{"id":92644,"date":"2001-12-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2001-12-20T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/hemant-gaur-and-ors-vs-union-of-india-and-ors-on-21-december-2001"},"modified":"2019-03-02T13:07:06","modified_gmt":"2019-03-02T07:37:06","slug":"hemant-gaur-and-ors-vs-union-of-india-and-ors-on-21-december-2001","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/hemant-gaur-and-ors-vs-union-of-india-and-ors-on-21-december-2001","title":{"rendered":"Hemant Gaur And Ors. vs Union Of India And Ors. on 21 December, 2001"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Delhi High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Hemant Gaur And Ors. vs Union Of India And Ors. on 21 December, 2001<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_citations\">Equivalent citations: 2002 IAD Delhi 617<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_author\">Author: A Sikri<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_bench\">Bench: S Sinha, A Sikri<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<pre><\/pre>\n<p>JUDGMENT<\/p>\n<p>A.K. Sikri, J.<\/p>\n<p>1. The case relates to admission to the Bridge<br \/>\nCourse conducted by Respondent No. 4, namely, YMCA<br \/>\nInstitute of Engineering (hereinafter to be called as<br \/>\n&#8216;YMCA Institute&#8217; for short), after being approved by<br \/>\nRespondent No. 2 i.e. All Indian Council for<br \/>\nTechnical Education (hereinafter to be called as<br \/>\n&#8216;AICTE&#8217; for short). Two sets of students are staking<br \/>\ntheir claims for admission to this course; one group<br \/>\nconsists of those students who passed the Post Diploma<br \/>\nCourse\/Advance Diploma Course in the years 1995-96 and<br \/>\n1996-97 (hereinafter to be called as &#8216;first category&#8217;<br \/>\nfor short) and the other group represents those<br \/>\nstudents who passed their Post Graduate Diploma Course<br \/>\nin the academic year prior to 1995-96 (hereinafter to<br \/>\nbe referred to as &#8216;second category&#8217;). The chequered<br \/>\nhistory of these cases is stated in substantial details<br \/>\nby the learned Single Judge in the impugned judgment<br \/>\ndated 30.10.2001 and, therefore, it would not be<br \/>\nnecessary to repeat the same. However, the facts<br \/>\nessential for disposal of the present appeal are<br \/>\nnecessarily to be stated. It would be prudent to refer<br \/>\nto these facts first so that the controversy is<br \/>\nappreciated in its proper perspective.\n<\/p>\n<p>2. Till the year 1995-96 YMCA Institute was<br \/>\noffering Post Diploma Course in Engineering in various<br \/>\ndisciplines such as Electrical, Computer, Mechanical<br \/>\netc. After the promulgation of All India Technical<br \/>\nEducation Act, the recognition by AICTE under this<br \/>\nenactment for continuing or starting in such a course<br \/>\nbecame imperative. In the year 1995-96 AICTE accorded<br \/>\napproval to YMCA Institute for this course which was<br \/>\nrenamed as Advance Diploma Course in place of Post<br \/>\nDiploma Course known earlier subject to the conditions<br \/>\nthat:\n<\/p>\n<p>A. the entry level be raised from 11th to<br \/>\n12th,<\/p>\n<p>B. the duration of the course shall be four<br \/>\nyears after 12th class examination and  <\/p>\n<p>C. the Institute should carry out<br \/>\nmodifications by adding tonics in the course contents<br \/>\nof various courses as suggested.\n<\/p>\n<p>3. In the year 1997-98 the Government of Haryana<br \/>\nupgraded the course of B.Tech Programme. Students<br \/>\nstudying Advance Diploma Course made representation for<br \/>\napproving of a Bridge Course for those students who had<br \/>\nsuccessfully completed Advance Diploma Course to enable<br \/>\nthem to have a degree. As AICTE did not accede to<br \/>\ntheir representation, CWP. No. 7364\/99 was filed in this<br \/>\nCourt. It was allowed by judgment dated 20.9.2000<br \/>\nissuing a Writ of Mandamus directing AICTE to accord<br \/>\napproval for having the Bridge Course for students who<br \/>\nhad studied and were studying Advance Diploma Course in<br \/>\nthe YMCA Institute. This was Writ Petition filed by<br \/>\n102 students of YMCA Institute who had passed out<br \/>\nAdvance Diploma Course after being admitted to the<br \/>\ncourse in the year 1996-97 i.e. those belonging to<br \/>\nfirst category.