Bombay High Court High Court

2] Nago Keshav Dhobi (Dead vs Narayan Jairam Marathe on 30 September, 2010

Bombay High Court
2] Nago Keshav Dhobi (Dead vs Narayan Jairam Marathe on 30 September, 2010
Bench: S. S. Shinde
                                1


          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY




                                                              
                     BENCH AT AURANGABAD.




                                      
          CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION No. 145 OF 2009




                                     
    1]   Rajaram Keshav Dhobi,
         age 66 years, Occu. Pensioner,
         R/o Kunde Road, Pawan Chauk,
         Opp. Wani Mangal Karyalaya,
         Amalner, Dist. Jalgaon.




                            
    2]   Nago Keshav Dhobi (dead)             ...APPLICANT
                 
                
                            VERSUS

    Narayan Jairam Marathe,
    Ae 75 years, Occu. Pensioner,
    R/o Kunte Road, Pawan Chauk,
      

    Opp. Wani Mangal Karyalaya,
    Amalner, Dist. Jalgaon.                     ..RESPONDENT.
   



                              ...
    Mr. B.N. Patil, Advocate for applicant.
    Mr. S.P. Shah, Advocate for Sole respondent





                        WITH
         CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION No. 190 OF 2009


    Narayan Jairam Marathe,
    Ae 82 years, Occu. Pensioner,





    R/o Kunte Road, Pawan Chauk,
    Opp. Wani Mangal Karyalaya,
    Amalner, Dist. Jalgaon.                    ...APPLICANT

                       VERSUS

    1]   Rajaram Keshav Dhobi,
         age 70 years, Occu. Pensioner,
         R/o Kunde Road, Pawan Chauk,
         Opp. Wani Mangal Karyalaya,




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         Amalner, Dist. Jalgaon.




                                                                        
    2]   Nago Keshav Dhobi
         dead




                                                
         (Died uring pendency of the suit,
         no L.Rs. Are brought on record)   ...RESPONDENTS

                        ...
    Mr. S.P. Shah, Advocate for applicant




                                               
    Mr. B.N. Patil, Advocate for respondents



                                      CORAM :- S.S. SHINDE, J.




                                      
             JUDGEMENT RESERVED ON             : 25th August, 2010
          JUDGMENT PRONOUNCED ON
                      ig                        : 30th September, 2010


    JUDGMENT:

Rule, Rule made returnable forthwith. Heard

finally with the consent of parties.

2. Both the Civil Revision Applications are

filed, challenging the Judgment and decree dated 11th

August, 2009 passed by the Adhoc District Judge-1,

Amalner, Dist. Jalgaon, in Regular Civil Appeal No. 15

of 2004. This Court vide order dated 17th February,

2010 in Civil Revision Application No. 190 of 2009

observed that the revision is to be finally heard, at

the stage of admission. Further this Court was pleased

to call record and proceedings and accordingly record

and proceedings are received from the concerned Court.

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The applicant in Civil Revision Application

No. 145 of 2009 i.e. Rajaram Keshav Dhobi is original

plaintiff and the applicant Shri Narayan Jairam

Marathe in Civil Revision Application No. 190 of 2009

is original defendant in Regular Civil Suit No. 159 of

1994. The said suit was filed for possession by the

land-lord/Plaintiffs on the ground of personal

occupation, business and construction for their

residence against the defendants, by claiming a decree

for eviction as provided under Section 13 of the

Bombay rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control

Act, 1947 (here-in-after called as “the Act”).

3. Brief facts as disclosed in the plaint are as

under :

The plaintiffs claimed to be land-lord of the

house property T.P. No. 133 within area of boundaries

mentioned in para No. 1 of the plaint. The western

site of premises as described in para No. 1 let to

the defendant’s father by their uncle at monthly rent

of Rs. 5.25/- as per English Calender. The tiled hut

on area 16 x 10 erected by the land-lord’s ancestor at

the suit premises. (here-in-after called it as “suit

premises”).

