High Court Karnataka High Court

New India Assurance Co Ltd vs Smt Shantha on 28 March, 2008

Karnataka High Court
New India Assurance Co Ltd vs Smt Shantha on 28 March, 2008
Author: Chidananda Ullal Gowda
IN THE HIGH court? or KARRATAKA AT  H

DATED 'nus THE 28?" DAY on  20iVi8«'   "

mm uommn MR. ausT1cE"c:H:1)ANA1vDA  



"l'I.'l'fl'. I.I'l"I'II'9fl'lI! Ill) _'lI!fl"I"Il"I'n'...:; 
slant lava! nuns nuns: uyvuuvgv .-.aAnIu.v my

gc_gunneous I-'irit ' 93:.-at" 
fietgeem '

NEW mam ASS LIRA,is_i€: :3 (ad «L'1*b_

REP BY THE ::'sEN;0R"bms1<:-MAL" '

 

 

a.'

panama?

KEMPEGOWDA reorgp, BANK oF;zN:)1A BUILDING

BANGALQRE _ _ V'

1 ..  SMT SH1'1N"I'E.1':Tx, Ivi1'u.5GR

" mo up MuDD;a;L;'N(3A1AH

'   svRi;Hu1§&EED, MAJOR

' mi:-*3 A1::r"\'f_!I,~~ run cum' C1I.IA1\l"l" A
54'"!  \.(f \--V 'I-IIVJ-4.: VJIIJII-III-II-IL

'%  R/AT no 34, 4TH MAIN
-- F-RASHANTHNAGAR
..VIJ_AYNAGAR, BANGALORE-10

¢_ Sm LAXMAMMA,
 AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS

'4 ca

" g 4  GANGAMMA,
T AGED ABOUT 7 YEARS

(Tl

 AI-*'PELLPsN'l'

'vu~_u;«/



TN)

6 RANGAIAH
AGED ¢L%LI'l' C28 YEARS

7 SMT. LAXMAMMA. W_/O RANGAIAH
AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS 
35'-D RESPONDENT IS THE WIFE,

RESPONDENTS 4 AND 5 ARE ‘
CPHLDREN OF RAJU, T.

GT” AND 7T” RESPONDEN’1’S’AR.E PARENTS V
OF UECEASED EXJU,
4 8.5 5 RESPONDENTS ARE MINORS, _
REPRESENTED BY 35?” RESPQ–NDEN’I’;’

KUNIGAL TALUK, ‘rL1rp1KLiR..DxsT£:}1ci’;’~, ” ‘ jv ..
RESPONDENTS
(BY SRL. FCIR £<3_-5 V .

SR1. rim. suN’:’xa..gAJ-Q*u_PrA_ I-‘oR,R1,.’
RI. SHRIPAIEV SH:-\S=TRI._FfJR”R6 AND R7)

:1*?i§i:é{ r§9i’L»:~it’; Uréfiék SECTIGN 173(1) MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDC.-M_Ei*J’I’ ‘AND-AWARD DATED: 27.12.2002 PASSED IN
Mvc r¢Qf131o;’20c::;’-Agra»__’ma – LE 0;? THE MEMBER, M!-.CT-\.»’,
ADDL.JUD(3_E, CC)UR’1″‘v.C)F’ SMALL CAUSES, BANGALORE CITY, (SCC-H

1310.5}, PART L11′ ALL’.”)’.’J_ING ‘!”’14.E.’L’-£”.I.-.A.!d1\.”£ PETITEQN FOR COMPENSATLON.

