{"id":93368,"date":"2009-01-19T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-01-18T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/joginder-singh-munna-vs-state-of-haryana-on-19-january-2009"},"modified":"2019-01-30T01:32:32","modified_gmt":"2019-01-29T20:02:32","slug":"joginder-singh-munna-vs-state-of-haryana-on-19-january-2009","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/joginder-singh-munna-vs-state-of-haryana-on-19-january-2009","title":{"rendered":"Joginder Singh @ Munna vs State Of Haryana on 19 January, 2009"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Punjab-Haryana High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">Joginder Singh @ Munna vs State Of Haryana on 19 January, 2009<\/div>\n<pre>              IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT\n                          CHANDIGARH\n\n                                    Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004\n                                          Date of Decision: 19.01.2009\nJoginder Singh @ Munna\n\n                                                               Appellant\n                                 Versus\nState of Haryana\n                                                             Respondent\n\nCORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASBIR SINGH\n        HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JORA SINGH\n\n\nPresent:    Mr.D.N.Ganeriwala, Advocate for the appellant\n            in Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004\n            Mr.Atul Lakhanpal, Senior Advocate with\n            Mr.R.S.Chahal, Advocate for the appellant\n            in Criminal Appeal No.145-DB of 2004\n            Mr.K.S.Dhaliwal, Advocate for the appellant\n            in Criminal Appeal No.193-DB of 2004\n            Mr.S.S.Randhawa, Addl.A.G. Haryana for the State-respondent\n                              ....\n\n\nJasbir Singh, J.\n<\/pre>\n<p>            This judgment will dispose of three appeals bearing Criminal<\/p>\n<p>Appeal No.142-DB of 2004, Criminal Appeal No.145-DB and Criminal<\/p>\n<p>Appeal No.193-DB of 2004, arising out of the common judgment and order<\/p>\n<p>dated 17.12.2003 and 20.12.2003 respectively. To dictate order, facts are<\/p>\n<p>being extracted from Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004.<\/p>\n<p>            Appellant-Joginder Singh along with Bakshish Singh son of<\/p>\n<p>Arjan Singh, Bhal Singh son of Singhara Singh, Bhupinder Singh son of<\/p>\n<p>Prithvi Pal Singh, Partap Singh son of Arjun Singh, Balwinder son of<\/p>\n<p>Darbara Singh and Darshan Lal son of Durga Dass, was an accused in FIR<\/p>\n<p>No.166 dated 27.9.1995, recorded against them for commission of offences<\/p>\n<p>punishable under Sections 15 and 25 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                      2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Substances Act, 1985 (in short, the Act). Vide the impugned judgment, the<\/p>\n<p>appellant in this appeal- Joginder Singh and Bakshish Singh -appellant in<\/p>\n<p>Criminal Appeal No.145-DB of 2004 were convicted for commission of an<\/p>\n<p>offence under Section 15(c) of the Act. Bhal Singh &#8211; appellant in Criminal<\/p>\n<p>Appeal No.193-DB of 2004 was convicted for commission of an offence<\/p>\n<p>under Section 25 of the Act.\n<\/p>\n<p>            During trial, Bhupinder Singh, accused jumped bail and was<\/p>\n<p>declared a proclaimed offender. Vide judgment, referred to above, the trial<\/p>\n<p>Court, acquitted Partap Singh and Balwinder Singh of the charges framed<\/p>\n<p>against them.\n<\/p>\n<p>            It is necessary to mention here that during pendency of criminal<\/p>\n<p>proceedings, Darshan Lal &#8211; accused, on an application moved in this Court,<\/p>\n<p>was ordered to be discharged.\n<\/p>\n<p>            The trial Court on 20.12.2003, sentenced the appellant Joginder<\/p>\n<p>Singh and Bakshish Singh to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of<\/p>\n<p>14 years and to pay a fine of Rs.1.50 lacs each, under Section 15(c) of the Act<\/p>\n<p>with a default clause. Co-accused Bhal Singh was sentenced to undergo<\/p>\n<p>rigorous imprisonment for a period of 14 years and to pay a fine of Rs.1.50<\/p>\n<p>lacs for commission of an offence under Section 25 of the Act with a default<\/p>\n<p>clause. Hence, these appeals.