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The father of defendant died on 14th October,

1993 in house owned by defendant in Gurukul Co-

operative Housing Society at Amalner. The defendant is

a member of said housing society. He has constructed

three rooms house and residing along with his family

there. It was contended in the plaint that the

defendant unnecessary retained possession over the

suit premises. The plaintiff further contended that,

suit premises are required for residence and business

and for further construction of entire area of T.P.

No. 133. They have prepared a map and sanctioned it by

Municipal Council, Amalner. According to plaintiff,

they have constructed area which was possessed by

them. The remaining proposed construction area is in

possession of the defendant, where they want to

construct kitchen, latrine etc. But could not

construct it. Since the plaintiffs required the suit

premises for residence they issued notice dated 15th

June, 1994 for termination of tenancy to the

defendant. Since defendant failed to handover

possession, the plaintiffs filed Suit bearing Regular

Civil Suit No. 159 of 1994.

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4. The defendant resisted the claim by filing

written statement (Exh. 14). The plaintiffs bonafide

requirement of suit premises was disputed by the

defendants. It was also stated in the written

statement that the suit is bad for non-joinder of

necessary/certain parties. It was also stated in the

written statement, that plaintiffs did file Regular

Civil Suit No. 104 of 1974 against the father of the

defendant and igsaid suit came to be dismissed.

Therefore, principle of res-judicata squarely applies

to the case, and therefore, Regular Civil Suit No. 159

of 1994 being barred by principle of res-judicata,

should not be heard at all by the Trial Court. The

written statement also includes other contentions of

the defendant.

5. The Trial Court after closing of the

evidence adduced by the parties, written notes of

arguments (at Exh. 256 and Exh. 258) respectively,

framed necessary issues for determination. The Trial

Court has framed as many as seven issues for its

determination and consideration. So far personal and

bonafide requirement of the plaintiff is concerned,

the issue No. 2 was framed by the Trial Court and said

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issue has been answered in negative. The issue No. 4

i.e. “Whether defendant prove that suit of the

plaintiff is false?” is answered in the negative. The

another issue i.e. Issue No. 5-A ” whether suit is

barred by principle of res-judicata?” the said issue

is also answered in negative. However, the Trial Court

held against the plaintiffs on the point of bonafide

requirement of the suit premises, and further held

that the plaintiff is not entitled for possession.

It appears that the Original plaintiff has

filed application for amendment of the plaint. By way

of said amendment, the plaintiffs pleaded that the

defendant has built and acquired suitable residential

house in Gurukul Co-operative Housing Society at

Amalner, and the defendant is residing therein with

his family members. It appears that by way of said

amendment the ground was taken in the plaint, that

defendant possessed his own house, he is residing in

the said house and on that ground, the Court can pass

the necessary decree in respect of suit premises. The

original defendants filed reply to the amended plaint.

It further appears that at the time of final hearing

of the suit, the Trial Court, was aware about the

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amendment brought by the plaintiff. However, it

appears that, no separate issue was framed in respect

of plaintiff’s assertion that the original defendant

has constructed and acquired his own house in Gurukul

Co-operative Housing Society at Amalner, and he is

residing there with his family members.

6. The Trial Court, dismisseded the suit with

costs, and decree was drawn accordingly.

7. Though the Trial Court, dismissed the suit,

the issue No. 4 i.e. ” whether defendant prove that

the suit of the plaintiff is false? and issue No. 5(A)

Whether suit is barred by principle of res-judicata?”

have been answered in the negative. Being aggrieved by

the findings of the Trial Court on issues No. 4 & 5(A)

in Regular Civil Suit No. 154 of 1994, the original

defendant i.e. Narayan Jairam Marathe filed Civil

Appeal No. 14/2004 before the Adhoc District Judge-1,

Amalner, Dist. Jalgaon. The original plaintiff i.e.

Rajaram Keshav Dhobi also filed Civil Appeal No. 15 of

2004, challenging the judgment and decree in Regular

Civil Suit No. 159 of 1994. The specific contention

was raised in the said appeal that the issue regarding

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assertion of the plaintiff that the defendant has

constructed and acquired his own house in Gurukul Co-

operative Housing Society at Amalner, and he is

residing with his other family members has not been

framed by the Trial Court.