This laaving Lt-sex: 1′:-;sc1’\.r:-:1, tiulilillg «.11; .[‘t_ir

” preiiouncexpent, day, VENUGOPALA GOWDA. J.,
» pi’i)j}GuI’lQBQ “fly: fuilowillgz

-T’I1’T\l”&-Il’i’.’NI”I’

Afipullm;L was the im-sn.u’e1′ of bus bca1’i11g 1’cgisu’atio11

‘ A 02 9900. The said bus has met with an accident,

V “”-311 ‘?.Q5…00!), en a:x_=_n_;11I_. ,1’ wL1i:l;, one Raja @ Raju

having sustained faiai iiljllfififi, has lat:-31* sui:<.:Luii'u'-ed. His
\\
'//
/, –

Ht§EJf_Li R. Jaiprakaesh, ieaI11er;i Cuuiistil PT ui”

U)

legal I’Cpl’t:SBI1LaliVtiS, r¢::spondt:11t 3 In 7 l1cI’Bi11,M_1i:’:1Vd’ a

claim petition under Stzctiuli 166 of U16

AJL, 1988 (i’I.11′ s.s11¢_)1’t.. ‘am Act’) Qeiilxsi;’t.}..1e-4.ap}_Jr:Iia11L’i11 the
Ivioior Ac<:ide11'L. Ciaim:-3 'FI*ibuna}–'v', Ba31"aiL="<: Cit" "v{f{::

short Tribulial') clajmitug L(}1V1Ti1Jc11sat;i4J_Ii:? 'f'i'ibunuI
considc1'i11g the said (31%_diI1I_: p¢:iiiiQ1,iValo11g vAvil"l1 a11olhc1'

clailn petition, filed by_w_e3;t T1<3_1V.l;'é__i' fi11j=u1'.t':dfl_' ;1éi'su11 in the said

accidczzi, by31L:f;;::;11r11i.;u1%; j';.L1;,:ej.1t~..ai1d scparatt: award,
has awa1'(it;d*f_4i3;1 i'£tv'0_1,i1*:.'L_'Qi""'fl1ég of Raja @ Ram,

Rs.3,6{ii.{{.ei;9sL aLW8"/'o per a11:uum, I'asl.ening
the 1iabi1i_Ly "i;1ppella11i.. Being a.gg1'i::ved, (ht:

appgsiiant liiés éxppcal.

ap pr:1lLajiL’va:i’i1d S1″iyulhs Rajanna and Sripad V. Shaslzty,

::2;uf11t:V(i Counsel for the I’ti:5].)0lldt.’:IlLS 3 Lo 7. We also

g§é1’Liscd the 1’cc01’d 111aj11La1′:ut:d by the ‘I’1’ibuI1al.

K-

/_ .

£»

3. Sri R. Jaip1’akas11, learned Counsel

*=1P1lella:¢1L contended that the vehicle ‘

_¢.;.i_e11L i..: 5;; pubh: ee1viee:v”‘vel’1ie1e; -tile” ‘-_deC’eased

ar.imii.i.ediy was a in aisd “11:-:i1*:e ‘=:l’1e.L

appellant. was not required tl1e_’1″ieV.k ame1eane1’V
under Section 147 :4_’t.he 1. Cetiixsel relied
upon the decision of CuuI’L in the

case of Fnm¥;$’?-‘mi!-* -7. #131 L; Asemgneg C99
Ltd and ‘a¢i2i«m;, re_15e?f’ted”‘e’in”‘;iiFR 2063 S” 23
eolxtend ‘i*i.sk._c5{TVV__Ll1e_* elea.ue1′ wurking in a public

sewiee fieliic:1e’eai1:1u!._4be,”held Lu have been covered under

Lln-:_ policy. Ceellsel eulxtended that the Tribuxlal

” “.. I O 5
as-.-if ::\u§uVcyuw11il1i}1t) Lin IQ-fit->\:!..I’I’ ‘l’|1’l\)\;1.|-2Il)1l_\: Egg.’ .-IJHHU

\.ov¥4I-La-v 1-1 1.24′: ‘I’

fa’:§I_.e11eti””_ii;eV.0’Vi’iéibfiiLy on the appeiiallt. Lczarned Goullsei

euB111it£edv””fl1at., in pursuance of the sun motu order

. 0y this Cou1’L on 27.06.2006, the appellant, has

pi9odh.ced the policy issued in respect of the said vehicle

“eev-“iii” lhe “eried “Wm: 24.12.1991 «

H

.. uuu .. 23.12 -000 1’11;

\_

//k.

I

order 4} Eu

UPI

the perusal of which, it is clear that the 1isI§…pii’.;-i’})e1’ee11

employed as a cleaner is not covered.