\n<\/p>\n<p>            Prosecution&#8217;s story, as noted by the trial Court in paragraph<\/p>\n<p>No.2 of its judgment, reads thus:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>            &#8220;In brief, the case of the prosecution is that on 26.9.1995 Daya<\/p>\n<p>            Kishan, the then DSP Tohana alongwith the staff was present at<\/p>\n<p>            the bridge of the canal in the area of the Mayond village for<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                  3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>          checking and patrolling and he received a secret information<\/p>\n<p>          that accused Bhal Singh son of Shingara Singh has stocked<\/p>\n<p>          heavy quantity of Chura post in his Dhani and he is a habitual<\/p>\n<p>          in selling of the same, if a raid be conducted, the above accused<\/p>\n<p>          alongwith the remaining accused persons could be apprehended<\/p>\n<p>          while selling the chura post. On receiving this information,<\/p>\n<p>          Daya Kishan, DSP reduced the same into writing and sent the<\/p>\n<p>          same to the SHO Police Station Jakhal through a constable. He<\/p>\n<p>          also furnished a wireless message to SHO Police Station, Jakhal<\/p>\n<p>          for reaching in the Dhani of Bhal Singh in the area of village<\/p>\n<p>          Sandanwas.    He also started for Dhani Bahl Singh and on<\/p>\n<p>          reaching Dhani Bhal Singh, he cordoned the premises of Bhal<\/p>\n<p>          Singh with the help of his staff. After sometime SI Raghubir SHO<\/p>\n<p>          Police Station, Jakhal also reached there along with his staff.<\/p>\n<p>          In the early morning Balbir Singh, Ex-Sarpanch was also<\/p>\n<p>          reached there and a raid was conducted in the Dhani and<\/p>\n<p>          during the raid, accused Joginder Singh, Bakshish Singh and<\/p>\n<p>          Bhupender Singh (since P.O.) were found sitting on a cot inside<\/p>\n<p>          the room of the Dhani and Partap Singh was found keeping a<\/p>\n<p>          watch around the Dhani and on further search some bags of<\/p>\n<p>          poppy husk covered with a black coloured tripoleen were found.<\/p>\n<p>          Daya Kishan, DSP being suspected that accused are habitual<\/p>\n<p>          offenders of dealing in contraband substances, served notices<\/p>\n<p>          under Section 50 of NDPS Act upon all the three accused<\/p>\n<p>          Bakshish Singh, Bhupender Singh and Joginder Singh to the<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                   4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>          effect that being suspecting of some contraband substance, he<\/p>\n<p>          intend to take the search of their Dhani and if they so desire, a<\/p>\n<p>          Gazetted officer or a Magistrate can be called at the spot.<\/p>\n<p>          Notices were read over and explained to the accused persons,<\/p>\n<p>          who signed and thumb marked the same. As per their respective<\/p>\n<p>          replies, all the accused persons named above reposed<\/p>\n<p>          confidence in the police party.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>          3.    Thereafter, on search of the bags, it was found that there<\/p>\n<p>          were 73 bags containing poppy husk stocked in the room. One<\/p>\n<p>          weighing scale alongwith some weights of 5 kg, 2 kg., 1 kg., 200<\/p>\n<p>          grams, 100 grams etc. were also found there. Daya Kishan,<\/p>\n<p>          DSP conducted the investigations and separated a sample of<\/p>\n<p>          200 grams from each of the bag and converted all the samples<\/p>\n<p>          into sealed parcel sealed with the seal of DK. On weighment of<\/p>\n<p>          the remainder, it was found that there was 44 kg. 800 grams<\/p>\n<p>          poppy straw in the each of the bag and the same was also<\/p>\n<p>          converted into sealed parcel.        