{"id":92081,"date":"2010-04-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-21T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/second-appeal-no-354-of-1996-vs-unknown-on-22-april-2010"},"modified":"2016-08-05T18:48:42","modified_gmt":"2016-08-05T13:18:42","slug":"second-appeal-no-354-of-1996-vs-unknown-on-22-april-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/second-appeal-no-354-of-1996-vs-unknown-on-22-april-2010","title":{"rendered":"Second Appeal No.354 Of 1996 vs Unknown on 22 April, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Bombay High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Second Appeal No.354 Of 1996 vs Unknown on 22 April, 2010<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: C. L. Pangarkar<\/div>\n<pre>                                       1\n\n        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY.\n                     NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.\n\n\n\n\n                                                                                   \n                SECOND APPEAL NO.354 OF 1996.\n\n\n\n\n                                                       \n    APPELLANTS :    1. Nandkishore Shamrao Daphe,\n                        aged about 37 years.\n\n\n\n\n                                                      \n                    2. Shobha w\/o Nandkishore Daphe,\n                        aged about 35 years,\n\n                    3. Shamrao Baliramji Daphe,\n\n\n\n\n                                           \n                        aged about 74 years.\n                            \n                        Nos.1 to 3 r\/o Rajura Bazar,\n                        Tq. Morshi, Distt.Amravati.          \n                           \n                                 ..VERSUS.. \n\n    RESPONDENTS: 1. Laxmibai wd\/o Lalchand Wazir,\n                     aged about 65 years, resident of\n          \n\n\n                     Amdapur, Tq.Warud, Distt.Amravati\n       \n\n\n\n                     (deleted)\n\n                      2. Sushilabai w\/o Motisingh Rathod,\n                          aged about 47 years, r\/o Nandurbar\n\n\n\n\n\n                          Railway Quarter Distt.Dhuliya.\n\n                      3. Ramesh Ambalal Wazir,\n                          aged about 43 years.\n\n\n\n\n\n                      4. Parmesh Ambalal Wazir,\n                          aged about 46 years,\n                          Nos.3 and 4 r\/o Sarafa, Amravati.\n\n                      5. Kesharbai wd\/o Ambalal Wazir,\n                          aged about 67 years. (deleted)\n\n                      6. Mulchand s\/o Ambalal Wazir,\n                          aged about 44 years. (deleted)\n\n\n\n                                                           ::: Downloaded on - 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::\n                                                2\n\n\n    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-\n\n\n\n\n                                                                                          \n    Mr.N.R.Saboo Advocate for the appellants.\n    None for the respondents.\n\n\n\n\n                                                                 \n    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-\n                             CORAM:  C.L.Pangarkar, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>                             DATED :   22nd April, 2010.\n<\/p>\n<p>    ORAL JUDGMENT:\n<\/p>\n<p>    1.     This   is   an   appeal   by   original   defendants   nos.1   to   3 <\/p>\n<p>    against whom a decree for declaration and injunction has been <\/p>\n<p>    passed.    The   parties   shall   hereinafter   be   referred   to   as   the  <\/p>\n<p>    plaintiffs and the defendants.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2.     The facts giving rise to the appeal are as follows &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p>           The plaintiffs\/respondent nos.1 to 3 and defendant nos.4 <\/p>\n<p>    and 5 are the joint owners of field Survey No.52\/2, which is <\/p>\n<p>    the   subject-matter   of   the   suit.     It   is   the   contention   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    plaintiffs   that   until   19\/5\/1980   the   said   land   was   never <\/p>\n<p>    partitioned amongst the plaintiffs and defendant nos.4 and 5.\n<\/p>\n<p>    It is contended that plaintiff no.1 has one-half share in the said <\/p>\n<p>    suit property while defendant nos.4 and 5 and plaintiff nos.2 <\/p>\n<p>    and 3 have the other one-half share in the suit property.   It is <\/p>\n<p>    contended that the relations between defendants nos. 4 and 5 <\/p>\n<p>    and   the   plaintiffs   are   strained.     