“,1 _ _ __-_- f’o.’~I,, ‘

4. Per “””

contended that, in the faeL’s._.a1.1Li cii*eui1iela1°1ces of the
ease, eoilsiderilig the: c0vcI”ii11ctLe 1. issued by Allie appellant

in respect of the velii_ele_ :que~siiLi1;1_, the laibuixal is

,n_1e1il’1et_1 __1f£;’1&_L_.’i.Jl_,’_, ,.c _.- _ 7’7 -. – – _.e_1.rpell__uI_-I_-e.1ne;.

®u isel def} ._V111i¢1i:’tl1e’g éippeiiaili having not
pmdueed l_l1e5′.in§u1ia1–1ce«policy in respect of the vehicle in
quesliuii.__bcfu19e=._l.l1e’Tiibeiiel, it is not e11LiLled to produce

LllC4§aIIl1.t3 iii Learned Counsel coniended that

.V 1 1

e “27′ ‘PC anu hence the

policy v–._’:prediuced by the appellant should not be

i eciieicleled. Leauied Cuu11sell’u1’Lhe1′ conlelided, by relying

the decision of the learned Single Judge passed in

1 11ii’E:i, Ieafiieu QJi.amsei=.1uii i’CSpUij1uéiii.S «.1 ‘3

the liability ofa cleaner wou’d “ei. “i:Eude’1 in..$;}1e’:.:4r_}v+.:i’as.;-ii _

of two more workman and hence Ll.;e»ap1>eii:11″i&.f}- ii’1’5l1!A’Vt3’I’__iS” . V

liable Lu pay compe11salio11.

5. ‘{;’unei:.le1’é31-‘ me xiv:-:1 e;)1.sL;1;iiL.;11e a11d.,Ll1e»51’ecu1’d of

the case, the points ‘L’uai.’a1i ‘C,_ff;)if 0ij1%’fc:5i1side*”‘{ic11 are:

1. W1_1e(I1e_1′ U;1e’1ir-Qduczgd’ by the appellant
appeal i:.==4n”!2e”~rer;eived on record and
g’con«.sideI*ed fu. j deefiding the appeal?

2;. “”” t.he’—1’iek””e1′–v3$1 pe1’so11 employed as a
* _ .c1ea..:1e_r”«ir1’«.a”pueblic service vehicle is covered
‘ _u11z._’;e1~-.4’i;};e=p01i;:§’?

ll’

_3. L”~W1’1e131e1’A’~!i1e.. ~’5i’1’ibLu1a1 is jusmieci ‘I1 fasteiiiir
‘ ” th*c..1_iabilit;v on the appellant?

No.1:

15.3; Wit.l”i:’1-.V_:*ega1’Li to the pI’0dl.1Cli0I1 of additional evidence

‘in (“.l\

in ., Wm-L, sub 1–…«.=,-e -:1; «_£1e.a_»1e 12.7 of Order 41

of states ihat, the parliets 1.0 an appeal} shali ii-at ue

1..

_ __€:ntil.led to preduce additional evidence, whether oral or

dueumcmtaly, except Luuler celiain ci1’eu111sl.ances

em1u=.:ez’a.L_.t_i 11; Clauses (.21). [_aa) and (b) tlzerein. Said

\

provision enables the appellate court to allow K

document to be produced, to enable it to -p:1’otf_1ou13dt:e

rx

passed by this Court on i27.t’36p.si2i)u6 reads as S’:

“Havi11 heard both Sides for Vs~:.11’1ie–V-tjlxie
‘. . c 3 ,
‘ ‘e feel that it is in t..he~—fit;neee of t_h.*i:1rr._,§Mj:r_.1

W V A _
direct the a13pe£I:c11__1t–I11stu’;;1__1ee Co. to

produce the Doiicv ‘ir1’£t§c’lst:ton;–.

Le Lt.1eL»–.be oue week

fi”‘”1I1 ttiis _by e u.*’1’:%e}~—for t..e Ins.
Co. $11 J’aip1*e1sas1jx.__
‘iist-. this’-~r:1é1ttcr week after

i;1ext_..’_’ ”

_ V. clear U1id:lt’,Wt.t]!3 said order has been passed by

_L1I1de”‘1f cl;_iuse’~” (1)) of sub-Ruie (1) of Rule ‘4’.