The entire case property<\/p>\n<p>          alongwith the sample, weighing scale, weights etc. were taken<\/p>\n<p>          into police possession as per separate seizure memo.<\/p>\n<p>          Thereafter, the I.O. recorded the statement of the witnesses at<\/p>\n<p>          the spot and prepared the rough site plan of the place of<\/p>\n<p>          recovery with correct marginal notes. All the three accused<\/p>\n<p>          named above were formally arrested.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>          It is apparent from the facts extracted above, that the appellant &#8211;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Joginder Singh, co-accused Bakshish Singh and Bhupinder Singh were<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                   5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>arrested at the spot. During interrogation, they intimated the investigating<\/p>\n<p>officer that the contraband in question was supplied to them by Balwinder<\/p>\n<p>Singh and Darshan Lal. Bhal Singh was also arrayed as an accused being<\/p>\n<p>owner of Dhani, from where contraband was recovered.          Partap Singh,<\/p>\n<p>Darshan Lal and Balwinder Singh were not shown as accused in the final<\/p>\n<p>report, put in Court, for trial.   However, subsequent thereto, after re-<\/p>\n<p>investigation, they were also shown as accused and a supplementary challan<\/p>\n<p>was put in Court for their trial. All the accused were charge sheeted on<\/p>\n<p>20.5.1999.     As has been mentioned earlier, accused Darshan Lal was<\/p>\n<p>discharged by this Court, by passing an order in Criminal Misc. No.998 of<\/p>\n<p>1999 on 25.2.2002. Accordingly, his name was deleted from the list of<\/p>\n<p>accused persons.\n<\/p>\n<p>              To the charge sheet, all the accused pleaded not guilty and<\/p>\n<p>claimed trial. The prosecution produced nine witnesses and also brought on<\/p>\n<p>record documentary evidence to prove its case.         On closure of the<\/p>\n<p>prosecution&#8217;s evidence, separate statements of all the accused were recorded<\/p>\n<p>under Section 313 Cr.P.C. Incriminating material existing on record was put<\/p>\n<p>to them, which they denied, pleaded innocence and false implication.<\/p>\n<p>However, they led no evidence in defence.\n<\/p>\n<p>              The trial Court on appraisal of evidence on record, acquitted<\/p>\n<p>Partap Singh and Balwinder Singh accused, however, appellant Joginder<\/p>\n<p>Singh, co-accused Bakshish Singh and Bhal Singh were held guilty. They<\/p>\n<p>were convicted and sentenced vide judgment, under challenge, as mentioned<\/p>\n<p>in earlier part of this order.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                     6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            Counsel for the appellant Shri .D.N.Ganeriwala, Advocate has<\/p>\n<p>vehemently contended that there was non-compliance with the provisions of<\/p>\n<p>Section 42(2) of the Act. Alleged secret information against the accused was<\/p>\n<p>not reduced into writing and it was not forwarded to the superior officers. He<\/p>\n<p>further argued that as per version of the prosecution, three accused, namely,<\/p>\n<p>Joginder Singh, Bakshish Singh and Bhupinder Singh were found sitting in a<\/p>\n<p>room from where 73 bags of poppy husk were recovered. The poppy husk<\/p>\n<p>was lying covered under black polythene sheet. By making reference to the<\/p>\n<p>statements made by the prosecution witnesses, he argued that one material<\/p>\n<p>witness has stated that all the three, above named accused, were sitting on a<\/p>\n<p>cot outside the room, which was owned by Bhal Singh. The appellant and his<\/p>\n<p>co-accused, namely, Bakshish Singh has no relation with Bhal Singh. They<\/p>\n<p>belong to different villages and were falsely implicated in this case. Their<\/p>\n<p>conscious possession over the contraband was not proved. He further argued<\/p>\n<p>that independent witness though joined, was not examined during trial. There<\/p>\n<p>was delay of 15 days in sending sample of the contraband for chemical<\/p>\n<p>examination. Sample impression of the seal on a paper was not created and<\/p>\n<p>the seal, after use, was not handed over to the independent witness. He<\/p>\n<p>further brought it to our notice that only one sample parcel was sent for<\/p>\n<p>chemical examination.      