\n<\/p>\n<p>4. After this writ petition was decided, AICTE by<br \/>\nletters dated 16.4.2001 and 28.8.2001 informed the YMCA<br \/>\nInstitute that it had approved to conduct of one year<br \/>\nfull Bridge Course leading to the degree in<br \/>\nEngineering. The Bridge Course was approved with an<br \/>\nintake of 225 students subject to certain conditions.<br \/>\nIt may be mentioned that AICTE has satisfied itself<br \/>\nthat YMCA Institute fulfillled these conditions. This<br \/>\nis the result of inspection done by the inspection team<br \/>\nwhich has visited the Institute on 5.9.2001 and,<br \/>\ntherefore, approved the infrastructure available<br \/>\nconducting the Bridge Course with intake of 225<br \/>\nstudents.\n<\/p>\n<p>5. Since there was delay in implementation of the<br \/>\njudgment dated 20.9.2000, CM. 8458\/2001 was filed in<br \/>\nCW. 7364\/1999 by the petitioners in that writ petition.<br \/>\nAt this stage it may be mentioned that certain other<br \/>\nstudents also filed CWP. No. 2861\/2001 seeking a prayer<br \/>\nthat benefit of judgment dated 20.9.2000 passed in<br \/>\nCW. No. 7364\/99 be extended to them. This petition and<br \/>\nCMP. 8458\/2001 were disposed of by order dated<br \/>\n11.9.2001 giving the direction to give admission to all<br \/>\nthe petitioners of CW. No. 7364\/99 and CW. No. 2861\/2001 in<br \/>\nthe first instance and fill up the remaining seats from<br \/>\namong the students who had passed 10+2 examination with<br \/>\nPhysics, Chemistry and Mathematics strictly in<br \/>\naccordance with merits of the applicants. It would be<br \/>\npertinent to note here that CWP. No. 2861\/2001 was filed<br \/>\nby four petitioners who were the students who had<br \/>\npassed their course prior to the academic year 1995-96<br \/>\nand were awarded Post Diploma Course in Engineering<br \/>\ni.e. they belong to second category.\n<\/p>\n<p>6. The effect of aforesaid orders was to give<br \/>\nadmission to the petitioners in CWP. No. 7364\/99 and<br \/>\nCWP. No. 2861\/2001 (106 students in all) and thereafter<br \/>\nto fill the remaining seats strictly on merits.\n<\/p>\n<p>7. For filling up the remaining seats a question<br \/>\narose, viz, whether the first category students only<br \/>\nwere to be considered or students for both the<br \/>\ncategories were to be considered in accordance with<br \/>\nmerits. The appellants herein who belong to first<br \/>\ncategory filed CW. 6184\/2001 wherein they claim that<br \/>\nthey are at par with the students in CWP. No. 7364\/99<br \/>\nand, therefore, they should also be given admission to<br \/>\nthe Bridge Course as a matter of right. On the other<br \/>\nhand students belonging to second category filed a<br \/>\nbatch of writ petitions contending that they belong to<br \/>\nsame class and all students who had passed out either<br \/>\nPost Diploma Course in Engineering i.e. prior to<br \/>\n1995-96 or Advance Diploma Course in Engineering i.e.<br \/>\nafter 1996-97 be admitted to the course strictly in<br \/>\naccordance with merits.