High Court Karnataka High Court

The Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Master Charanraj T on 18 October, 2010

Karnataka High Court
The Oriental Insurance Co Ltd vs Master Charanraj T on 18 October, 2010
Author: K.L.Manjunath And B.Manohar
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, 

DATED THIS THE \8""' DAY OF OCTOBER_,;r';2O.1V{i.'__;:   

PRESENT

THE HONBLE MRJUSTICE   é 

THE HONBLE MR. JUS;f£'€iE 
MFA.NO.S5-?§}?--5 or 

BETWEEN:   '  '

The Orienta} Insuranéée Lo." LtL:1,, _ V V 
No.21, Sarva.n12Lt'1g.::'i-.a"C'o1np1e:>s:,"   "
Hosur Main Road,  5.;_ 3  *
Adugocli, Banga1ore--38f;i  
Represented by -the ger, 'A '  _
Oriental Inst; rance Co;  ':LVtd;..__  ». .4 
Regional Office, V  = 

Leo Shopping Complex} _

N o.44 / 4 Q. Residene3r._Road,

}3a:1ga1ore':5:eo 025.  eeeee "  APPELLANT

  E , Advocate)

..  1-V.' «._ V ' Master. Charanraj .T,

  ., S /'0 ._Late T.Tilak Kumar,
- j " M:'no$r, Reptcl. by Grandmother
--  And Natural Guardian R2 herein

é/



2. Smt.R.Shashika1a,
W/o.B.'i'harai-rararn Prasad,
Aged 48 years.

3. Sri.B.'i'harakaram Prasad,
S/o.Late A.K.BaIaprasad,
Aged major,    
Age of R3 is not forthcoming inIthe,._ L '
Judgment of Commissioner.   A

A11 are R/at No.116,

3"' Main Road,

Dobi Nanjappa Block; 
Gavipuram GuttahaJii._,_ 
Bangalore. '

4. Sri.S.Jayaku,rnar;-. p 1. _,

S/o.Narayanap}§a,__. .  '

Major, =: _ .V
Shankarapp am, n _g
No.837',"17:%;Ma_ir%:,"i is N
am Brock, Kora.rn.ar1ga1a,"'~-.__ a .
Bangalore. a    RESPONDENTS
(By Sri.D.Ramesh, Ad_\focate for R1, R2, R3 3: R4
service held ~s_ufficient)

 ._    30(1) of WC Act. against the Judgment
and  dated: 28.9.04" passed in No.WCA/Bi
2/FC/.C'R,/132/v»Q2'g;;on the file of the Labour Officer and

V, L'--vCommissioner. for'Workmen's Compensation, Sub--Division--2.
 Bangalore _. awarding a compensation of ?4,36,940/-- with
.. .jin.terest at 12% pa. from 22.6.02 till deposit and directing the
4. ._appe_11ar1t herein to deposit the same.

/1*"



3

This MFA having been heard and reserved and coming
on for pronouncement of Judgement this day, B.MANOHAR

J ., delivered the following:
J U D G M E N T

The Oriental Insurance Company

aggrieved by the award dated C’

WCA/B2/FC/CR– 132/2002 passed

Workmen’s Compensation, _:S_nb–Division–Il,,v . v’Banga1cre’= -‘

preferred this appeal.

2. The brief facts of the ifollows:

The resp’ondents7-ggi’ legal representatives of
deceased T:Thil_ai{ a claim petition before the

Commissioner for._’;.W’orVk1nen’s Compensation seeking

§cVorn.p’engsaticn on accoiint of death of T .Thilak Kumar during

‘ve”rnp’loyment. The claimants have contended

}°””‘that the.1_Vdecca_s:e:dV.’l’.Thilak Kumar was working as a driver of

Qttalis bearing Registration No.KA–01/MB–6633

to the 41″ respondent. He was getting a salary of

,é~

34,500/~p.m. On 22-52002, while proceeding towards the
Temple in the said Vehicle near Kokkacla, on Bangalore»

Buntwala Highway at about 9.00.a.m., a KSRTC

Registration No.KA–O1/F-710′? came in a rash

manner and dashed against the Toyotog Qualis:

accident, the driver of the said vehicle ‘i'”;T_i’h’ilal.<"'VIV:{-ur'fiar

died on the spot. The claimantshpavell'contend.e'dV.i._tvha_t -the isf'

the sole bread earner of their fam_i1$fA'a_i1d.._gat tiineliof death,

he was aged about 24 years'-andlsotig;ht"fo_r'jcornpensation.