He further submitted that as per prosecution<\/p>\n<p>evidence, raid was conducted at 8.00 AM on 26.9.1995.\n<\/p>\n<p>            Seizure memo was prepared at 8.40 AM.              Counsel, Shri<\/p>\n<p>Ganeriwala argued that within 40 minutes it would not have been possible for<\/p>\n<p>the police party to separate 73 samples and weigh 73 bags of poppy husk. He<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                       7<\/span><\/p>\n<p>argued that appeal be allowed, conviction and sentence awarded to the<\/p>\n<p>appellants be set aside.\n<\/p>\n<p>             Shri K.S.Dhaliwal, who has put in appearance for the legal heirs<\/p>\n<p>of the deceased Bhal Singh, argued that above said appellant-accused was not<\/p>\n<p>available at the spot, the prosecution has failed to bring any evidence, worth<\/p>\n<p>the name to prove that the room from where contraband was recovered was<\/p>\n<p>his ownership.    By making reference to Jamabandi (Ex.PB) and Khasra<\/p>\n<p>Girdawari (Ex.PC), he argued that Bhal Singh was not owner of the property,<\/p>\n<p>in dispute. He prayed that conviction awarded to above said accused be also<\/p>\n<p>set aside.\n<\/p>\n<p>             First of all we will deal with the case of Joginder Singh and<\/p>\n<p>Bakshish Singh, appellants. As per case of the prosecution when raid was<\/p>\n<p>conducted in early hours of 26th of September 1995 at the Dhani (out house)<\/p>\n<p>of Bhal Singh, above named accused along with Bhupinder Singh was found<\/p>\n<p>sitting on a cot in the room from where 73 bags of poppy husk were<\/p>\n<p>recovered. Admittedly, those bags were lying covered with a black polythene<\/p>\n<p>sheet. On suspicion, notice was served upon the above said accused. PW6<\/p>\n<p>SI Raghbir Singh has deposed that all the three accused were found sitting on<\/p>\n<p>a cot outside the room from where contraband was recovered. PW6 named<\/p>\n<p>above and PW7 Daya Krishan Bhardawaj, DSP (IO) have candidly admitted<\/p>\n<p>that the above named accused do not have any connection with the said<\/p>\n<p>Dhani or Bhal Singh, who was alleged to be the owner. It was further<\/p>\n<p>admitted by them that family members of the inhabitants of Dhani were<\/p>\n<p>present and they were doing their own work. It was further deposed by them<\/p>\n<p>that they had not joined any other inhabitant of the Dhani in the investigation.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                     8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>It is further an admitted fact that Partap Singh was found doing the guard<\/p>\n<p>duty near the Dhani, however, initially, neither he was arrested nor joined as<\/p>\n<p>an accused. During re-investigation, supplementary challan was put against<\/p>\n<p>him by naming him as one of the accused. Admittedly appellants were not<\/p>\n<p>known to the police officials, how their identity was established, it has not<\/p>\n<p>come on record. Independent witness was joined, however, not produced in<\/p>\n<p>Court simply by stating that the witness was won over by the appellants. No<\/p>\n<p>attempt was made by the police officials to know whether the appellants were<\/p>\n<p>owners of the contraband in dispute and further that how it was transported to<\/p>\n<p>and had come to the place of recovery. Bhupinder Singh (PO) is resident of<\/p>\n<p>Sirsa, Joginder Singh appellant is resident of Suba Khera and Bakshish Singh<\/p>\n<p>is resident of village Rupanwali present Dharsul Khurd. They were not<\/p>\n<p>related to Bhal Singh. Under these circumstances, their conscious possession<\/p>\n<p>over the contraband in dispute cannot be presumed.             Under similar<\/p>\n<p>circumstances, their Lordships of the Supreme Court in <a href=\"\/doc\/135278816\/\">State of Punjab v.