\n<\/p>\n<p>8. All these writ petitions came up for<br \/>\nconsideration before the learned Single Judge who<br \/>\npassed impugned judgment dated 30.10.2001. The learned<br \/>\nSingle Judge discussed the nature of two diplomas at<br \/>\ngreat length and came to the conclusion that there was<br \/>\nno difference between the two diplomas, namely, Post<br \/>\nDiploma Course and Advance Diploma Course. As per the<br \/>\nopinion of the learned Single Judge the only change<br \/>\nmade after the course was to rename it as Advance<br \/>\nDiploma and entry level was raised from Class 11 to<br \/>\nClass 12 +. Learned Single Judge further held that as<br \/>\nmost of the students who had taken admission in the<br \/>\nPost Diploma Course prior to academic year 1995-96 had<br \/>\npassed their class 12 before taking admission in the<br \/>\nsaid course, the students of second category could not<br \/>\nbe differentiated. This conclusion finds expression in<br \/>\nthe following portion of the impugned judgment:\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;A perusal of all the aforesaid orders<br \/>\nand the correspondence exchanged between<br \/>\nthe Government of Haryana and the AICTE<br \/>\nlead to only one conclusion that the<br \/>\nbridge course was open to all students<br \/>\nwho had either passed their post-diploma<br \/>\ncourse in engineering or the advance<br \/>\ndiploma course in engineering provided<br \/>\nthey were admitted in these course after<br \/>\nclearing 10+2 examination conducted by<br \/>\nthe recognised board of education. There<br \/>\ncannot, therefore, be any discrimination<br \/>\nbetween students who had passed<br \/>\npost-diploma or the advance diploma<br \/>\ncourse since they have passed similar<br \/>\nexamination with same syllabi and were<br \/>\nadmitted to these course after their<br \/>\nhaving passed 10+2 examination with<br \/>\nPhysics, Chemistry and Mathematics. I,<br \/>\ntherefore, do not see any reason as to<br \/>\nwhy the students who had passed their<br \/>\npost-diploma course in engineering after<br \/>\nbeing validly admitted to the course<br \/>\nprior to the academic year 1995-96 should<br \/>\nbe denied admission in the bridge course<br \/>\nleading to the grant of a B.Tech degree<br \/>\nin engineering as the initial letter of<br \/>\n19th May, 1999 written by the Government<br \/>\nof Haryana to the All India Council for<br \/>\nTechnical Education clearly states that<br \/>\nthe bridge course was meant for the<br \/>\nstudents of both the post diploma course<br \/>\nas well as the advance diploma course&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>9. The impugned judgment also refers to the<br \/>\ncircumstances under which orders were passed in the<br \/>\nearlier writ petitions, namely, CWP. No. 7346\/99 and<br \/>\nCWP. No. 2861\/2001 whereby students of both the<br \/>\ncategories were directed to be admitted to the Bridge<br \/>\nCourse. It also noted that fact that the earlier orders<br \/>\ndated 28.5.2001 and 11.9.2001 had not been challenged<br \/>\nby any party and had attained finality. This<br \/>\ndiscussion to this effect runs thus:\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;Since the only condition of the AICTE<br \/>\nfor admission to the bridge course was<br \/>\nthat the students who had cleared their<br \/>\npost-diploma course in engineering must<br \/>\nhave cleared their 10+2 examination<br \/>\nbefore being admitted to the post-diploma<br \/>\ncourse, the court in its judgment dated<br \/>\n28.5.2001 directed the respondents to<br \/>\nadmit the petitioners in CWP. No. 2861\/2001<br \/>\nin the bridge course approved by AICTE for<br \/>\nthe grant of degree in engineering. This<br \/>\ndirection was given because the<br \/>\npetitioners in that petition had passed<br \/>\n10+2 examination before being admitted in<br \/>\nthe post-diploma course in engineering.<br \/>\nIt was in the light of the above facts<br \/>\nthat this Court in its order passed on<br \/>\n11.9.2001 on an application being CM<br \/>\nNo. 7203\/2001 filed in CWP. No. 7364\/99, had<br \/>\ndirected the institute to start the<br \/>\ncourse w.e.f. 15th October, 2001 and give<br \/>\nadmission to all the petitioners of CWP<br \/>\nNo. 7364\/1999 and 2861\/2001 in the first<br \/>\ninstance. The Court had further directed<br \/>\nthat the remaining seats available with<br \/>\nthe Institute will be filled up by the<br \/>\neligible candidates from amongst the<br \/>\nstudents who had passed minimum 10+2<br \/>\nexamination with Physics, Chemistry and<br \/>\nMathematics