8. It appears that Adhoc District Judge-1,

Amalner, passed order below (Exh. 1) in Civil Appeal

NO. 15 of 2004, thereby framed the issue i.e. “Whether

plaintiffs prove that defendant has acquired

residential house in Gurukul Kripa Cooperative Housing

Society at Amalner and thus built/acquired vacant

possession of a suitable residence?. The said issue,

was referred to lower Court for Trial. The lower Court

was permitted to record additional evidence, if

required. The lower court was directed to try the

issue referred and shall return the evidence, if any

to Appellate Court together with its findings thereon

and reasons therefor, within a period of three months.

The parties were directed to remain present on 16th

August, 2008. the record and proceedings were sent to

lower Court.

On perusal of the records, it appears that

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said order dated 24th July, 2008 attained finality and

same was not challenged by the defendant before Higher

Court.

The Joint Civil Judge, Junior Division,

Amalner, after hearing the plaintiff as well as

defendant, and after taking into consideration

evidence brought on record answered additional issue

in the affirmative, and Record and proceedings of the

suit were sent back to Adhoc District Judge-1, Amalner

along with original record in respect of the Judgment

and Order dated 9th January, 2009 on additional issue

to the Adhoc District Judge-1, Amalner.

9. It appears that the original defendant filed

cross objection Under Order 41 Rule 26 of Civil

Procedure Code, aggrieved by the Judgment and Order

dated 9th January, 2009 passed by the Joint Civil

Judge, Junior Division, Amalner on additional issue in

Regular Civil Suit No. 159 of 1994.

10. The Adhoc District Judge-1, Amalner delivered

the final Judgment and Order dated 11th August, 2009,

by which Civil Appeal No. 14 of 2004 filed by the

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original defendant i.e. Revision applicant in Civil

Revision Application No. 190 of 2009 came to be

dismissed, and Civil Revision Application No. 15 of

2004 filed by the plaintiff came to be allowed. The

Judgment and Order passed by the Joint Civil Judge,

Junior Division, Amalner, in Regular Civil Suit No.

159 of 1994 was set aside and following order was

passed :-

The suit is hereby decreed.

The defendant is hereby directed to

deliver the vacant possession of the
suit premises as described in plaint
para NO. 1 to the plaintiff within the

period of two[2] months from the date of

order.

The plaintiff is entitled for the
mense profits from the date of the suit

till handing over of the possession.

The cross objection filed by the
defendant is hereby dismissed.”

11. The Counsel appearing for the revision

applicant i.e. Original defendant in Civil Revision

Application No. 190 of 2009 submitted that the premise

in Gurukul Sahakari Gruh Nirman Sanstha, Amalner

cannot be said to be suitable alternate accommodation

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of the defendant. The said premise is insufficient for

all the members who were and are residing in the suit

premises as a tenant. Further, the Son of Narayan by

name Prakash is residing separately in the premise in

Gurukul Housing Cooperative Society, at Amalner. Thus,

premises at Gurukul Co-operative Housing Society is

not available to the defendant for his residence. It

is further submitted that after earlier suit

instituted by the plaintiff for eviction on the ground

of bonafide requirement, the present suit, was not

maintainable on the ground of bonafide requirement, in

absence of any fresh cause of action. It is further

submitted that admittedly, Jairam Marathe was the

original tenant. On his death his heir i.e. Narayan as

well as Anil both have inherited the tenancy rights of

Jairam. Therefore, Anil was also a necessary party to

the suit for eviction, when he was earlier and

presently residing in the suit premises. The suit was

instituted without adding him party, is suffers from

non-joinder of necessary parties. The second suit

instituted by the plaintiff on the ground of, bonafide

requirement was also barred. The learned Counsel

invited my attention to the grounds taken in appeal

memo and also written statement which was filed before

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the Courts below, and submitted that the Civil

Revision Application deserves to be allowed.

