High Court Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Shailesh Kumar Jain vs Bank Of Baroda & Ors on 6 February, 2009

Rajasthan High Court – Jodhpur
Shailesh Kumar Jain vs Bank Of Baroda & Ors on 6 February, 2009
                                    1

16
               S.B. CIVIL WRIT PETITION NO.540/2006.
               Shailesh Kumar Jain Vs. Bank of Baroda & Ors.


     Date of Order :: 6th February 2009.

           HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DINESH MAHESHWARI

     Mr. J.P. Bhardwaj, for the petitioner.
     Mr. J.K. Chanda, for the respondents Nos. 1 & 2.
                                    .....

     BY THE COURT:

This writ petition questioning the coercive money

recovery proceedings was entertained by this Court on

03.02.2006 after noticing the submissions on behalf of the

petitioner that he was ready and willing to square up the entire

account with the respondent Bank and was ready to pay the

reasonable dues; and in all bona fides, even before

approaching the Court, he had deposited an amount of

Rs.2,00,000/- with the respondent Bank on 27.01.2006 and

was ready to deposit another amount of Rs. 1,00,000/-.

Taking note of such submissions and looking to the overall

circumstances, this Court issued notices and ordered stay

over further recovery proceedings on the condition that the

petitioner would deposit the said amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- with

the respondent Bank on or before 09.02.2006.

It is not in dispute that the requirements of the order
2

dated 03.02.2006 were indeed carried out by the petitioner.

This matter was thereafter taken up for consideration on

16.01.2009 when the petitioner Shailesh Kumar Jain referred,

inter alia, to the fact that a part of his land placed in mortgage

with the respondent Bank went in acquisition and for

compensation against such acquisition, a cheque bearing No.

647136 dated 11.03.2008 was issued by the Project Director,

National Highway Authority of India and Sub-Divisional Officer,

Mount Abu in the sum of Rs. 2,32,287/- payable to “Shailesh

Kumar son of Shanti Swaroop Jain (Mortgage – Bank of

Baroda)” drawn on the Bank of Baroda, Mount Abu; and the

petitioner pointed out that the said cheque was returned

unpaid and in that relation, proceedings under Section 138

Negotiable Instruments Act had been adopted by him against

the said Project Director and the Sub-Divisional Officer. This

Court expressed prima facie reservations on such proceedings

as adopted by the petitioner; however, consideration of the

matter was deferred at the request of the learned counsel for

the respondent Bank who prayed for some time to complete

his instructions and to place on record the correct statement of

account of the petitioner.

On 20.01.2009, it was given out by the learned counsel

for the respondent that he had received the statement of
3

accounts and would be filing the same whereas it was given

out on behalf of the petitioner that he had made a

representation to the concerned Sub-Divisional Officer; and

while directing the petitioner to place a copy of such

representation on record, the matter was adjourned to

28.01.2009.

On 28.01.2009, while it was noticed that the parties

have placed the relevant documents on record, it was further

noticed that the petitioner did make a representation along

with two post-dated cheques of 15.02.2009 and 28.02.2009.

However, upon this Court expressing reservations on some of

the oral submissions that were made by the petitioner earlier

and that were found contradicted by the record and then the

very propriety and legality of the aforesaid proceedings under

Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and above all,

the uncertain nature of the propositions as stated by the

petitioner for settlement of the account, learned counsel for the

petitioner sought a couple of day’s time to complete his

instructions and matter was adjourned to 04.02.2009.

On 04.02.2009, the matter was further adjourned at the

request of the parties to be taken up for consideration today.

Today, learned counsel for the petitioner has placed for

perusal the order dated 04.02.2009 as passed by the Judicial
4

Magistrate, Abu Road in Criminal Case No. 529/2008 whereby

the learned Magistrate has accepted the prayer made by the

petitioner-complainant for withdrawal of his complaint under

Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and has

dismissed the said complaint as withdrawn, while discharging

the non-petitioners therein. Learned counsel for the petitioner

submits that the petitioner expresses regrets for the

submissions as made earlier particularly in relation to the

deposit of the amount of Rs. 65,000/- with the respondent

Bank in relation whereof, for bona fide mistake, the petitioner

could not point out to the Court that the said amount had been

received back by him. Learned counsel submits that with such

regrets the petitioner has deposited an amount of Rs. 2,000/-

in Legal Aid. Learned counsel submits that the petitioner

seeks to sincerely pursue his representations as made earlier

and seeks to settle out the matter with the Bank concerned

and, therefore, seeks permission not to proceed with this writ

petition any further and for withdrawal.

Though learned counsel for the respondent Bank

submits that the respondent Bank was unnecessarily got

entangled in this litigation and makes a prayer for awarding

costs but looking to the overall circumstances and the steps

taken by the petitioner particularly during last few weeks, this
5

Court is satisfied that interest of justice shall not be defeated if

the petitioner is permitted to withdraw without any order as to

costs.

However, before parting with the matter this Court feels

constrained to make a comment that the cognizance as taken

by the learned Magistrate against the Sub-Divisional Officer

and the Project Director of National Highway Authority of India

on the complaint under Section 138 of the Negotiable

Instruments Act by the order dated 18.06.2008 cannot be

approved. It was definitely required of the learned Magistrate

to have appropriately examined the cheque in question that

was specifically drawn while indicating mortgage with Bank of

Baroda and so also the cheque returning memo whereby the

cheque was returned unpaid not for any reason of

insufficiency of funds or of its exceeding arrangements but

specifically on the ground that the cheque was crossed to

Bank of Baroda. In the given fact situation, there was

absolutely nothing on record to find if the said Sub-Divisional

Officer and Project Director did anything calculated at

avoiding payment of the money under the said cheque to the

lawful payee.

Although after this Court expressed reservations on the
6

legality and propriety of such proceedings under Section 138

of the Negotiable Instruments Act against the said Sub-

Divisional Officer and the Project Director, the petitioner had

been discreet in putting an end to those proceedings by

moving application before the Magistrate and now for the

petitioner withdrawing from this writ petition too, this Court

would leave the matter at that only but with the observations

that there was no justification whatsoever that any cognizance

was taken against the said Sub-Divisional Officer and the

Project Director under Section 138 Negotiable Instruments

Act.

The writ petition stands dismissed as withdrawn. No

costs.

(DINESH MAHESHWARI), J.

Mohan/