The   plaintiffs   submit   that <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    defendant   no.4   without   the   consent   of   the   plaintiffs   and <\/p>\n<p>    defendant no.5 sold 2 acres 15 gunthas of land surreptitiously <\/p>\n<p>    to   defendant   nos.1   to   3   by   registered   sale-deed   dated <\/p>\n<p>    11\/5\/1980.  The plaintiffs have contended that defendant no.4 <\/p>\n<p>    had no right to sell the said land to defendant nos.1 to 3.  They, <\/p>\n<p>    therefore, prayed for setting aside that sale.\n<\/p>\n<p>    3.     Defendant nos.1 to 3 filed their written-statement.  They <\/p>\n<p>    admitted   that   they   have   purchased   the   suit   property   from <\/p>\n<p>    defendant no.4.  According to them, the suit land had fallen to <\/p>\n<p>    the share of defendant no.4 in a partition between defendant <\/p>\n<p>    no.4 and Laxmibai &#8211; wife of plaintiff no.1.   They submit that <\/p>\n<p>    since   the   land   had   fallen   to   the   share   of   defendant   no.4   in <\/p>\n<p>    partition   on   21\/4\/1972   under   a   registered   partition-deed, <\/p>\n<p>    Kesharbai was the exclusive owner and she had every right to <\/p>\n<p>    sell the property.\n<\/p>\n<p>    4.     Defendant nos.4 and 5 did not contest the suit and did <\/p>\n<p>    not file any written-statement in the suit.\n<\/p>\n<p>    5.     The   learned   Judge   of   the   trial   court   found   that   the <\/p>\n<p>    plaintiffs and defendant nos. 4 and 5 were the joint owners of <\/p>\n<p>    the suit property.  Although he found that there was partition, <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    he found that it was not legal as plaintiffs were excluded. It <\/p>\n<p>    was also held that defendant no.4 had without any right, title <\/p>\n<p>    or interest sold the suit property to defendant nos. 1 to 3.   He <\/p>\n<p>    also held that defendant no.4 Kesharbai was not the sole owner <\/p>\n<p>    of   the   property   by   virtue   of   partition   and   holding   so,   he <\/p>\n<p>    decreed the suit.\n<\/p>\n<p>    6.     Feeling aggrieved thereby, defendant nos.1 to 3 preferred <\/p>\n<p>    an appeal before the District Judge.  The learned Joint District <\/p>\n<p>    Judge, who heard the appeal, also found that the suit property <\/p>\n<p>    was joint property of the plaintiffs and defendant nos.4  and 5 <\/p>\n<p>    and   they   were   in   possession   of   the   same.     He   found   that <\/p>\n<p>    defendant no.4 had no authority to sell the property and there <\/p>\n<p>    was no partition between Laxmibai and Kesharbai.     Holding <\/p>\n<p>    so, he confirmed the decree passed by the trial court.   Hence, <\/p>\n<p>    this second appeal by defendant nos. 1 to 3.\n<\/p>\n<p>    7.     The appeal was admitted by order dated 23\/4\/1998 on <\/p>\n<p>    the following substantial questions of law.\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>            &#8220;In view of the finding and reasons as contained<br \/>\n            in   appellate   court   order   regarding   partition   of<br \/>\n            properties,   whether   declaration   granted<br \/>\n            restrictive   it   to   defendant   no.4   is  justified  and<br \/>\n            raised substantial question of law ?.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    After  hearing  the   learned  counsel  for  the  appellants  and  the <\/p>\n<p>    respondents, it was felt that it was necessary to reformulate the <\/p>\n<p>    question of law.   This was necessary because the appeal was <\/p>\n<p>    preferred by the defendants\/purchasers and not the plaintiffs.\n<\/p>\n<p>    The above question of law could be formulated had it been the <\/p>\n<p>    appeal of the plaintiffs.   The questions of law, which are now <\/p>\n<p>    formulated, are as follows &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>             1. Whether the appellate court was justified in<br \/>\n             reversing the finding of the Trial court that there<br \/>\n             was partition amongst Laxmibai and Kesharbai ?\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>             2. Whether therefore the appellate court could<br \/>\n             have set aside the sale in respect of share of the<br \/>\n             plaintiffs   and   defendant   no.5   if   there   was <\/p>\n<p>             partition ?\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    8.     I have heard the learned counsel for the appellants and <\/p>\n<p>    the respondents.\n<\/p>\n<p>    9.     