and admission will be done<br \/>\nstrictly in accordance with merits of the<br \/>\napplicants who might apply for being<br \/>\nadmitted to the course. Neither the<br \/>\norder dated 28th May, 2001 nor the order<br \/>\ndated 11th September, 2001 have been<br \/>\nchallenged by any party and they have<br \/>\nthus become final&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>10. After recording the aforesaid opinion the<br \/>\npetition was disposed of with the following direction:\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;In view of the foregoing discussion, I<br \/>\ndirect the respondents to admit all the<br \/>\neligible candidates who had passed their<br \/>\npost-diploma course or the advance<br \/>\ndiploma course in engineering after being<br \/>\nadmitted to the courses after passing<br \/>\nminimum 10+2 examination with Physics,<br \/>\nChemistry and Mathematics, strictly in<br \/>\naccordance with the merits of the<br \/>\napplicants who have applied for being<br \/>\nadmitted to the course. The candidates<br \/>\nwho may be left out and are not admitted<br \/>\nto the course because of their being low<br \/>\nin merits will be eligible for taking<br \/>\nadmission in the bridge course in the<br \/>\nacademic year 2002-2003. With these<br \/>\nobservations, the petition stands<br \/>\ndisposed of&#8221;.\n<\/p>\n<p>11. The position that emerges from the aforesaid<br \/>\ndiscussion can be summarised in the following manner:\n<\/p>\n<p>1. The AICTE has accorded permission to YMCA<br \/>\nInstitute for Bridge Course for the grant of degree in<br \/>\nEngineering in respect of those students who had passed<br \/>\n10+2 Examination and thereafter done Post Diploma<br \/>\nCourse or Advance Diploma Course from YMCA Institute.\n<\/p>\n<p>2. The Bridge Course was approved with an<br \/>\nintake of 225 students.\n<\/p>\n<p>3. By Order dated 11.9.2001 direction was<br \/>\ngiven, while disposing of CM. 8458\/2001 filed in<br \/>\nCW. 7364\/1999 and CW. 2861\/2001, to admit all the<br \/>\npetitioners in the aforesaid two writ petitions in the<br \/>\nfirst instance i.e. give admission to 106 students on<br \/>\npreferential basis.\n<\/p>\n<p>4. Remaining seats were directed to be filled<br \/>\nstrictly in accordance with merits.\n<\/p>\n<p>5. As per the impugned judgment rendered on<br \/>\n30.10.2001 these remaining seats were to be filled<br \/>\nstrictly in accordance with merits of the applicants<br \/>\nbelonging to both the categories.\n<\/p>\n<p>6. The candidates who may be left out and not<br \/>\nadmitted because of their being low in merit would be<br \/>\neligible for taking admission in the Bridge Course in<br \/>\nthe academic year 2002-2003.\n<\/p>\n<p>12. The appellants herein who were the petitioners<br \/>\nin CWP. No. 6184\/2001 and belong to first category wanted<br \/>\npreferential treatment in the same manner in which the<br \/>\npetitioners in CWP. No. 7364\/99 were given benefit.<br \/>\nTherefore, they were not satisfied with the impugned<br \/>\njudgment as per which they had to compete with the<br \/>\nstudents belonging to second category and admissions<br \/>\nwere to be given on the basis of inter-se merits of<br \/>\nthese students. Therefore, they have filed the present<br \/>\nappeal challenging the impugned judgment of the learned<br \/>\nSingle Judge.\n<\/p>\n<p>13. Certain developments which have taken place<br \/>\nafter the filing of the present appeal would now be<br \/>\nnoticed as they have bearing on the disposal of this<br \/>\nappeal. This appeal came up for hearing on 6.11.2001<br \/>\nwhen notice to show cause why appeal be not admitted<br \/>\nwas issued to the respondents, returnable on 5.12.2001.<br \/>\nIn CM. 1479\/2001 filed by the appellants herein<br \/>\ndirection was issued to the effect that 13 seats of the<br \/>\nBridge Course in the respective discipline of the<br \/>\nappellant be not filled up by YMCA Institute till the<br \/>\nnext date of hearing. This order was served upon YMCA<br \/>\nInstitute i.e. Respondent No. 4 on the same date when<br \/>\ncounselling was being done and students were admitted.