<\/p>\n<p>Balkar Singh and<\/a> another ((2004) 3 SCC 582, have noticed as under:-<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                   &#8220;We heard the counsel for the appellant. The High Court<\/p>\n<p>            by the impugned judgment stated that the prosecution failed to<\/p>\n<p>            prove that these respondents were in conscious possession of<\/p>\n<p>            the poppy husk recovered by the police. The evidence by the<\/p>\n<p>            prosecution consisted of the testimony of PW1 Balbir Singh and<\/p>\n<p>            PW2 ASI Jarnail Singh. Both these witnesses deposed that they<\/p>\n<p>            found the respondents sitting on the bags of poppy husk. The<\/p>\n<p>            recovery was effected from a field in Village Lohgarh. The<\/p>\n<p>            respondents belonged to different villages.      The respondent<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                    9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            Balkar Singh is a resident of village Bira Bedi in District Hisar<\/p>\n<p>            while respondent Munish Chand is a resident of Farukhabad.<\/p>\n<p>            The police did not make any investigation as to how these 100<\/p>\n<p>            bags of poppy husk were transported to the place of incident.<\/p>\n<p>            They also did not adduce any evidence to show the ownership of<\/p>\n<p>            the poppy husk. The presence of the respondents at the place<\/p>\n<p>            from where the bags of poppy husk were recovered itself was<\/p>\n<p>            taken as possession of these bags by the police. In fairness, the<\/p>\n<p>            police should have conducted further investigation to prove that<\/p>\n<p>            these accused were really in possession of these articles. The<\/p>\n<p>            failure to give any satisfactory explanation by the accused for<\/p>\n<p>            being present on that place itself does not prove that they were<\/p>\n<p>            in possession of these articles. Though the respondents raised a<\/p>\n<p>            plea before the Sessions Court, the same was not considered by<\/p>\n<p>            the Sessions Judge in the manner in which it should have been<\/p>\n<p>            considered.   We do not think that the High Court erred in<\/p>\n<p>            holding that there was no evidence to prove that the respondents<\/p>\n<p>            were in conscious possession of the poppy husk recovered by the<\/p>\n<p>            police. The prosecution failed to discharge its obligation to<\/p>\n<p>            prove the possession of the poppy husk by the respondents. We<\/p>\n<p>            do not find any infirmity in the judgment passed by the High<\/p>\n<p>            Court.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>            Similarly, in Avtar Singh and others v. State of Punjab, (2002) 7<\/p>\n<p>Supreme Court Cases 419, it was held that merely because some accused was<\/p>\n<p>found sitting on the bags containing contraband, in the absence of proof of<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                     10<\/span><\/p>\n<p>anything more, that accused cannot be presumed to be in possession of the<\/p>\n<p>contraband. A Full Bench of this Court in Kashmir Singh versus State of<\/p>\n<p>Punjab, 2006(2) RCR (Criminal) 477, has specifically held that to raise<\/p>\n<p>presumption against an accused under the Act, it is necessary that a specific<\/p>\n<p>question be put to the accused regarding his conscious possession of the<\/p>\n<p>contraband when recording statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C.          In the<\/p>\n<p>present case, no such question appears to have been put to the appellants<\/p>\n<p>when their statements were recorded as above. The facts of the case are such<\/p>\n<p>that reasonable presumption under Sections 35 and 54 of the Act could not<\/p>\n<p>have been raised against the appellants to convict them.<\/p>\n<p>             Furthermore, it has come on record that neither the investigating<\/p>\n<p>officer Daya Krishan Bhardawaj DSP (PW7) nor SI Raghbir Singh (PW6)<\/p>\n<p>have stated that sample impression of the seal used was prepared at the time<\/p>\n<p>of recovery. This fact also does not find any mention in the recovery memo<\/p>\n<p>(Ex.PL). Malkhana Head Constable Bani Singh in his affidavit (Ex.PD) has<\/p>\n<p>no where stated that any sample of seal impression was deposited with him.