It would be necessary first to see what are the pleadings <\/p>\n<p>    of   the   plaintiffs.     In   para   no.2   of   the   plaint,   the   plaintiffs <\/p>\n<p>    contended that they and defendant nos.4 and 5 are the joint <\/p>\n<p>    owners of the suit property and there was never any partition <\/p>\n<p>    amongst   them   till   19\/5\/1980   or   even   any   time   thereafter.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Thus,   they   contend   that   Kesharbai\/defendant   no.4   alone   did <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                   ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    not have a right to sell the suit property.  Defendant nos.1 to 3, <\/p>\n<p>    who   are   the   purchasers,   specifically   in   para   no.19   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    written   statement   plead   of   there   being   a   partition   between <\/p>\n<p>    Laxmibai and Kesharbai on 21\/4\/1972 and same having been <\/p>\n<p>    registered and suit property having fallen to share of defendant <\/p>\n<p>    no.4.   Inspite of such allegations by defendants, plaintiffs do <\/p>\n<p>    not come out with a case that the said partition is void.  Be that <\/p>\n<p>    as it may, the fact is that the plaintiffs pleaded the property to <\/p>\n<p>    be   joint   while   defendant   nos.   1   to   3   say   that   there   was   a <\/p>\n<p>    partition and the suit property fell to the share of defendant no.\n<\/p>\n<p>    4.  It cannot be disputed that if there was no partition the suit <\/p>\n<p>    property would belong to the plaintiffs and defendant nos. 4 <\/p>\n<p>    and 5.   Therefore, it will have to be seen that if courts below <\/p>\n<p>    have   properly   appreciated   the   evidence   and   the   facts.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Normally, the appellate court is not supposed to interfere with <\/p>\n<p>    the findings of the trial court unless it is based on no evidence <\/p>\n<p>    or is totally perverse.   The trial judge has certainly accepted as <\/p>\n<p>    a   fact   that   there   was   a   partition   on   21\/4\/1972   between <\/p>\n<p>    Laxmibai and Kesharbai yet he records a finding on issue no.2 <\/p>\n<p>    in the affirmative.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                 7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            Do   the   plaintiffs   prove   that   S.No.52\/2<br \/>\n            was   not   partitioned   amongst   them   and <\/p>\n<p>            between   defendant   nos.4   and   5   till<br \/>\n            19\/5\/1980 or any time thereafter ?\n<\/p>\n<p>                                 &#8230;&#8230;.                  &#8230;.. Yes <\/p>\n<p>    I quote the observations of the learned Judge on that aspect in <\/p>\n<p>    para no.10 of the judgment.\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>            &#8220;From the record it appears that the partition is <\/p>\n<p>            effected   in   between   Laxmibai   (Plaintiff   No.1-A) <\/p>\n<p>            and Kesrabai (defendant No.4).  But the questions<br \/>\n            arise before me whether Laxmibsai and Kesarabai <\/p>\n<p>            have right to partition the property during the life<br \/>\n            time of deceased Lalchand and by keeping aside<br \/>\n            the   plaintiff   no.2,   3   and   defendant   no.4.     The <\/p>\n<p>            answer is certainly not, because Laxmibai has no <\/p>\n<p>            right to claim partition during the life time of her<br \/>\n            husband Lalchand. Even assuming for a moment <\/p>\n<p>            that   the   partition   the   answer   is   no,   because<br \/>\n            extract of 7\/12 of the year 1971-72 to 1978-79,<br \/>\n            which are at Exhs.108 to 112, are clear that the <\/p>\n<p>            plaintiffs   and   defendant   nos.4   and   5   are<br \/>\n            cultivating the field No.52\/2 jointly.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>    10.    From   this   discussion,   it   appears   that   the   learned   judge <\/p>\n<p>    accepts   that   there   was   a   partition   but   finds   that   these   two <\/p>\n<p>    ladies could not amongst themselves partition the property.  He <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                  ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    thus finds that although there was a partition, it was not legal <\/p>\n<p>    as   they   could   not   exclude   the   plaintiff   and   defendant   no.5.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Here,   the   plaintiffs   do   not   challenge   the   partition   between <\/p>\n<p>    Laxmibai   and   Kesharbai   at   all   on   any   count   including   their <\/p>\n<p>    right   to   partition.   