<br \/>\nThere is some dispute about the timing of the service<br \/>\nof the communication of the order and to this effect we<br \/>\nshall address at the appropriate stage. What is<br \/>\nrequired to be mentioned at this stage in that the YMCA<br \/>\nInstitute had completed the admission process.<br \/>\nHowever, 13 students who were admitted and fee taken<br \/>\nwere not allowed to join the course because of the<br \/>\naforesaid interim order. These 13 students have filed<br \/>\nintervention application in this appeal seeking to<br \/>\nintervene in this case and opposing the present appeal<br \/>\nfiled by the appellants and submitting that they should<br \/>\nbe allowed to joint the course on the basis of admission<br \/>\nrightfully granted to them.\n<\/p>\n<p>14. Mr. N.K. Kaul, learned counsel appearing for the<br \/>\nappellants pointed out that the learned Single Judge in<br \/>\nhis impugned judgment formulated the point involved at<br \/>\nPage-2 thereof by observing that the question to be<br \/>\ndecided was as to whether the admission in the Bridge<br \/>\nCourse was open only to those students who belong to<br \/>\nfirst category and not open to those who belong to<br \/>\nsecond category. According to Mr. Kaul, learned Single<br \/>\njudge fell in error by formulating this question and<br \/>\nthereafter addressing this question in the impugned<br \/>\njudgment. It is because the prayer made by the<br \/>\nappellants in the Writ Petition filled by them as to<br \/>\nthe effect that since they were similarly situated as<br \/>\nthe writ petitioners in the CWP. No. 7364\/99, the<br \/>\nappellants were also entitled to the same benefit which<br \/>\nwas given to them by orders dated 20.9.2000. In other<br \/>\nwords it was submitted that they were also entitled to<br \/>\nthe same preferential treatment and were entitled to<br \/>\nthe admission in the same manner in which 102<br \/>\npetitioners in W.P. No. 7364\/99 were given as they belong<br \/>\nto the same category. The learned counsel further<br \/>\nreferred to various communications exchanged between<br \/>\nAICTE and the Institute as well as Haryana University<br \/>\nas per which the Bridge Course was meant only for the<br \/>\nstudents belonging to &#8216;first category&#8217; i.e. for<br \/>\nbatches of 1995-96 and 1996-97 and, therefore, for all<br \/>\nthese students there had to be an automatic admission.<br \/>\nIt was sought to be suggested that if the matter is<br \/>\nlooked into from this angle, all the students belonging<br \/>\nto first category should have got automatic admission<br \/>\nand only balance seats that remained unfilled should<br \/>\nhave gone to the students belonging to second category<br \/>\nas per their ranking in the merit. It was submitted<br \/>\nthat by excluding the appellants although belonging to<br \/>\nsame category as petitioners in CW. 7364\/99 a class<br \/>\nwithin class was sought to be treated which was clearly<br \/>\ndiscriminatory and impermissible.\n<\/p>\n<p>15. In the alternative, it was submitted that even<br \/>\nif all the appellants were to be accommodated the<br \/>\nrespondents were supposed to create only three more<br \/>\nseats and if respondents adopt this course, all the<br \/>\npersons who were given admission and have not joined<br \/>\nbecause of the stay order and have filed impleadment<br \/>\napplications as well as all the appellants would be<br \/>\nadjusted.\n<\/p>\n<p>16. Challenging the aforesaid stand taken by<br \/>\nlearned counsel for the appellants it was submitted on<br \/>\nbehalf of YMCA Institute that the appellants were<br \/>\nmaking false claims by contending that there were two<br \/>\nbatches who had studied Advance Diploma Course i.e.