I1′ 1 F1.

—- P1 .-1′ ..3. .

K 15ursua11t to the said order, appellant has produced

“relevant policy of the vehicle in question. The said

order has been passed, in order to enable the Court to

I I
pro””ou1’ce the _}ud:._-;me1…. and .,.r sI…,n.;t.s.-mI_1..l _.ause,

Hon’ble Supreme Court in its decision in the 01′ P.

Purushotham Reddy and another :18 M/s

L:-.1, reported :11 AIR 2002 so 771, consiqcriizg rtheiiirscopig

..x- …1… fiw’ K
U1 Oiupi iiiib-V}’=f’1” “”

of clause: (11) 01′ Rifle 2?

follows:

‘”‘….yci. siigiuid ‘Li1iv’.}fii’«’a’i.i:-{iii as
depriving the HiI§.;hfCo1–1r’t§.of power to require
any document to bc;_p1’u:ii11;t:d_,”1.1:: witnc:-is to
be exammed 1:9 r:.1f.:.ah1_::.it.to.,pr::~:1ou11<ie judwent,
or for a_11y,_o~%11eIif within the
mcaniI1g–_pf ;?:'iau$é.i'u:i}_ of s_iIb~i':iit'-;*{1} of E1116 2? of
O1'dt:1°::'4 1.} .T.i1eiL poxjawi"-i;i1<_1¢*;:ft::s. in the Court and
that can 1t"t- alone: whicfi": risi hcéariiig the appeal. It
i-.~.-;"Liie C3Lli_i1'i; '(:_-1_ut_.i moi of any 0f the
parfics) Var:-d~.. _»ti1e"c;_cins_cie11ce of the Court feeling
ini'ii't1i§.cci i11':sé1i,ii-';iTs;1(3ip1:y ciispussai of 1-is whit}: rule
the cxclvsisé of"'t;1r1i$"'1:1oiovcr"

,4.,11f1 :,;cias»::_ of tilt; "" 'Venkatararnaiah us A.Seetharama

r.i__1€Eq2;."¢:id_g:j:"s:n:;titiA.4::¢b_thers, reported in AIR 1963 sc 1526,

E-Iu1s;'!…*¢~'.S-u}};1'e1nc Csuu1'l..h..-.2 11-::l.. as .01 t was:

"…. Apart frolu ifnis, ii. is wail to r6ii1t:.mi:i:'I'-

AA ' . tliat the appellate court has the power to allow

additional evidence not only if it 1'c:qui1'cs such
ggriggncg "ta fin,-;a_!;11e it in prone! Inca iudmnent"
. '0" 'V–'–'—-"" ."""'flJ"'
but also for "any other subaslz-uitial cause". T1lt.'.l't3
may well be cases where even fhcirugh the Cfilift
finds that it is able Lo pI'0llUuI1Ct: judgment. on

the state of the record as it is, and so, it cannot
:~;{1'i

“to enable it to pronounce jL1dgu1e111.'{…__’iL ”
considers that the interest r._”.r~i3’__
something which relnains obscure :-;£_;ouid ” be
filled up so that it can pror1_o1;u:1ce it-s”judg11ent’i11

a more fiii-1-:far.;!.o1′;;,»’ Ill5.:l.1111¢.’.!?4.’= Sue}; will

one of allowing additional’: fevi’def1ee’~

113 .._

other subsiamiai cauee” Lii1de:* R 27′ . u” of ‘wee V

Code.