When   the   plaintiffs   do   not   challenge   the <\/p>\n<p>    registered   partition-deed,   the   learned   judge   could   not   have <\/p>\n<p>    decided   the   question   if   such   partition   was   valid   or   not   and <\/p>\n<p>    whether Laxmibai and Kesharbai alone had a right to partition.\n<\/p>\n<p>    11.    It appears to me, however, that the trial court had rightly <\/p>\n<p>    found that there was a partition.  The appellate court&#8217;s reasons <\/p>\n<p>    negating the theory do not appear to me to be convincing at all <\/p>\n<p>    as   he   has   absolutely   wrongly   appreciated   the   facts   and   the <\/p>\n<p>    evidence.   He forgets that civil cases are to be decided on the <\/p>\n<p>    basis   of   preponderance   of   the   probabilities.     In   fact,   in   the <\/p>\n<p>    instant   case,   one   need   not   to   go   by   even   preponderance   of <\/p>\n<p>    probabilities as there is ample evidence on record to hold that <\/p>\n<p>    there   was   partition   on   20\/4\/1972   as   pleaded   by   defendant <\/p>\n<p>    nos.1 to 3.\n<\/p>\n<p>    12.    The   first   thing   that   needs   to   be   noted   is   that   the <\/p>\n<p>    defendants specifically plead of partition amongst Laxmibai and <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                 ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    Kesharbai on 21\/4\/1972 by registered deed.  The plaintiffs do <\/p>\n<p>    not traverse this specific plea on part of the defendants nor do <\/p>\n<p>    they say by amending the plaint that the said partition is for <\/p>\n<p>    certain   reasons   void   or   not   binding   on   them.     The   next <\/p>\n<p>    important circumstance is that Kesharbai\/defendant no.4, who <\/p>\n<p>    executed   sale-deed   and   defendant   no.5,   who   signs   the   sale-\n<\/p>\n<p>    deed as attesting witness do not appear in the court and are <\/p>\n<p>    ex parte.   It is in this background, the facts and the evidence <\/p>\n<p>    ought to have been appreciated by the courts below.\n<\/p>\n<p>    13.   Learned judge of the appellate court observes that though <\/p>\n<p>    a photocopy of the registered partition-deed was shown to the <\/p>\n<p>    witness of plaintiff i.e. PW 2, defendants nos.1 to 3 did  not call <\/p>\n<p>    upon the plaintiffs to produce the original deed and since no <\/p>\n<p>    such   attempt   was   made,   secondary   evidence   was   not <\/p>\n<p>    admissible.     The   observations   of   the   learned   Judge   of   the <\/p>\n<p>    appellate   court   that   no  notice   to   produce   original  was  given <\/p>\n<p>    and therefore, no secondary evidence could be led is against <\/p>\n<p>    the record.   In file &#8216;D&#8217; of the trial court, the defendants, vide <\/p>\n<p>    application (Exh.61) produced the copy of notice given under <\/p>\n<p>    Order 12 Rule 8 of C.P.C. to the plaintiffs.  The copy of the said <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                             ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    notice is at page No.103 in file &#8216;D&#8217;.  By this notice, the plaintiffs <\/p>\n<p>    were called upon to produce the original.  The original was not <\/p>\n<p>    produced  inspite   of   the   notice.     PW   1   Parmesh  was  asked   a <\/p>\n<p>    question as to whether he has produced the original deed and <\/p>\n<p>    he answered in the negative.   He even says that he does not <\/p>\n<p>    know anything about the partition-deed.   It is thus clear that <\/p>\n<p>    defendants did call upon the plaintiffs to produce the original <\/p>\n<p>    but   the   plaintiffs   failed.     Therefore,   the   defendants   were <\/p>\n<p>    justified   in   showing   the   Photostat   copy   of   the   registered <\/p>\n<p>    partition   to   PW   2   Balmukund   during   his   cross-examination.\n<\/p>\n<p>    PW 2 Balmukund admits in cross-examination his signature on <\/p>\n<p>    the said document as a attesting witness.   He even proves the <\/p>\n<p>    signature of the executants of the said document. Thus, if the <\/p>\n<p>    plaintiffs feign ignorance about the partition-deed and do not <\/p>\n<p>    produce   the   original,   the   defendants  ought   to   be   allowed   to <\/p>\n<p>    lead secondary evidence.   From the admission of PW 2 of his <\/p>\n<p>    signature and proving the signature of the executants on the <\/p>\n<p>    partition-deed, it could be said that the partition-deed was, in <\/p>\n<p>    fact,   proved.     