<br \/>\n1995-96 and 1996-97. In fact there was only one batch<br \/>\nwho studied the Advance Diploma Course i.e. 1996-97<br \/>\nand the appellants who did Diploma Course in the year<br \/>\n1995-96 were in fact fully aware that they were the<br \/>\nstudents of Post Diploma Course and had been making<br \/>\nfalse statement that they had completed Advance Diploma<br \/>\nCourse. Therefore, they could not equate themselves<br \/>\nwith 1996-97 batch and the appellants also could not be<br \/>\nthe beneficiary of the judgment in CW. 7364\/99 which<br \/>\nrelated to the students of 1996-97 batch only. It was<br \/>\nsubmitted that the appellants became entitled to Bridge<br \/>\nCourse in view of judgment dated 30.10.2001 as per<br \/>\nwhich all the eligible candidates who had passed their<br \/>\nPost Diploma Course or Advance Diploma Course in<br \/>\nEngineering after being admitted to the course after<br \/>\npossessing minimum 10+2 qualification with Physics,<br \/>\nChemistry and Mathematics strictly in accordance with<br \/>\nmerits of the applicants who had applied for admission<br \/>\nof this course. But for this impugned judgment dated<br \/>\n30.10.2001 the appellants were not entitled to any<br \/>\nbenefit. Therefore, they had no right to challenge<br \/>\nthis judgment. It was also submitted that the<br \/>\nappellants were found to be extremely low in the merit<br \/>\nexcept two and due to this reason they could not be<br \/>\nadmitted to the Bridge Course.\n<\/p>\n<p>17. Mr. Sandip Srivastava, Mr. Gagan Gupta,<br \/>\nMr. M.M. Kalra and Mr. Pramod Ahuja, Advocates made<br \/>\nsubmissions on behalf of intervenors and they also<br \/>\ncontested the claim for the appellants herein. Their<br \/>\ncontention was that both the categories of students<br \/>\nformed same class as similarly situated and, therefore,<br \/>\nthe direction of the learned Single Judge in giving<br \/>\nadmission to them strictly on merit was perfectly<br \/>\njustified. It was further submitted that these<br \/>\nintervenors were much higher in merit than the<br \/>\nappellants and, therefore, they had prior right in<br \/>\ngetting the admission and accordingly were rightly<br \/>\nadmitted by the YMCA Institute. In fact the<br \/>\napplicants\/intervenors in CMs. 1504-05\/2001 belong to<br \/>\n1996-97 batch (i.e. the first category) and,<br \/>\ntherefore, in any case they had much better claim than<br \/>\nthe appellants when their position in merit list was<br \/>\nalso superior to that of the appellants. Likewise<br \/>\napplicants in CM. 1607\/2001 belong to 1995-96 batch like<br \/>\nthe appellants but were given the admission because of<br \/>\ntheir higher merit. Their admission, therefore, could<br \/>\nnot be denied on any reckoning.\n<\/p>\n<p>18. After considering the respective submissions,<br \/>\nwe are of the opinion that the directions given in the<br \/>\nimpugned judgment of the learned Single Judge deserve<br \/>\nto be upheld. There is no denial of the fact that the<br \/>\npetitioners in CW. 7364\/99 belonged to 1996-97 batch.<br \/>\nIt is on their petition who had done Advance Diploma<br \/>\nCourse that the direction was given to start the Bridge<br \/>\nCourse. Admittedly the appellants had done Post<br \/>\nDiploma Course. Even if this Post Diploma Course was<br \/>\nsame as Advance Diploma Course, then as far as the<br \/>\nappellants are concerned they cannot say that their<br \/>\ncase was on a better footing than the case of those<br \/>\nstudents who had done this Course prior to 1995-96.<br \/>\nThe learned Single Judge was right in holding that the<br \/>\nonly condition of AICTE for admission to the Bridge<br \/>\nCourse that the students who had cleared their Post<br \/>\nDiploma Course in Engineering must have cleared their<br \/>\n10+2 examination before being admitted to the Post<br \/>\nDiploma Course. Therefore, when the students belonging<br \/>\nto second category are also the students of 10+2 and<br \/>\ndone Post Diploma Course they stand on same footing and<br \/>\nno discrimination can be meted out by excluding second<br \/>\ncategory students from admission to Bridge Course and<br \/>\nconfining the same only to the first category of<br \/>\nstudents.