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, no mention of above said seal impression found in Ex.PE affidavit<\/p>\n<p>of Constable Rai Singh, who has deposited sample of contraband in Forensic<\/p>\n<p>Science Laboratory. Investigating Officer states that seal, after use was<\/p>\n<p>handed over to independent witness, however, PW6 Raghbir Singh states tha<\/p>\n<p>seal after use was handed over to him.     To the contrary, report of Forensic<\/p>\n<p>Science Laboratory (Ex.PV) indicates that specimen of the seal was handed<\/p>\n<p>over in the laboratory for verification, who created that sample impression,<\/p>\n<p>how reached at the Forensic Science Laboratory, is a complete mystery.<\/p>\n<p>Above said facts create a hole in the story of the prosecution.<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                    11<\/span><\/p>\n<p>            Contention of counsel for the appellant is correct that sample of<\/p>\n<p>contraband was deposited with the Forensic Science Laboratory after a gap of<\/p>\n<p>about 15 days. Under normal circumstances, unless prejudice to the accused<\/p>\n<p>is proved, delayed deposit of sample may not be very relevant but in the<\/p>\n<p>present case, facts are such, that the above said fact, we feel, is very<\/p>\n<p>important to decide culpability of the appellants. A Division Bench of this<\/p>\n<p>Court, in Parminder Singh v. State of Haryana, 2006(4) RCR (Criminal) 495,<\/p>\n<p>has held that delay of 25 days in depositing sample parcels in Forensic<\/p>\n<p>Science Laboratory was fatal to the case of the prosecution. Bhal Singh had<\/p>\n<p>died during pendency of this appeal.\n<\/p>\n<p>            Reading of affidavit of Mani Singh, Head Constable (Ex.PD)<\/p>\n<p>shows that the sample parcels were deposited with him on 27.9.1995 whereas<\/p>\n<p>the recovery was made on 26.9.1995. This witness further states that the<\/p>\n<p>aforesaid samples of poppy husk along with specimen seal, were sent to<\/p>\n<p>Forensic Science Laboratory through Rai Singh, Constable No.1564, whereas<\/p>\n<p>Rai Singh, in his affidavit (Ex.PE) had categorically stated that he was<\/p>\n<p>handed over only one parcel containing 250 grams of poppy husk sealed with<\/p>\n<p>seal &#8216;DK&#8217; on 21.5.1995. This witness further deposed that he has handed<\/p>\n<p>over only one packet of poppy husk in the Forensic Science Laboratory.<\/p>\n<p>This witness does not talk of sample of seal at all, whereas report made by<\/p>\n<p>the Forensic Laboratory (Ex.PV) talks of 73 samples and seal also. Above<\/p>\n<p>said facts are sufficient to create a doubt with regard to case of the<\/p>\n<p>prosecution. Furthermore, as per deposition made by Investigating Officer,<\/p>\n<p>Daya Krishan Bhardawaj, DSP (PW7) he had cordoned off Dhani in question<\/p>\n<p>at about 12 at night. SI Raghbir Singh (PW6) also reached at the spot after<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                       12<\/span><\/p>\n<p>some time. However, raid was conducted only at 8.00 AM in the morning.<\/p>\n<p>Why the police party continued to wait for 8 hours is very surprising. Balkar<\/p>\n<p>Singh, an independent witness arrived at the spot at about 7\/8 AM. Notices<\/p>\n<p>to the accused were served thereafter. Recovery memo was prepared at 8.40<\/p>\n<p>AM. During this period of about one hour, this Court feels that it was not<\/p>\n<p>possible for the police party to weigh 73 bags of poppy husk (only one<\/p>\n<p>weighing scale was available) and separate 73 sample parcels from it. It<\/p>\n<p>appears that raid was conducted during night and with a view to ward off<\/p>\n<p>rigor of Section 42 of the Act, story was propagated that after cordoning off<\/p>\n<p>the area at about 12 noon in the night, raid was conducted between 7 to 8 in<\/p>\n<p>the morning.\n<\/p>\n<p>               So far as Bhal Singh, appellant is concerned, he was not arrested<\/p>\n<p>at the spot.      Secret information was received by PW7 Daya Krishan<\/p>\n<p>Bhardawaj, DSP that above said Bhal Singh has kept contraband in his out<\/p>\n<p>house, on raid the same can be recovered. Admittedly, Bhal Sinhg was not<\/p>\n<p>found present at the spot. It has come on record that Bhal Singh has three<\/p>\n<p>sons, who are married. It was specifically admitted by PW6 and PW7 that<\/p>\n<p>other inhabitants of the Dhani were available at the spot, however, they were<\/p>\n<p>not associated in the investigation. None out of them was confronted as to<\/p>\n<p>how huge quantity of contraband was lying from where it was recovered.