The   learned   judges   of   both   the   courts   below <\/p>\n<p>    failed to take into consideration this material piece of evidence.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                  11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    There   is   other   evidence   available   even   if   the   above   one   is <\/p>\n<p>    ignored which I say cannot be.  Kesharbai\/defendant no.4 had <\/p>\n<p>    executed a sale-deed Exh.76 in favour of Ramrao Nikam and <\/p>\n<p>    Namdeo Deshmukh on 4\/5\/1973.  This sale-deed is in respect <\/p>\n<p>    of southern portion of survey No.78\/2.  In this sale-deed there <\/p>\n<p>    is   a   recital   about   the   field   having   fallen   to   her   share   in   the <\/p>\n<p>    registered partition dated 21\/4\/1972.   Similarly, Laxmibai had <\/p>\n<p>    also executed a sale-deed (Exh.77) on 2\/5\/1973 in favour of <\/p>\n<p>    the   above   two   persons.     This   sale-deed   is   of   the   Northern <\/p>\n<p>    portion   of   Field   S.No.78\/2.     In   this   sale-deed   also   it   is <\/p>\n<p>    mentioned that this northern portion had fallen to the share of <\/p>\n<p>    Laxmibai in the registered partition dated 21\/4\/1972.   Thus, <\/p>\n<p>    both these recitals in the sale-deeds executed by Kesharbai and <\/p>\n<p>    Laxmibai make a reference to partition between Laxmibai and <\/p>\n<p>    Kesharbai.   Not only there is a reference to the partition-deed <\/p>\n<p>    but there is a consent by the plaintiffs and defendant no.5 to <\/p>\n<p>    the   execution   of   the   sale-deeds.     For   execution   of   sale-deed <\/p>\n<p>    (Exh.76), plaintiff no.2\/Parmesh, no.3 Ramesh and defendant <\/p>\n<p>    no.5   Mulchand  &#8211;   sons   of   Ambalal   and  Kesharbai   have   given <\/p>\n<p>    consent.     Similarly,   for  execution   of  the   sale-deed  Exh.77   by <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                     ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:39 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    Laxmibai,   her  husband  i.e.   plaintiff  no.1   Lalchand  had  given <\/p>\n<p>    consent.     Both   sale-deeds   bear   their   signatures.     Even   the <\/p>\n<p>    registered   partition-deed   bears   signature   of   plaintiff   no.1   as <\/p>\n<p>    attesting witness. Inspite of the fact that Lalchand signed the <\/p>\n<p>    registered partition-deed, he  joins the suit as  a plaintiff  no.1 <\/p>\n<p>    and   falsely   contends   that   there   was   no   partition   at   all.\n<\/p>\n<p>    Similarly, the other plaintiffs though signed sale-deed by way of <\/p>\n<p>    consent,   which   contains   a   recital   of   partition   and   Kesharbai <\/p>\n<p>    being full owner they have a courage to take an absolutely false <\/p>\n<p>    plea that there was never  a partition.  I may reproduce here an <\/p>\n<p>    important   recital   in   Exh.76,   which   goes   to   show   why   the <\/p>\n<p>    plaintiffs and defendant no.4 Kesharbai&#8217;s son signed the sale-\n<\/p>\n<p>    deed.\n<\/p>\n<pre>            \";ka l h       la i Rrhpk     ys [ k fygq u ns . kkj jes ' k\n\n            va c kykyth        othj       o    ijes ' oj    va c kykyth\n\n\n\n\n\n            othj       o      eq y pa n    va c kykyth     othj]       jk-\n\n<\/pre>\n<p>            mejkorh la i Rrhpk ys [ k fygw u ns r ks dh] rq E gh<\/p>\n<p>            ojhy ds &#8216; kj           tots va c kykyth othj fgps<\/p>\n<p>            toGw u ojhy &#8216;ks r rq E gh fodr                 ?ks r ys vkgs &#8211;\n<\/p>\n<p>            ojiz e k.ks jft&#8221;V\u00aa j okV.kh i=kiz e k.ks rs &#8216;ks r<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:40 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                               13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>             frps p     fgLL;kyk     vkys y s    vkgs ]    vkepk        R;k<\/p>\n<p>             &#8216;ks r kr gDd ukgh-        rqEgka l vkeps gDdkfo&#8221;k;h<\/p>\n<p>             la &#8216; k; vkgs Eg.kw u vkEgh rq e ps [kjs n h[krkl<\/p>\n<p>             foukeks c nyk la e rh ns r vkgks r &#8211;          vkEgh gDd<\/p>\n<p>             oxS j s nk[kfo.kkj ukgh-           nk[kfoY;kl rks jnn~<\/p>\n<p>             vls d#u gh fpBB~ h lea r hlg fygq u fnyh<\/p>\n<p>             vkgs &#8211; &#8221;\n<\/p>\n<p>    This   goes   to   show   that   the   purchaser   had   a   doubt   and   was <\/p>\n<p>    apprehensive about exclusive title of Kesharbai and therefore, <\/p>\n<p>    he   insisted   on   plaintiffs   nos.2   and   3   and   defendant   no.5   in <\/p>\n<p>    joining the sale-deed as consenting party.   