12. The learned Counsel appearing for Revision

applicant i.e. Ori. Plaintiff in Civil Revision

Application No. 145 of 2009 invited my attention, to

the grounds taken in the application and submitted

that as per Section 13(1)(g) of the Act, the land-lord

can recover possession of the premises for reasonable

and bonafide requirement for occupation for himself or

by any person for whose benefit the premises are held.

The Learned Counsel, submitted that the applicant is

retired from the service, and the present construction

is not sufficient for him and his family members for

residence as well as for occupation. The Courts below

have failed to consider the reasonable and bonafide

requirement, inspite of applicant pleaded details of

his family members and has also, in evidence given

details of the same. It is further submitted that the

reasonable and bonafide requirement of the land-lord’s

family members, who are dependent on the land-lord for

the purpose of residence or economic consideration can

be considered. As the requirement of, land-lord and

for the sake of setting the family members in business

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land-lord can seek eviction of tenant. The plaintiff

has successfully led evidence, detailing the need and

also how present premises in his possession is

inadequate for his whole family which is ever

increasing. Therefore, according to the Counsel

appearing for the Ori. Plaintiff, eviction on

reasonable and bonafide requirement, the Courts below

should have allowed the suit of the plaintiff.




    13.              I
                           
                           have       given     due        consideration            to      the
                          

arguments advanced by the learned counsels appearing

for the respective parties. I have also perused the

Civil Revision Application along with its annexures

and record and proceedings which are received from the

lower Appellate Court.

14. The revision can be entertained by this

Court, in a case no appeal lies from the decision of

the subordinate Court, and if such subordinate Court

appears to have exercise his jurisdiction not vested

in it by law, or to have failed to exercise a

jurisdiction so vested, or to have acted in the

exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with

material irregularity. Under Section 115 of the Civil

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Procedure Code, this Court cannot re-appreciate

evidence and cannot, set aside the concurrent findings

of the Courts below, by taking different view of the

evidence. This Court, empowered to interfere with the

findings of fact, if the findings are perverse or

there has been a non appreciation or non consideration

of the material evidence on record by the Courts

below.

15. The
igprinciple grievance in Civil Revision

Application No. 145 of 2009 filed by the original

plaintiff appears to be that the reasonable and

bonafide requirement of the plaintiff has not been

properly appreciated, by the Courts below. It was the

contention of the plaintiff that the suit premises is

reasonable and bonafide requirement of the plaintiff,

in view of the number of family members dependant upon

the plaintiff and also the plaintiff is retired from

the service and the present construction /residence is

not sufficient for him and his family members for

residence, as well as occupation. In this respect

Joint Civil Judge, Senior Division, Amalner, had

framed the issue No. 2 and said issue, had been

answered in the negative. The Trial Court, has

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considered the oral evidence adduce on behalf of the

plaintiff. In para No. 12 of the Judgment, the Trial

Court has referred evidence of plaintiff and his

witness. The Court, has also referred to the

documentary evidence at (Exh. 65 to Exh. 89). The

Court has also considered, the other witness examined

on behalf of the plaintiff. The Court has also

referred to the evidence of defendant in same

paragraph. In para No. 13 of the Judgment, the Court

has also referred to Section 13(1)(g) of the Act. The

Court has dealt with the contention of the plaintiff

about his bonafide requirement of the suit premises in

para No. 15. It was recorded in the said paragraph

that the plaintiff’s case is that he is residing along

with his wife,two sons, a daughter-in-law and two

grand sons since the year 1998. Thus, the constructed

rooms are insufficient for their residence. The Court

has further referred to the contentions of the

plaintiff that the photo studio is in one room and

customary washer business working is in another room

and only in one room, all members of the family are

residing. The Trial Court in para No. 21 has referred

to the submissions of the defendant on the aspect of

bonafide requirement of the suit premises of the

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plaintiff. The Court has referred to the relevant

documentary proof and also to the Commissioner’s

report along with maps at (Exh. 139 and 203) and held,

that this evidence is found in corroboration of

defendant’s submission. The Court has given detail

findings about the Commissioner’s report in said

paragraph. The Court has also recorded the finding

that the Studio business has not been running in suit

premises, and both the sons of Plaintiff Nos. 1 & 2

are shifted at Pune. The Court has also referred to

the cross-examination of the plaintiff in which he

admits that one room out of constructed rooms was let

out to the others by them. The Court, has also

recorded in para No. 22 that 2/3rd portion which is in

possession of the plaintiff is containing four rooms

at suit premises as well as another property No. 81/2

available to them nearby the side of the suit

premises. In para No. 28, 29 & 30 of the Judgment, the

Court taking into consideration another property T.P.

