Judge does not call for any interference.\n<\/p>\n<p>14.         The appeal is dismissed.<\/p>\n<pre>\n\n\n\n                                            (ADARSH KUMAR GOEL)\n                                                JUDGE\n\n\n9.1.2009                                    (JITENDRA CHAUHAN)\nmk                                               JUDGE\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court State Bank Of Patiala vs Pritam Singh Bedi And Others on 9 January, 2009 LPA No. 312 of 2008 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH LPA No. 312 of 2008 (In CWP No. 6540 of 2003) Date of decision: 9.1.2009 State Bank of Patiala &#8230;Appellant Versus Pritam [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>State Bank Of Patiala vs Pritam Singh Bedi And Others on 9 January, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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