This recital clearly <\/p>\n<p>    shows   that   the   plaintiffs   and   defendant   no.5   accepted   the <\/p>\n<p>    partition and right of Kesharbai and gave formal consent to sell <\/p>\n<p>    the   property.     The   learned   Judges   of   the   courts   below   have <\/p>\n<p>    failed to read the documents on record and ignored the best <\/p>\n<p>    piece of evidence available on record once again.  There is thus <\/p>\n<p>    more   than   enough   proof   of   there   being   a   partition   and <\/p>\n<p>    Kesharbai being full and exclusive owner of the suit property.\n<\/p>\n<p>    This was all to the knowledge of the plaintiffs and defendant <\/p>\n<p>    no.5.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                                ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:40 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                             14<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    14.        All   this   evidence   is   further   corroborated   by   certain <\/p>\n<p>    entries in revenue record.  Exh.98 is a crop statement.  It shows <\/p>\n<p>    that survey No.58\/2 is in the name of Laxmibai and Kesharbai <\/p>\n<p>    in   equal   proportion   but   separate.     Exh.99   and   100   are   the <\/p>\n<p>    copies of the Ferfar register i.e. mutation register.  It speaks of <\/p>\n<p>    separate mutation upon partition amongst them.  Although the <\/p>\n<p>    entry is not finally certified, the fact remains that cognizance of <\/p>\n<p>    partition was taken and separate sub-divisions were given, as <\/p>\n<p>    can   be   seen   from   column   no.11.     Unnecessarily,   more <\/p>\n<p>    weightage   is   attached   to   entry   not   being   certified   forgetting <\/p>\n<p>    that   an   intimation   of   partition   was   given   to   the   revenue <\/p>\n<p>    authorities.   In the circumstances, I find that the courts below <\/p>\n<p>    completely   misdirected   themselves   and   ignored   the   evidence <\/p>\n<p>    available altogether.   The findings are, therefore, liable to be <\/p>\n<p>    set aside as being perverse.   The substantial questions of law <\/p>\n<p>    are answered accordingly.  Since I find that there was partition <\/p>\n<p>    between Laxmibai and Kesharbai,  Kesharbai had become full <\/p>\n<p>    owner of the property.   The plaintiffs and defendant no.5 as <\/p>\n<p>    well defendant no.4 were fully aware of this partition which is <\/p>\n<p>    a registered document.  It was acted upon by the plaintiffs and <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                               ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:40 :::<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\">                                            15<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    defendant No.5.  They are estopped from saying that there was <\/p>\n<p>    no partition.  Kesharbai could validly transfer the suit property <\/p>\n<p>    to defendant nos.1 to 3.  They have become full owner of the <\/p>\n<p>    property.  Resultantly the appeal is allowed and the judgments <\/p>\n<p>    and decree passed by the courts below are set aside.  The suit is <\/p>\n<p>    dismissed.     The   appeal   is   allowed   with   costs   throughout.   I <\/p>\n<p>    would also saddle compensatory costs on the plaintiffs of Rs.\n<\/p>\n<p>    2000\/- for having raised an absolutely plea.\n<\/p>\n<p>                                                                       JUDGE.\n<\/p>\n<p>    chute<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">                                                              ::: Downloaded on &#8211; 09\/06\/2013 15:52:40 :::<\/span>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bombay High Court Second Appeal No.354 Of 1996 vs Unknown on 22 April, 2010 Bench: C. L. Pangarkar 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY. NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR. SECOND APPEAL NO.354 OF 1996. APPELLANTS : 1. Nandkishore Shamrao Daphe, aged about 37 years. 2. Shobha w\/o Nandkishore Daphe, aged about 35 years, 3. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bombay-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Second Appeal No.354 Of 1996 vs Unknown on 22 April, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/second-appeal-no-354-of-1996-vs-unknown-on-22-april-2010\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Second Appeal No.354 Of 1996 vs Unknown on 22 April, 2010 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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