Workmen's:';_Cempefisation;'the 'owner of the vehicle i.e. 4"?
respondent hereinvvlilcdathaobiections contending that he is
the own.e}r o_f~ the oyoto Qualis, the deceased T.Thi1ak

Kurnar'was.,woIkir;vg as a driver of the said vehicle and he was

vpayingglihhirnuvapalaiiz of ?.3,ooo/~ and 3.150/~ per day as

batta. also stated that the accident has taken place

Ithpe "course of employment. Since the Vehicle is

"_'j-vic_o'§9'ere.;cl by the insurance, the Insurer has to compensate the

A«

claimants and sought for dismissal of the claim petition as

against the owner of the vehicle.

4. The Insurer filed objections denying_.~th.rs:_u

made in the claim petition. However}: th:f:~2yh

vehicle Toyoto Qualis bearing.7;§s1egistra,tionV

6633 is covered by the insurance.:”E,t_ is for.”the:vc1ain1ants to
prove that they are the depeiudants’ of “‘tV1T:1:%;:”‘deceased and the
deceased died due torthe tor dismissal of

the claim petitions. <4 * it

5. On of the parties, the
Commissiontery * for Compensation framed

necessary. issues? ..

6.V’gV ‘Th»e_c1ai1nants.__in order to prove their case, the second

herself as P.W.1 and got marked Ex.P.1 to

u$»,__E4X;P.10. ttiiotvgrever, the owner and the Insurer of the vehicle

f ‘have’*not”1ed any evidence.

/$~

6

7. The second claimant in her evidence has deposed that

the deceased was Working as a driver under 4?” respondent
and he was paying salary to the deceased. She also stated

that the deceased was the sole bread earner of the

On 22-52002, While the deceased was proceed_i§rig”~to§.zs}a::ds« _

Temple from Bangalore, near Kokkadah ‘Highway,-:to_ Lhe”=

rash and negligent driving of the KSRTC the

said vehicle met with an accident”–.and–t’he driver§o’f..the3 saidt’

Qualis died on the spot. S__he has___produced .Fi’l?..v._repbrt of the

Motor Vehicle Inspector, also Driving

License of lthe-_decease_cd;i produced the SSLC marks

card of the d’eceased_ his date of birth. She was

cross~exa:mirxed by ‘thev_Insurer. Nothing contrary was elicited

in. _the lcr.oss– exarnination.

V8. of the pleadings of the parties, the

(3;)mmissioner”xfor Workmen’s Compensation taking into

consideration Ex.P.1–FIR and the report of Motor Vehicle

/5/”

Inspector and Spot mahazar, came to the conclusion that the

deceased died due to the accident that occurred.._4l’l*on

22–5-2002. At the time of accident, the

working as a driver and he died ..during uh’

employment. On the basis of the

the Commissioner, the Commissioner held thatglt’he”:c1’ainiantsVt’

are the dependants of the decealsed”p_:arid.._.also’based on the
SSLC marks Card, it was was aged
about 24 years 2 Taking into
consideration the-.g’deceased and applying
the relevantllly ‘Commissioner has awarded
compensativonxorf 12% interest from the date

of claim petition.” hon;-gh”the’ claimants have claimed that the

was” salary of 3.4.500/–p.m., the

“hasi_..~taken the salary of 34,000/~p.m. and

wdtaltingd t’3=O°/oflof salary and also applying the relevant factor

~ awarded compensation.

/5~

9. T he appellant being aggrieved by the award passed by
the Commissioner for Workmen’s Compensation, filedfithips

appeal.

10. Sri.M.U.Poonacha, learned

appellant contended that the pas:-geld.’ ‘oy ‘£.lV’1EV.”‘.’