No. 81/2 at short distance as well as open space site

available to plaintiff to meet their requirement of

alleged construction of latrine etc. The Trial Court,

held that the plaintiff failed to prove their

reasonable bonafide requirement.

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16. The plaintiff aggrieved by the findings of

the Trial Court, preferred appeal. In appeal also in

para No. 61 the Appellate Court held that the

plaintiff has failed to prove that the suit premises

are required for reasonable and bonafide requirement

by the plaintiff for their occupation. In substance

the Appellate Court, has confirmed the findings of the

Trial Court, on the point of bonafide requirement of

the suit premises. Therefore, there are concurrent

findings of facts recorded by the Courts below, that

the land-lord/plaintiff failed to prove that the suit

premises are reasonably and bonafide requirement of

the plaintiff for their occupation. Both the Court

have taken into consideration the adjoining property

of the plaintiff, and also the house owned by his son

at Pune. The Court, has also recorded the finding that

the 2/3rd portion contains four rooms. Therefore, there

are concurrent findings of facts in consonance with

the evidence brought on record by the parties. I do

not find, that the concurrent findings recorded by the

Courts below are perverse. Therefore, Civil Revision

Application No. 145 of 2009 filed by the original

plaintiff’s is devoid of any merits.

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17. The Civil Revision application NO. 19o of

2009 is filed by the Original defendant. The principle

grievance which is raised, in this Civil Revision

Application is about maintainability of Regular civil

Suit No. 159 of 1994. According to the revision

applicant, the original plaintiff did file Regular

Civil Suit No. 104/1974 on the ground of bonafide

requirement, and since the said suit was dismissed,

the Regular Civil Suit No. 159/2004 being barred by

the principle of res-judicata was not maintainable. In

this respect, both the courts, have held against the

Revision applicant / Ori. defendant. The Trial Court,

has frame specific issue on this aspect i.e. issue No.

5(A) “Whether suit is barred by principle of res-

judicata? same is answered in the negative. While

answering the said issue. The Trial Court, has

discussed this issue from para No. 35 onwards. The

Trial Court, has referred to the Judgment of the Apex

Court in a case of “Surajmal V/s. Radheshyam, reported

in AIR, 1988 SC” and more particularly para No. 8 of

the Judgment, and also placed reliance on reported

Judgment in the case of ” Mangharam Chuharmal V/s.

B.C. Patel and others, reported in AIR, 1972 Bombay

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46″, and held ratio laid down in the said Judgments is

squarely applicable in the facts of this case. Hon’ble

Supreme Court in case of “Surajmal V/s. Radheshyam”

cited supra has held thus :-

” Where a suit for eviction from
premises comprising of shop on ground of
bonafide need was dismissed, the second

suit on the same ground would be
competent.

                       ig          The    bonafide        need       must      be
               considered         with     reference         to    the      time

when a suit for eviction is filed and it

can not be assumed that once the
question of necessity is decided against
the land-lord it has to be assumed that

he will not have a bonafide and genuine
necessity ever in future.”

18. Therefore, in my opinion,looking to the facts

of this case and more particularly, pleadings in the

plaint that the defendant has constructed his own

house and he is residing along with his family

members, appears to be new pleading taken in Regular

Suit No. 159 of 1994 by way of amending the plaint in

the year 2004, and therefore, the suit was

maintainable. The Appellate Court, has also held that

the suit was not hit by principal of res-judicata.

