High Court Karnataka High Court

New India Assurance Company Ltd vs V Nagappa @ Nagaraj on 18 February, 2009

Karnataka High Court
New India Assurance Company Ltd vs V Nagappa @ Nagaraj on 18 February, 2009
Author: C.R.Kumaraswamy
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE

DATED THIS THE 18TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 20Q_9___

BEFORE

A THE HONBLE MRJUSTICE C R   ' A

MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL I'-lO'.4893    A

BETVVEEN:

New India Assurance Company'
Represented by the Divisional Manager
431 Floor, Tower Block ,    *  
J.C.Road   I  v ' '
Bangalore -- 560 027

Representing the Inidiag   H A

Assurance'   A
Branch Office, V1082/!?%"V."».."' I
Bindu Cofnpiiexi Du1n"Lighf=Ci1fc1e
Kolar.  »   ,.  A  APPELLANT
Sri: R.J Adv)

1. ~. "-I,.Naga'ppa; '@ Nagaraj
A /0 latefolice Venkatappa
Sangali'Grama
Muiabagilu Taluk
 " 'Kplar District.

 RVA.Nagaraj Setty, Major
R S / 0 Varadaiah Setty

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Mallanayakana Halli grama 81 Post
Mulabagilu Taluk 
Kolar District.  RESPONDENTS. 

{By Sri: N.Gopa1akrishna, Adv for R1,
Sri: Vasanthappa, Adv for R2)

This MFA is filed under S€§C’fi0I”1*.3O.(1)_:«0Afl’ Vif{c;i’.vA”c: 0

against the Judgment and Order d.ated–g1.7.02.2006″

in WCA:NFC:31/2003 on the file of ‘the*.Labou;f AOffi~cer ‘and,
Commissioner for Workm(%n’s_ Compens*a_tio§11,.._ VKolar,._*

awarding compensation of “Rs:i1,99,6=23/-~_’.= interest of
Rs.71,332/– and directing theg_appe11ant herein deposit

the same. V p_

This MFA coming on’ this day, the

Court made the following’?

This Miscelia.neo1is~i.l_l7irst Appeal is filed by the New

India Assulrancev under Section 30(1) of

the l’C.r,.)lI:IvV1pepr:1sation Act against the Judgment

‘Order ‘ldated __17.02.2006 passed in WCA:NFC:3 1 / 2003

on Labour Officer and Commissioner for

Workrnerfscg Compensation, Kolar, awarding compensation

~RVs’l.l1.,99″,l623/–, interest of Rs.71,332/– and directing the

____”appe11ant herein to deposit the same.

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2. Though this matter is listed for admission, with
the consent of learned Counsel for the appellant.» and

learned Counsel for respondent No. 1, it is takennp

disposal and heard on merits. Learned_p””C:ou.n’se1’b C’

respondent No.2 is absent.

appellant submits that the Vin_sure1*–.A/jC§;w- liabjel d’13aj}j’.t11e”V.p

compensation amount. ._ _ A_ i

3. Parties will bepreferered to with reference to the

status before the Court of’Com°mis.s_ion;erjfor Workmen’s

Compensiation_Q7;p V ,

4. TheVeontention’~v–._.o’f’ the claimant before the

Commissioner for Workniefls Compensation is as under:

Tfigie Ciairnaiatqvaps a bus conductor working under

“r_espon.den_t’~NoV.’1v in a bus bearing registration No.TN-23-A-

95.55.’*~’That7[jon.1=.”t)9.03.2OO3 at about 1.50 p.m. the bus

stopped ..ata..D.o4mmasandra Village, which is on Mulbagal V-

.A__i{fota’CCRoad. The claimant was on duty as a conductor in

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the said bus. When he was boarding the bus from the front
door, at that time, the driver of the bus Without observing

the passengers and also the claimant boarding

moved the bus. Consequently, the cIaimant__fe1t

sustained injuries. The claimant ;§)vas”dra’wing– of

Rs.4,000/– per month and bata at /– pier.

the accident, his services were terrninated*.arid’:he:’:yvas aged
about 30 years.

5. Respondent any objection

staternen:t”befoi’ethe; “Coui’t- dbeiomnt Respondent No.2 — the
insurance _ objection statement denying

the relationship’, _aged.’=_d income and occupation of the

it gadrnits”‘that it has issued policy covering the

V’v’ehi::g1xe’bear;i:ig registration No.TN–23~A~9555.

z sum and substance of the findings of the

I Cioxnrniissioner for Workmen’s Compensation is as under:

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The Commissioner for Workmen’s Compensation
taking the income of the claimant at Rs.4,000/– andoage as

42 years and adopting relevant factor 178.49

the loss of earning capacity at

compensation of Rs. 1,99,623/– (17:éiéd9″X’:v4’QO{0 ;:_diso/_ iog§}:

46.6/100).