\n<\/p>\n<p>19. Insofar as giving the preferential treatment<br \/>\nto the petitioners in CW. 7364\/99 and CW. 2861\/2001 is<br \/>\nconcerned, order to that effect was passed on<br \/>\n20.9.2000. This order was not challenged by any<br \/>\nperson. This order became final. Therefore, when the<br \/>\nlearned Single Judge was deciding the writ petition<br \/>\nfiled by the appellants herein which has lead to passing<br \/>\nof the impugned judgment, learned Single Judge had to<br \/>\nproceed on the basis that order of 20.9.2000 had become<br \/>\nfinal. As per this order the petitioners in CW. 7364\/99<br \/>\nas well as CW. 2861\/2001 were to be given admission in<br \/>\nthe first instance and the remaining seats were to be<br \/>\nfilled up among the eligible students strictly in<br \/>\naccordance with merit of the applicants. Therefore,<br \/>\nthe only question which fell for determination was<br \/>\nregarding the parity between the two categories of<br \/>\nstudents. The learned Single Judge rightly formulated<br \/>\nthis question and focussed his attention to the same.<br \/>\nWhen the learned Single Judge found and correctly so<br \/>\nthat students of both the categories belong to same<br \/>\nclass, the direction was rightly given in the impugned<br \/>\njudgment to the effect that the applicants from both<br \/>\ncategories who had applied for the admission will have<br \/>\nto be admitted and while giving them admission, the<br \/>\ncriteria as already laid down by order dated 20.9.2000<br \/>\nin earlier writ petitions had to be applied, namely,<br \/>\nit was to be done strictly in accordance with merits.<br \/>\nIf the writ of the appellants herein was to be allowed,<br \/>\nit would have the effect of disturbing the order dated<br \/>\n20.9.2000 which had otherwise become final. Therefore,<br \/>\nwe do not find any infirmity in the order of learned<br \/>\nSingle Judge which is hereby upheld. Resultantly 13<br \/>\npersons who were given admission on the implementation<br \/>\nof the judgment of the learned Single Judge have a<br \/>\nright to join the course and attend the classes as<br \/>\nstudents properly admitted to the said course. Their<br \/>\nintervention applications are accordingly allowed.\n<\/p>\n<p>20. At this stage we may examine alternate<br \/>\nconditions of the learned counsel for the appellants.<br \/>\nBy giving preferential treatment to the students who<br \/>\nwere the petitioners in CW. 7364\/99 and CW. 2861\/2001,<br \/>\nsome students have been given preferential treatment<br \/>\nand got automatic admission although they may be<br \/>\notherwise below in the merit than the appellants<br \/>\nherein. Position would have been different had all the<br \/>\n225 seats been filled strictly in accordance with<br \/>\nmerit. That has not happened. There were 106 (102+4)<br \/>\npetitioners in CW. 7364\/99 and CW. 2861\/2001 who became<br \/>\nentitled to automatic admission by virtue of order<br \/>\ndated 20.9.2000. In the first counselling for them, 99<br \/>\nstudents approached and were given admission. In the<br \/>\nsecond counselling which was done strictly according to<br \/>\nmerit, 118 students are admitted. This include 13<br \/>\nstudents who are the intervenors. In this way 217<br \/>\nseats have been filled leaving a balance of 8 seats.<br \/>\nOut of 13 appellants to appellants have been admitted<br \/>\non the basis of their merit. This leaves 11 appellants<br \/>\nand 8 vacant seats. Therefore, if all the appellants<br \/>\nare to be accommodated, 3 more seats are to be created.