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Therefore, there is no substance, in the contention

raised by the Counsel for the original defendant that

the Regular Civil Suit No. 159 of 1994 was hit by

principles of res-judicata.

19. So far as framing of additional issue by the

Appellate Court, and referring it to the Trial Court,

for recording the finding on additional issue i.e.

“Whether the plaintiff proves that the defendant has

acquired residential house in Gurukul Kripa Co-

operative Housing Society at Amalner and thus

build/acquired vacant possession of a suitable

residence?” is concerned, the order dated 24th July,

2008 passed by the Adhoc District Judge-1, Amalner,

referring this issue to the Trial Court, attained

finality and same was not challenged by the defendant.

Therefore, the Trial Court, after taking into

consideration, the rival submissions answered the said

issue in the affirmative. Therefore, there is no

substance, in the contention of the Counsel appearing

for the revision applicant / Ori. Defendant, that the

Appellate Court, was not justified in referring

additional issue to the Trial Court, for giving the

findings and for recording additional evidence, if

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felt necessary. It is true, that after the additional

issue was answered by the Trial Court, the Original

defendants filed cross-objections before the Appellate

Court, however, said cross-objections are negatived by

the lower Appellate Court.

20. Both the Courts have held that the defendant

failed to prove that the suit of the plaintiff is

false. The specific issue was framed in that respect

and contention of the defendant, that the suit of the

plaintiff is false has been negatived by the Courts

below.

21. The main ground, on which the Appellate Court

set aside the decree passed by the Trial Court, is

that the defendant is built/acquired house having

necessary facilities and same is suitable for the

residence, and further defendant has failed to produce

positive evidence to show that the house has

built/acquired by him is not suitable for his

residence. The Trial Court, as well as Appellate Court

held that the defendant has acquired/built vacant

possession of suitable residence for himself and his

family members at Gurukul Co-operative Housing Society

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at Amalner, and further held that plaintiff entitled

for the relief of recovery of possession of suit

premises.

22. The Trial Court while considering the

additional issue referred by the Adhoc District

Judge-1, Amalner, had given hearing to the parties,

had also allowed them to led their evidence. The Trial

Court, in para No. 10 has referred to the provisions

of Section 13(1) (l) of the said Act. The said

provision reads thus :

                "      Section          13    -    When     landlord          may
      

                recover possession :-
                (1)    Notwithstanding anything contained
   



                in     this       Act,       a     landlord        shall        be

entitled to recover possession of any
premises if the Court is satisfied-

(a) ………………………..

(L) That the tenant after the coming
into operation of this Act has built,
acquired vacant possession of or been

allotted a suitable residence.”

The Trial Court, has referred to the

documentary evidence, in para No. 13. The Trial Court,

has referred to the notice sent to defendant (Exh.

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228), extract of assessment of house of defendant

(Exh. 79), voter’s list(Exh.92), electric bill (Exh.

133) and also other documents. The Court, has also

referred to the documents produced on behalf of the

defendant i.e. voter’s lists (Exh. 291,292 and 391),

letter of gas connection (Exh. 293), electric Bills

(Exh. 295 to 298) etc. The Court, has referred in

para No. 14 to the affidavit of examination-in-chief.

In examination-in-chief the plaintiff, contended that

the defendant has purchased plot bearing T.P. No.

184/2 (A) of 1500 Sq. feet in Gurukul Graha Nirman

Sahakari Sanstha, Amalner, in his own name and he has

constructed the spacious house of three rooms

consisting of toilet, bathroom, hall etc., and

remaining plot is open. Defendant has constructed the

house in the year 1988-89 and since 1990-1991,

defendant and his family members are residing in the

said house. The plaintiff has filed several documents

showing that defendant having a plot bearing T.P. No.

184 in Gurukul Shahakari Society. In para No. 15 the

Trial Court has observed that ” it is pertinent to

note here that defendant has admitted that he is

having plot No. 14 in his name, as alleged by the

plaintiff.” (emphasis supplied)

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23. The Trial Court, has further dealt with the

contention of the defendant that though the said plot

is in the name of the defendant, the defendant was

never residing in the said house. However, the Court

has referred in para No. 16, the death certificate of

father of the defendant Jairam Marathe (Exh. 65).