Commissioner is contrary to arici-. The
Compensation awarded by’ eiccessive and
the rate of interest awarded.«vi:§’a}so law laid by
the I-lon’ble was not a
workman On the other hand,
on the datieiof. deceased was on pilgrimage

along with hisfif_ialmpil3xr’ Hence, the deceased Cannot

claim as’i3, workxnariviinder the 4″” respondent and there is no

relatior1’s.hip_’of ‘r.nas_ter and servant between them. Hence, he

:*”‘;___sougljt’agforv A aside the award passed by the

_4l_i;_Cornmissioner and dismissal of the claim petition.

Ax

9
II. On the other hand, D.Ramesh, learned counsel

appearing for Respondents I to 3 contended that the
deceased was working as a driver of the said Toyoto Qualis

which belongs to 41″ respondent. While he was proceeding

towards the Temple near Kokkada, on

road, the said Qualis met with an accident *dlece_-asedull

died in the said accident. It is his cofirsfiiioh

deceased was travelling with hi-svgllfaznily .mernber;:,””i’1e”‘ was”

working as a driver of the .–said Qu.alis,t’whicli belongs

to 431 respondent. Hence, the’dee.eaSed–tiwas”‘a workman and

there is thehlaward passed by the

Commissionerand fofdjismissal of the appeal

12. We have “car<¥;f_ull.y»– 'gone through the arguments

addressed! the 'counsel for the parties and the oral

and docunientary"eVidence of the parties.

13. H ‘ttlhrsl’notlin..di:spute that T.Thilak Kumar was working as

a ‘driver oft,’ Toyoto Qualis bearing Registration No.

/SM

KA–01/MB-6633 belonging to the 4″] respondent. He died in

the accident that occurred on 22-5-2002 at Kokkadav

the accident. The Police have also registered a 4′ .

the driver of the KSRTC bus in Crime-N.o.’105’/200;3llfor’_-the ”

offences punishable under Sections 115.1.

14. The main argument of the lalpnellantllis. on the
date of the accident, the with his
family members to the claim himself
as a workman. _ entitled for the

Corflpfiinsatiofl: V.

15. On other have contended that

the deceased was _an.emi:’;l0Vy’ee under the 4th respondent and

“Varas”lv*2.&:or;kingg..as driver of the said Toyoto Qualis and the

ovxmer a salary of €3,000/-p.m. and 150/-

It is also contended that on 22-5-2002

he proceeding towards the temple along with his

*»–rnernbers, the said vehicle met with an accident.

AM

16. The contention of the appellant is that ._ the

Compensation awarded by the Commissioner is excess’ive~«.an.d

the interest awarded at the rate of 12% is contrary ~

judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Ce-‘urt._._ It’_:t0._ the

mention here that the Commissioner letakingg ”

consideration the salary drawn bgfithe deceased, age” of C the ‘ C

deceased and applying .r.elevpa’rit*A _:”faC-tor has awarded
compensation, which in Workmen’s
Compensation Act’. ‘.jQf_1″t’l;1’eVeV’appellant with
regard to rate Corrirnissioner has
some substaneef Court in a judgment
reported .3″/.’17 in the case of THE
ORIENTA}; Lrn, V/s MOHD. NASIR
elearlyeyheld tht the claimants are entitled

for’: “tVl’ie’.1~rate__ 7.5% p.a. from the date of claim

V’;.eVVpetitiorrvtill ___tl’1ee date of passing the award and thereafter at

pea. till the date of deposit. In View of the above, We

V ‘V ‘ — the following:

J”

ORDER

The appeal filed by the appellant is allowed in

compensation awarded by the C0mmissioner_.is_”e,onfirrt1ed.–K

However, the claimants are entitled to,’intefejst:pat’_th’e”1ja,te’Vof

7.50/op.a. from the date of elai.rn-.__.petiti.ot1’* till dateddlofl

passing the award and thereafter p.a;– date of
deposit. Z V

The amount in”de’posiAt H0n’ble Court
be transferredi’ _ for WorkInen’s

Sdli
Iudge

Sdi-_3___
judge

_