<\/p>\n<p>PW7 has specifically admitted that &#8217;till the time investigation remained with<\/p>\n<p>him he could not collect proof regarding ownership of Dhani to be of Bhal<\/p>\n<p>Singh.&#8217;    Similarly, PW3 Inspector Rajender Singh, who has partly<\/p>\n<p>investigated the case, has stated that there was no other evidence against Bhal<\/p>\n<p>Singh except the statements of witnesses already recorded by Daya Krishan<br \/>\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                                       13<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Bhardawaj, DSP.      To prove ownership of Dhani, the prosecution has<\/p>\n<p>produced Bhupinder Singh, Patwari as PW1. His examination in chief reads<\/p>\n<p>thus:-\n<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                   &#8220;I have brought the summoned record. The site plan<\/p>\n<p>             Ex.PA was drawn by me. This site plan is for the Dhani of Bhal<\/p>\n<p>             Singh and others. Its marginal notes are in my hand and they<\/p>\n<p>             are true to the spot. It was prepared be me in the presence of<\/p>\n<p>             Balbir Singh, Ex. Sarpanch of village Sadhanwas. Ex.PB is the<\/p>\n<p>             copy of Jamabandi for the year 1990-91. Ex.PC is the copy of<\/p>\n<p>             khasra girdawari for the crops from kharif 94 to kharif 95.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>             This witness has admitted that Bhal Singh has three sons and<\/p>\n<p>probably all of them are married. Prosecution&#8217;s allegation that Dhani belongs<\/p>\n<p>to Bhal Singh is belied when we look into the Jamabandi (Ex.PB) and Khasra<\/p>\n<p>Girdawari (Ex.PC), brought on record by PW1. In above said documents in<\/p>\n<p>the column of ownership, Bhal Singh&#8217;s name does not figure. In the column<\/p>\n<p>of cultivation, he has been shown in cultivation to the extent of 428th share in<\/p>\n<p>the total property. In both the documents, there is no entry that in the khasra<\/p>\n<p>nos. given therein, there exists any construction on any part of the land.<\/p>\n<p>             In view of above, we feel that conviction of Bhal Singh, by<\/p>\n<p>invoking provisions of Section 25 of the Act, was not justified. We are of the<\/p>\n<p>opinion that the prosecution has failed to prove guilt of all the three<\/p>\n<p>appellants beyond a shadow of doubt accordingly, we allow all the three<\/p>\n<p>appeals, set aside conviction and sentence awarded to the appellants.<\/p>\n<pre>\n\n\n\n                                              (Jasbir Singh)\n                                                 Judge\n<span class=\"hidden_text\"> Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004                  14<\/span>\n\n\n\n\n19.1.2009                           (Jora Singh)\ngk                                     Judge\n <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Punjab-Haryana High Court Joginder Singh @ Munna vs State Of Haryana on 19 January, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH Criminal Appeal No.142-DB of 2004 Date of Decision: 19.01.2009 Joginder Singh @ Munna Appellant Versus State of Haryana Respondent CORAM:- HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE JASBIR SINGH HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE JORA SINGH [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-punjab-haryana-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Joginder Singh @ Munna vs State Of Haryana on 19 January, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; High Court | Legal India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/joginder-singh-munna-vs-state-of-haryana-on-19-january-2009\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Joginder Singh @ Munna vs State Of Haryana on 19 January, 2009 - Free Judgements of Supreme Court &amp; 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