Perusal of death certificate (Exh. 65) shows that

Jairam Marathe died in the year 1993 in the house at

Gurukul Society which is his permanent address as

mentioned in the certificate. In para No. 17, the

Trial Court, has further referred to the voter’s list

at (Exh. 92) of assembly election in the year 1998 of

election booth No. 151, Amalner, to show that

defendant, his wife Vithabai, son Prakash and

daughter-in-law Mirabai are residing in Gurukul

Housing Society, and their names are included in

voter’s list of booth No. 151. The Trial Court, has

observed that on perusal of the voter’s list it

transpires, that the name of defendant and his family

members are appearing in both the voter’s list, and

further observed that voter’s list cannot be taken

into consideration. In para No. 18, the Trial Court,

has referred electric bill of house of defendant at

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Gurukul Housing Society (Exh. 133), which shows that

the electric connection is in the name of defendant.

The defendant further placed on record (Exh. 295 to

298), to show that the electric bills of the suit

house is in his name, and therefore, the Trial Court,

has not taken into consideration the electric bills.

In para No. 19, the Court has referred to the

submissions of the plaintiff and commission report

(Exh. 41). As ig per the report, the T.P. Plot No.

184/2(A) in Gurukul Housing Society, Amalner, is

having area of 1500 Sq. ft., there is one hall, one

kitchen, one store room, open space of 5.9×7.3 feet,

toilet and bathroom in the said house, and remaining

plot is open. In para No. 20 the Court has further

considered the death certificate of wife of the

defendant (Exh. 290) and recorded the submission that

defendant wife Vithabai died in the suit house.

However, the Trial Court, observed in para No. 20 that

the defendant in his cross-examination has admitted

that he had given information regarding death of his

wife with Municipal Council for getting her death

certificate. The Court has referred to the

examination-in-chief of the defendant in para No. 21

and, as per original Written Statement of the

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defendant, he stated that his father died in the suit

property and after death of his father, he along with

his wife, wife of deceased Hari and wife children’s of

Hari’s sons Anil and Ramesh are residing in the suit

property.

24. The Trial Court, has taken into consideration

(Exh. 228) i.e. the acknowledgment of notice sent to

the defendant on
ig the address of Gurukul Housing

Society at (Exh. 5), the summons of the suit received

by the defendant sent on the address of Gurukul

Housing Society. The (Exh. 84) brought on record, by

the plaintiff i.e. receipt of money order of rent sent

by defendant to the brother of plaintiff from the

address of Gurukul Housing Society. Taking into

consideration the evidence on record, the Trial Court,

recorded the finding that “on perusal of all these

documents it reveals that defendant is residing in

Gurukul Housing Society since many years. He has also

received summons of the suit and notice on the same

address. Furthermore he himself has sent money order

of rent from the said address. All these things goes

to show that defendant is having his residence in

Gurukul Housing Society. Though defendant has tried to

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bring on record evidence showing his residence of suit

property. From the above it is clear that he is

residing in Gurukul Housing Society.” (emphasis

supplied).

25. In para No. 23, the Trial Court, has referred

to the “cross-examination of the defendant, in which

he has admitted that he is having house in his name in

Guaukul Housing ig Society and he is having electric

connection and ration card on the same address and his

name entered in the record of Municipal Council in the

column of possessor”. (emphasis supplied).

26. The Trial Court, has discussed the evidence

of defendant’s son Prakash who has stated in his

evidence that since 1988, he along with his wife and

three children’s are residing in Gurukul Housing

Society, and his parents and his uncle’s family never

residing in the Gurukul Housing Society. Further the

plaintiff has brought on record the evidence, in the

nature of voter’s list of Assembly election of 1995

(Exh. 279), showing name of the defendant, his wife,

his son and daughter-in-law. Taking into

consideration, rival contentions and evidence on

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28

record adduced by the parties, the Trial Court, has

answered the additional issue and held that, the

plaintiff proved that defendant has acquired /built

vacant possession of suitable residence for himself at

Grukul Kripa Co-operative Housing Society.