{1′?’} 1!, is easy L; soul; -‘eqL;1’e1i1..1;L -1″
the Court to ellable it’to_ p1’o_;1oi;Lr,1ce judgme 1t or
for any o’L’ue1′ suiJ%zsta11i,i:fai’}::au§ seVielsoi likely to
arise ordinarily 11111658 vso:j1e–“‘i11l1e.’ lacuna or
defect beeuz.:1e:s;’appa1.’e;1i;..jo;1 :;t1i,exa111i11atio11 of
the e’.’i:”1e1*;::e. ‘I’hatfi is’ why i:.1″Parsoti1.n Thakur 1!
Lal !}«Ioi’1aV1’~-‘TE-;ak«i_1;f,” 53 “-‘Imi App 254: (AIR 1931
PC ;j_the” ._ Viiourgcii whiie discussing
w’i1e1l;t;’$-‘ a(i:litio1;al evidexice can be admitted
;’)bee1.ve(‘é_:V ‘

” ._ “,IL ‘ 1z.1a”y.fi;e””i:¢§'(1Lii1ed to enable the Court Lo
pronmmce judgment, or for any” other

‘:-_’-ubsla11E,ia1 ‘camse, but in either case it. must be

requires it. This is the plain
g1’a3s.;1″aalical reading of the eub–clau-ee. Tlze

3 T. Ieg_ii’imate occasion for the exercise of this
« disc1fetio1″1 is not wllelievt-.:_;r bei’o1’e the appeal is

heat-ti a party applies to adduce fresh evidence,
buL*”wl1e11 on examining the evidence as it

:-stanue, some inherent lacuna or defect becomes

V» * appansllt.”

(18) As the Privy _Council proceeded to point
out:

“IL may well be that the defect may be
pointed out by a party, or that a party may move
Lhe Court to supply the defect, but the

\

L

/\

1’equi1\e111e11l. must be the 1’equi1’en1enL.__e!’ * V.
Court. upon its appreciation of the evidence’ .it*-1 ‘ _
stands.” v ‘

Hence, the contention p:t1pLft1e’1:*LiiV by

Counsel for the 1’espo11de11Le.:V4’l-gas Lo of

by the appellant , nmtu order passed
by this Court, be received on
1’eeo1’d as Lhere is no dispute
ammpuxe gd:ii¢i1a:¢:iLyiogmuicustody of the said polit:__v_, Lhe

p_ _’1§._g_fi;rd_ing Point ii9o.2 and 3:

‘ I” E?.i’1″sL:v’peLi_Lio11c:1’i11 the Tribunal has deposed as PW 1

axiasms that the 211*’ and 3″! petitioners are her

1ni1io1.’;ud_:1ds_g11Le1’s, that. her husband was aged about 33

;.;ea%;&=s at the Lune his dean, \.=vs.-..: eaxnizag …s.5,()Q0

~ Lo

‘5’.-

11.!

‘:2s.6,000/’– per month and was spending upio Rs.4,0i’1 ; –

for their 111a:i11i.enanee. Tliere is no dispute that the

\\

..il,is aphblic selvice vehicle, engaged as a couducicr cl’ ui –

g..-

I—

deceased was a cleaner of the bus, which was”:§i”-fiiiblic
service vehicle.

8. C111.-l.pl._1′ XI of the Act. covefs L:i.1e”‘sL1hjecL V’i1..:lt3-‘E.l._l.i7§.:_1VaILi’:’.l’§3§3

of Ivioior ‘sfeiiicles “–Tl|;::i1’s1 -3.-;..__*I,.y’ Sectioizsl

146(1) provides that 1;o._pe1’soiI -use H’ii’1~’Oi.’.”i; vehicle in
public, unless there is a:.’vali¢l’~i11smu11ce which

complies -with ‘ 1*ei–,1uii’ei.§1e1.1i;s”_:ofVV “tile ‘ chapter. Section

147 1s:sa.1it.ia.Le_s*_Llie’ “–1edj;1ji1eune;1£s of policies and 1i1uiLs of

iiahiliiy. Ii.i’~_'”‘;he i.is1..-e1’ sliefl not be

(‘.1

requiied, to covei’A:_ijVi1_le’–.liabiiiLy in Iespeci. U1 ueaili,

outj.-o.fLa11(l’ ii1’Lhe of eluploymellt other than a

l’ ” 1i:§ti;:ilil§’ ai’isi11g Liiide1′ the Wo1’kme11’s Clompeiisalioii Act,

199.3 {em 192:3},

“L1 iespect of the death of or bodily injury

£o”,~..a11_y smell einpioyee eiigaged driviiig 1.1;… vehicle or if

vehicle or in tixalllillillg t.ickeLs of the vehicle or if it is 3.

