{"id":96336,"date":"2010-10-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-10-07T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/p-k-rasiyabi-vs-a-p-mohammed-on-8-october-2010"},"modified":"2019-01-06T14:41:46","modified_gmt":"2019-01-06T09:11:46","slug":"p-k-rasiyabi-vs-a-p-mohammed-on-8-october-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.legalindia.com\/judgments\/p-k-rasiyabi-vs-a-p-mohammed-on-8-october-2010","title":{"rendered":"P.K. Rasiyabi vs A.P. Mohammed on 8 October, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"docsource_main\">Kerala High Court<\/div>\n<div class=\"doc_title\">P.K. Rasiyabi vs A.P. Mohammed on 8 October, 2010<\/div>\n<pre>       \n\n  \n\n  \n\n \n \n  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM\n\nCrl.Rev.Pet.No. 2641 of 2005()\n\n\n1. P.K. RASIYABI, W\/O. KASIM MUSTHAFA,\n                      ...  Petitioner\n\n                        Vs\n\n\n\n1. A.P. MOHAMMED, S\/O. LATE KOYAMU HAJI,\n                       ...       Respondent\n\n2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY\n\n                For Petitioner  :SRI.T.A.SHAJI\n\n                For Respondent  :SRI.K.A.SALIL NARAYANAN\n\nThe Hon'ble MR. Justice P.Q.BARKATH ALI\n\n Dated :08\/10\/2010\n\n O R D E R\n                           P.Q.BARKATH ALI, J.\n                       - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n                               Crl.R.P.No.2641 OF 2005\n                   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n                    Dated this the 8th day of October, 2010\n\n                                     ORDER\n<\/pre>\n<p>       Revision petitioner is the accused in C.C.No.572\/2001 of Judicial<\/p>\n<p>First Class Magistrate Court I, Thamarassery and appellant in<\/p>\n<p>Crl.Appeal No.294\/2003 of Sessions Court, Kozhikode.                      He was<\/p>\n<p>convicted under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act and was<\/p>\n<p>sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for three months and to pay<\/p>\n<p>a fine of Rs. 5,000\/-, in default to undergo simple imprisonment for<\/p>\n<p>thirty days by the learned Magistrate. The fine amount if realised was<\/p>\n<p>ordered to be given to the complainant as compensation. On appeal by<\/p>\n<p>the accused, the lower appellate court confirmed his conviction, but<\/p>\n<p>modified the sentence to imprisonment till the rising of court and to<\/p>\n<p>pay a compensation of Rs. 1,00,000\/- to the complainant, in default, to<\/p>\n<p>undergo simple imprisonment for three months. The accused has now<\/p>\n<p>come up in revision challenging his conviction and sentence.<\/p>\n<p>       2.   The case of the revision first respondent\/complainant as<\/p>\n<p>testified by her as PW1 before the trial court and as detailed in the<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P.No.2641\/2005                2<\/span><\/p>\n<p>complaint in brief is this:\n<\/p>\n<p>       During    1999,   revision  first  respondent\/complainant   paid<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 1,00,000\/- to the husband of the revision petitioner\/accused to<\/p>\n<p>arrange a visa for his son Abdul Azeez. The husband of the accused<\/p>\n<p>failed to arrange the     visa.  The revision petitioner undertook the<\/p>\n<p>liability and to discharge that liability, she issued the cheque Ext.P2<\/p>\n<p>dated July 20, 2001 for Rs. 1,00,000\/-. The cheque when presented for<\/p>\n<p>collection was returned dishounoured for want of sufficiency of funds<\/p>\n<p>in the account of the accused in the bank. In spite of notice Ext.P4<\/p>\n<p>dated August 29, 2001 sent by the complainant, the accused did not<\/p>\n<p>repay the amount.      Therefore, the complainant filed the complaint<\/p>\n<p>under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act before the trial court.<\/p>\n<p>       3.    On receipt of the complaint, the learned Magistrate<\/p>\n<p>recorded the sworn statement of the complainant PW1 and took<\/p>\n<p>cognizance of the offence. The accused on appearance before the trial<\/p>\n<p>court pleaded not guilty to a charge under Section 138 of Negotiable<\/p>\n<p>Instruments Act. Complainant was examined as PW1 and Exts.P1 to P7<\/p>\n<p>were marked on the side of the complainant. When questioned under<\/p>\n<p>Section 313 of Cr.P.C., the accused denied the entire transaction. DW1<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P.No.2641\/2005                3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>was examined on the side of the accused.\n<\/p>\n<p>      4.     The learned Magistrate on an appreciation of evidence<\/p>\n<p>found the revision petitioner guilty of the offence punishable under<\/p>\n<p>Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act , convicted him thereunder<\/p>\n<p>and sentenced him as aforesaid. On appeal by the accused, the lower<\/p>\n<p>appellate court confirmed his conviction, but modified the sentence as<\/p>\n<p>mentioned above. The accused has now come up in revision<\/p>\n<p>challenging his conviction and sentence.