27. The Appellate Court, has considered the

additional issue in para No. 46 of its judgment. The

Appellate Court,
ig has observed that the defendant

during his cross-examination has specifically,

admitted about the house constructed at Gurukul Co-

operative Housing Society, Amalner. The Appellate

Court reproduced part of the cross-examination in

vernacular language in the said para. On reading the

portion of the cross-examination available in

vernacular language in para No. 46, it clearly

emerges, that the defendant has admitted that he is

member of Gurukul Sahakari Grahanirman Housing

Society, Amalner. This society has allotted plot to

its members. The size of the plot is 3000 Sq. ft. It

further appears, that the defendant has voluntarily

made a statement, in the cross-examination that out of

3000 Sq.ft., each member has been allotted 1500 Sq.

ft. land. He has further admitted in his cross-

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examination, that he has constructed the house on the

said plot, in the said society. It is further

admitted, in his cross-examination that the electirc

connection in the newly constructed premise is in his

name, even he holds ration card in which his name and

his family members names are mentioned. In the said

ration card the name of Gurukul Housing Society have

also mentioned. Therefore, in para No. 47, the

Appellate Court, recorded the finding that defendant

is the member of Gurukul Co-operative Housing Society,

Amalner, a plot allotted to the defendant, the

defendant has constructed on the said plot and the

defendant is residing in the said house along with his

wife and children.

28. Therefore, on careful reading of the findings

recorded by the Courts below. It clearly emerges, that

the revision applicant i.e. original defendant is a

member of Gurukul Co-operative Housing Society,

Amalner, plot was allotted to the defendant, defendant

has constructed the house on the said plot and the

defendant is residing in the same house along with his

wife and children. The concurrent findings of facts

on this issue recorded by both the Courts below are

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absolutely in consonance with the evidence brought on

record by the plaintiff. The said findings are

recorded, taking into consideration the entire

evidence on record by the plaintiff and defendant.

When both the Courts below on facts concurrently held

on this issue against the defendant and the applicant

has utterly failed to prove any perversity in those

findings, in my opinion, any interference in

revisional jurisdiction is unwarranted.

29. The Appellate Court, has taken into

consideration that the plaintiff has filed suit for

the relief of recovery of possession of the suit

property from the defendant, on the ground that

defendant has acquired and build, vacant possession of

suitable residence, and also on the ground of bonafide

requirement of suit premises in para No. 65 of its

Judgment. In my opinion, the Appellate Court, has

rightly arrive to the conclusion that the evidence

which has come on record is sufficient to fulfill the

condition as laid down in Section 13(1) (L) of the

said Act, that the defendant has acquired

accommodation for himself and for his family members.

The Appellate Court, has further recorded finding in

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para 50 of the Judgment that the defendant has never

came with a case that the house at Gurukul Co-

operative Housing society as constructed by him is not

suitable for his residence and for residence of his

family members. On the contrary, the defendant in his

defense has constantly, contended that his son Prakash

is residing in the house constructed at Gurukul

Cooperative Housing society, Amalner along with his

family. Therefore, the Appellate Court, taking into

consideration the evidence on record, recorded the

finding that the plaintiff has succeeded to prove that

the defendant has acquired vacant possession of a

suitable residence.

30. Taking into consideration, the arguments

advanced on behalf of the learned Counsels for the

respective parties, the findings recorded by the

Courts below, the record and proceedings made

available for perusal and other documents brought on

record by the parties, I am of the opinion that the

Courts below have taken plausible view in consonance

with the evidence brought on record by the parties,

Both the Civil Revision Applications are rejected,

interim relief if any stands vacated. Rule discharged

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accordingly. Record and proceedings be sent back to

the concerned Court forthwith.

31. In view of the dismissal of the Civil

Revision Applications pending, the Civil Applications

if any are disposed of accordingly.

                      ig                     [S.S. SHINDE, J]

    SDM*145.09 CRA
                    
      
   






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