“goals caniage goods being carried in the vehicle or to

cover ccn*.1′.a=.cLu..1 Ila-.1._Ii1’_,.y.

-.sn’b1., -.,I..ipi.._ Cs)’-;=..,_

1…1.: n,1.1i,,, ,
11C-1U E115 IUIIUWSI

ag:?::..M.:1e-.1:-L” in cover ul.lis1′ smplsysss,

°1111~:1erx the prsviso to s. 147(1)(b), it is clear

“10. The appt>i’ia11L’sV”i31’s’i Sub1i!iS§i0Il:§

was Lhat Shashi Bi11,;’shs_n “,w’.*~,-‘.~.*.=. “5-g
passcngtzr. The appcilaiiilfs .sub1i1i$si(>n ighal.
the phrases ‘aiiy? .pcrsQr1″‘ aiici passsiiger”
in Cls. (I) and (ii-) ¢..l’ sub:-sscLi01i”‘{ib) to S. 147
(1) are of wide amplituti-sjis CQ1T6Cf.’v__ (See New
I1ir.1i.a. Assu1_°a11c::VACm1i}>a11_\g ‘S;r-gpai’ Sing}: slid
others, 2000 (ii) SQC -.2′.;.’?«._ However, the
p1’ovisg;i.05;’s’ii,,’_i1t:. “siii:-s<:_c:i.io1'1 Ciiivcs out an
cxcept1'oz_1~–.iir'1"rcspsc1:"'-Inf"one class of persons
and pa.sse;::_;1gt:1s,"~ iiaiiasiy, fsliiployccs of the
iT.1S'J.I"':1d,Ijin'iI:éfl'l€F E%?0rd.'?L;"Vfi the "person" or
"}Jasss1igi:i:'".. fl1'£_f}1!_l],2l(Jy¢3t3, than the insurer
is"–requi1'ed"Vi;iz1dsr'-iifis statute to cover oniy
ce1'l3ai11ii cifisplcyess; As stated earlier, this
_would" allow the insured to enter into an
but

iiial; ~fO1'~. the purposes of 3. 146(1), a policy

~ iiQt_}. be 1'equirt:d to cover liability in
'–..Vi'1es}.tt:<;L'*¢;JI' the death arising out of and in the

lawn.

CO}JJ,’S€:.– of any smployrnsiit. of t..u\.« “arson

iiisulhtid unless; first; the liability of the

AA Compsiisation Act, 1923 and sccund.

‘WorkInen’s
II’ the

insunsci arises under the

_A’.-’employee is engaged in driving the vehicle and

LI’! llilillsu-I

I I
‘F 1′ uugaguxl 33

1.1. .l’.I.« is 9. public ssivics vehicle, is
conductor of the vehicle or in examining
tickets on the vehicle. if Liic C0l1Ct:’I’11t!d
ciiiployee is I1t’3il11(’31’a driver nor cund uulor nor
examiner of tickets, the insured cannot claim

that the *~’*-*-“Wes WOLi1’u1.€.3GIii6 ui’ds1′

I I 5.1,;

LrI.l.I PIG’ L11′:

i\
V/,.

I» -I- JCILEJ

, i.lUL:l,C-TlI1g~ uypcuw 1:.

desc1’ipLio11 of “any person” or “paese11ge.1′.’_’_.4′ » ll’ L. V
this were permissible, ‘then there wotlldibe ‘V’
need to make special p1’oviesio11s for empleyejes

of the insured. The mere mention (if thee’x;voi”d
“cleaner” while descrll.-izlg the aseaéizlg siapaelly ” ‘ M
of the vehicle does not that the Cleaner ”
was l11e1efu1’e a passe1;ge1’. Besides Li.:e.ciaiu1″‘.