<br \/>\nWhen the matter was argued on 7.12.2001 we had put it<br \/>\nto counsel for YMCA Institute as well as AICTE as to<br \/>\nwhether they would be able to accommodate these<br \/>\nstudents. This information was sought without<br \/>\nstraining their resources and in the peculiar facts of<br \/>\nthis case. The learned counsel for YMCA Institute<br \/>\nreplied in the affirmative. Since the recognition from<br \/>\nAICTE is also required, learned counsel for AICTE<br \/>\nMr. C. Badrinath Babu submitted that he would be able to<br \/>\ninform about this aspect after having instructions from<br \/>\nAICTE on 11.12.2001. Learned counsel on 11.12.2001<br \/>\ninformed the court that AICTE would be able to give the<br \/>\napproval to YMCA Institute by increasing the three<br \/>\nseats provided that, no more students are admitted.<br \/>\nSince these appellants had filed Writ Petition<br \/>\nimmediately after the orders of 20.9.2000 and,<br \/>\ntherefore, were alive of their rights for which they<br \/>\napproached the Court, it was considered appropriate and<br \/>\nequitable if these appellants are also accommodated for<br \/>\nwhich only three seats are to be created. After all<br \/>\nthe four students who were petitioners in CW. 2861\/2001<br \/>\nand belong to second category got their admission and<br \/>\npreferential right only because they had approached<br \/>\nthis court by filling CW. 2861\/2001. No other person has<br \/>\ncome to this court. By giving admission to these three<br \/>\npersons, more so when AICTE as well as YMCA Institute<br \/>\nstate that these three seats can be created and<br \/>\napproved, it would be equitable to adjust all these 11<br \/>\nappellants. We order accordingly directing the YMCA<br \/>\nInstitute to admit these 11 appellants as well.\n<\/p>\n<p>21. We make it clear that since the course has<br \/>\nalready started and with admission to these appellants<br \/>\nas well as intervenors all seats stand filled and there<br \/>\nis no other person to lay claim, no other student would<br \/>\nnow be given any admission. As per the direction<br \/>\ncontained in the impugned judgment those students who<br \/>\nwere left out and could not be accommodated shall be<br \/>\neligible for taking admission in the Bridge Course in<br \/>\nthe year 2002-2003. In the peculiar case of such a<br \/>\nnature, the parties who have not come to the Court<br \/>\nwould not be entitled to the benefit of the judgment as<br \/>\nheld by Supreme Court in the case of  <a href=\"\/doc\/1732530\/\">Bhoop Sing v.<br \/>\nUnion of India and Ors.  and<\/a> in the<br \/>\ncase reported in 1995 SCC (L&amp;S) 1140. We also make it<br \/>\nclear that direction given to admit the appellants is<br \/>\nin the peculiar facts of this case and would not act as<br \/>\nprecedent.\n<\/p>\n<p>22. As already mentioned above suo moto show cause<br \/>\nnotice was issued to the Director, YMCA Institute for<br \/>\ninitiating contempt of court proceedings. Respondent<br \/>\nNo. 4 has, in answer to this show cause notice,<br \/>\nsubmitted his explanation. From this explanation, we<br \/>\nare satisfied that the Director or for the matter YMCA<br \/>\nauthorities had not violated the injunction order dated<br \/>\n6.11.2001 willfully or contumaciously. We accordingly<br \/>\ndrop these proceedings.\n<\/p>\n<p>23. With the aforesaid observations, this appeal<br \/>\nand all miscellaneous applications stand disposed of.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Delhi High Court Hemant Gaur And Ors. vs Union Of India And Ors. on 21 December, 2001 Equivalent citations: 2002 IAD Delhi 617 Author: A Sikri Bench: S Sinha, A Sikri JUDGMENT A.K. Sikri, J. 1. The case relates to admission to the Bridge Course conducted by Respondent No. 4, namely, YMCA Institute of Engineering [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-delhi-high-court","category-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hemant Gaur And Ors. vs Union Of India And Ors. on 21 December, 2001 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/hemant-gaur-and-ors-vs-union-of-india-and-ors-on-21-december-2001\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hemant Gaur And Ors. vs Union Of India And Ors. on 21 December, 2001 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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