Company has preferred’. this’ challenging the

quantum. of compensation. C

8. The .st1h’stant4ia]:_’questions of law that have been
raised in this _ are
i’…,._….Whether the Commissioner is
_’ in holding that the petitioner had
it 46.6% loss of earning capacity
.~ eyeiid though the Doctor had assessed only
~ V’*;23.3% disability and not loss of earning
H capacity?

if

7. Feeling aggrieved same,-..AtheVV”*~in’surance”

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2. Whether the Commissioner is
right in holding that the petitioner was
earning Rs.4,000/– per month

there being any evidence or supporti–ng..:

evidence?

9. Learned Counsel for the

that even though there is a eV*i.d’ence there’

was a disability to an extent of theleft lower limb
and 23.3% to the whole’ of earning

capacity at 46;~5%g..g33y the Ciornnii-ssioner for Workmen’s
Compensationi no’t§;prope’r-.

10. for the respondent supports

– the }’ud”g”me_nt.v

Dr.K.N.Devaraj, has stated in his

evidence.’ that the examined the claimant on 09.03.2003 at

Jayar1a.gara General Hospital, Bangalore. On examination

that left hip movements were restricted, limb

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length right 88 cm and left 85 cm shortening of 3 cm. X-
ray pelvis both hips A? view showing proximal migration

and lessening of the A.M. prosthesis. He has got’

in climbing the stairs, difficulty in standing

leg. The doctor has opined thavtmthe’

disability to left lower limb at 46.6′?/clfand

whole body. ‘ _ A

12. The schecluie the”-.. Workmen’s

Compensation Act envhisagesg _injuries, commonly

encountered’ “E-ndufs’trial ‘practi’ce*.'”4 Further even for these,
the schedule._ nei.ther«.Vis.,_.’noii_. claims to be, complete and

Comprehensive. the schedule envisages total

Variatomiicgfl loss olflorgans, limbs or part thereof. in the

Wof};menf’s.filompcnsation Act, the basic principle is not the

anatomical. .e:dst’ence of a part but persistence or

“”T.-Ti;’V’adisappeaifance of part of its function. The function as

the Act is not function from the physiological

of View but from the utility point of View. This utility

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occupation and the nature of injuries sustained by the

Claimant. ;

15. In the instant Case, the wound e.e1ftif1eate

discloses the fracture of neck of left femur

inability to walk, traumatic cataractof eye _bali.=i: * .

who examined the claimant is of the opmionnn

and 2 are grievous in natufref-…V The e’1ainiant._:”hVas'” also-V

produced the conductor ;_1icence.–andit–~e1ea1;1y’di.se1oses that

he was working as a conductorf» The has stated in

his evide:1Ce’tha:t cféi3iI’ntant”ca11n’ot”stand for a long time nor
he can sit on’ he has got disability in
climbing the tavi1’s._

‘ ‘=._:Con:sidering the nature of occupation and the

evidence of doctor, in my view, the functional disability

the ciiaiinant can be assessed at 30%. 30% functionai

is equal to 30% loss of earning capacity.

,…”Vé’:iV”‘hei’efore, the claimant is entitled for compensation at

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Rs.1,28,512.80 ps. [2400 X 178.49 X 30/100), which is
rounded off to Rs.1,28,513/–. The compensation amount
shall bear interest at 12% per annum from one month from

the date of adjudication till the date of payment.

17. In View of the above discussion,”-I

following: y

a] This Miscellaneous Firstdfittipeal

b] The corn,pensation._ amo’unt_:’– ‘o’f._. Rs.H1’,’99;6:28/– as

awafdedea ” iif§V4t’i:e: ‘ ‘ » omurnisvsioner for Workmen’s
compensauohnvddigfetdjicetd to Rs.1,28,513/–.

C) The confli’pe:nsation- afnount shall bear interest at 12%

“per3–.”tan”n.nm one month from the date of

the date of payment.

‘ d) A “1_’_,’:1e in excess, if any shall be refunded to the

x voylnsuvranoe Company.

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6) The cxnnpensafion eanount deposfied by the
Insurance (hxnpany’ shafl be cfisbursed U) the
clajnaaxlt. ‘ _’ % _

jUDGE§;j%

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