of the deceased emgzlpjree was adjludieate.
upon by the Wo1’k111e1l’S* .Co111pe1i:sal.ie1i Ceufl.
which could have assumed j-~1.n*ied.ieriQn_.JsI.nd
passed an o1flez’.__(liI’ec:li11:g Vl’t:e;z;V})c:1%1:saLio11 only

on the basis that’ t’héi* ;deCeaseti, was an
employee. VThis Q1’d_e:.’_ca11:lol;”now’ jlre enfowed

on the basis ;;tl1atj.: the…l”–deee’a3ed was a

3 ””.I ~ –

yaee-e:1gei’.;,~ V . –A L’

‘”IV’l1e_l_1:-.-.111 l’1’a111ed issue No.3 with

reganl ll Le . llle. «V the peliliollers to claim

eu1;1_;pe1s5alio11, ..l_1ew Illtlllll and frum whom, still by me1’el__y

…¢ . ..” ……-…..I’l.u..l gm.”

.1 4. .3″

u Laauu

to be liable to indelmlify the 1″

1’ee.p4J11¢le11{;/ owner of Lhe bus. The Tribunal llae not

euneidezed the admitted l’acL that Lhe deceased was 2:1

eleeile1′, lllere was no statutory eovemge for a cleaner and

“L. .-r .1…..’…:….. ..

111 vlcw U1 the use; ‘.lU11 u

i’ the H”1i’bl’* Si_i”I”\’.”Iiifi (leurl. in

Ramasllray Singh (supra), the appellant

liable to pay the compellsation £iIl10UI1LaW.ElI;tl£ltl’lly lit} T’

10. ‘Tile deceased was a elea11e1’and’11ot bei11gV”al’ ti1*3′:\fe1′ or’

a conductor’ or exalniner of’ the’. could
not 111ai11tai11 any appellalltfalltl hence
the ‘I’rlbunal is got liability on the
relying /2004 disposed of on
5.01.’lt)O6 tl1.isWC’,ou1~t has held that, if the
t.e1’ms and unambiguous, despite

eolleCtio11 of a..leslse1’V’p1’e1niLu11, the liabflity of the l1.lSuI'(‘Jl’

“er the clear terms of the “e'”‘~

amount. of premiullt collected. Learned

Cottzlsellfoil the olaimallts/1’esponde11t.s 3 to 7 contended

that, the appellant has collected Rs.30/ — as premium

“tolwa1’ds employee 1 and 2 and hence the decision in the

‘ease (3’ll.i’;(l at ‘

award .ll:tSl.t3I1l1Ig the liability on the appellant, as

j

K

sustainable. We do not find any Inerit in L11(‘;’.._(_§4().1vVii.i:4.41″‘Vlii.i’t’Ii1,

considcrilig the fact that then: is no slal.L1l.oi*y..’Vco9s14agc

a .21.-mm}. I…!;’.’£’.’.l¢£. £3L:.g1.. -JI_..1g- .. – ~.:-.it.i 11…’. 11-31..

that two additioliai wo1’iux1c;.1_a1*c covc:1*c(i co:1ii’ai’;tuéiii

liability and hence liability
in the special U0vc1’agt:;”t§l’ thus the
Insurer was lialoic to per the tcmis of
Wo1’l.4.1ucz1’s ” the -sc.c …1-.1
ci1’cwnstaiiccs_” a cicai’ admission that
the iii public St:l’Vi(Jt3 vehicle and
since tiiclfc is ‘not cove;-ggc for a clcancif and as

tlicijc was olsoiio contractual liability l.ll1(it:I’l.a.kt3I1 by the

xitiostioiii;~v.Li1cjdccisio11 has no application.

* 4_ For the l’o1’cgoi11g discussion and reasons, the

is allowed. Consequently the judgment. and award

a1IJ|;1|u

1 I1 ° ‘
gauxal. uifi -Hliant only, is hablc to be set asuis

F

and is acco1’di11g]y hczrc-by set aside. The amount if any

I

\,

.4/«’

deposited by the apptillalli. is hereby

1′(‘)fl.l1ldt’3d to it. In the facts and c’i1cLu11asi1a11(.'(£:es;of_’Lli{‘: Case, V’

-I

pa-u’Li..,s …;c «.ilrr.:.r.:p_..i J. L_.__r 1.11-11′ ::*<:.:p£:'c!,ivc uus1,s.._ _ ' "