\n<\/p>\n<p>      5.     Heard the counsel for the revision petitioner and the<\/p>\n<p>counsel for the revision first respondent.\n<\/p>\n<p>      6.     The following points arise for consideration :<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>                 1)   Whether the conviction of the revision<br \/>\n           petitioner  under    Section   138    of   Negotiable<br \/>\n           Instruments Act rendered by the trial court which is<br \/>\n           confirmed in appeal can be sustained ?\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<pre>                 2)   Whether     the   sentence    imposed   is\n           excessive or unduly harsh ?\n\n      Point No.1\n\n<\/pre>\n<blockquote><p>      7.     Complainant as PW1 testified in terms of the complaint<\/p>\n<p>before the trial court. Nothing was brought out during his cross<\/p>\n<p>examination to disbelieve his evidence.        Further his evidence is<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P.No.2641\/2005                4<\/span><\/p>\n<p>supported by Exts.P1 to P7.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>      8.     The case of the accused as testified by her as DW1 before<\/p>\n<p>the trial court was that she has not issued the cheque Ext.P2, that<\/p>\n<p>misusing her cheque leaf, her husband might have given a blank signed<\/p>\n<p>cheque to the complainant. As the execution of the cheque Ext.P2 was<\/p>\n<p>admitted by the accused, presumption as envisaged under Section 118<\/p>\n<p>and 139 of Negotiable Instruments Act is available to the complainant.<\/p>\n<p>No evidence was adduced by the accused to rebut the above<\/p>\n<p>presumption.      That apart, Ext.P8 is the agreement executed between<\/p>\n<p>the husband of the appellant in favour of PW1, complainant, which<\/p>\n<p>shows that the husband of the accused received Rs. 80,000\/- from PW1<\/p>\n<p>to provide a visa for his son Abdul Azeez and that in case of default, he<\/p>\n<p>had agreed to repay the amount to PW1.\n<\/p>\n<p>      9.     For all these reasons, I hold that the trial court as well as<\/p>\n<p>the lower appellate court is perfectly justified in accepting the evidence<\/p>\n<p>of PW1 and finding that the accused has committed the offence<\/p>\n<p>punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act and<\/p>\n<p>convicting him thereunder. Therefore I confirm the conviction of the<\/p>\n<p>revision petitioner under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P.No.2641\/2005                  5<\/span><\/p>\n<p>       Point No.2<\/p>\n<p>       10.   As regards the sentence, the trial court imposed a sentence<\/p>\n<p>of simple imprisonment for three months and to pay a fine of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 5,000\/- which was modified by the lower appellate court as<\/p>\n<p>imprisonment till the rising of court and to pay a compensation of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 1,00,000\/- in default to undergo simple imprisonment for three<\/p>\n<p>months. As the accused is a lady, I feel that a sentence of fine of<\/p>\n<p>Rs. 1,00,000\/- alone would meet the justice.\n<\/p>\n<p>       In the result, revision petition is allowed in part. The conviction<\/p>\n<p>of the revision petitioner under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments<\/p>\n<p>Act is confirmed. The sentence is modified to the effect that she is<\/p>\n<p>sentenced to pay a fine of Rs.1,00,000\/- in default to undergo simple<\/p>\n<p>imprisonment for three months. Her bail bonds are cancelled. Time<\/p>\n<p>granted till December 31, 2010 for payment of fine. The fine amount,<\/p>\n<p>if realised, shall be paid to the complainant as compensation.<\/p>\n<p>                                                   P.Q.BARKATH ALI<br \/>\n                                                            JUDGE<\/p>\n<p>sv.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hidden_text\">Crl.R.P.No.2641\/2005    6<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kerala High Court P.K. Rasiyabi vs A.P. Mohammed on 8 October, 2010 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM Crl.Rev.Pet.No. 2641 of 2005() 1. P.K. RASIYABI, W\/O. KASIM MUSTHAFA, &#8230; Petitioner Vs 1. A.P. MOHAMMED, S\/O. LATE KOYAMU HAJI, &#8230; Respondent 2. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY For Petitioner :SRI.T.A.SHAJI For Respondent :SRI.K.A.SALIL NARAYANAN [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-high-court","category-kerala-high-court"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>P.K. Rasiyabi vs A.P. 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