High Court Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Acto vs M/S Darby Textile Pvt Ltd on 28 April, 2009

Rajasthan High Court – Jodhpur
Acto vs M/S Darby Textile Pvt Ltd on 28 April, 2009
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               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT

                                        JODHPUR

                                      :ORDER:

               S.B. Sales Tax Revision Petition No.856/2000.
               (A.C.T.O., Flying Squad Vs. M/s Derby Textile Pvt. Ltd.)


               DATE OF ORDER :                  April 28th, 2009.


                                      PRESENT

                   HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GOPAL KRISHAN VYAS
                   ____________________________________
Reportable :

               Mr. Vineet Kumar Mathur for the petitioner.
               Mr. Avinash Acharya for the respondent.

               BY THE COURT :

By this revision petition, the Assistant Commercial

Taxes Officer, Flying Squad, Jodhpur is challenging the

judgment passed by the Rajasthan Tax Board, Ajmer dated

10.05.2000 in Appeal No.92/97/ST/Jodhpur, so also, the

order passed by the Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) dated

02.09.1996, whereby, the learned Tax Board, Ajmer

upheld the order passed by the Deputy Commissioner

(Appeals) dated 02.09.1996, whereby, the said authority

quashed and set aside the order passed by the Assessing

Authority dated 03.02.1995 by which penalty of

Rs.15,600/- was imposed upon the respondent company.

Brief facts of the case are that the goods in question
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was travelling in truck No.GJ-9/T – 5438 from Bombay to

Jodhpur and it was carrying 10 electric motors. At the

time of checking physical verification was made by the

Assistant Commercial Taxes Officer, Flying Squad, Jodhpur

and it was found that the goods were not accompanied by

bill or bilty of the goods carried in the vehicle nor it was

shown in the monetary form ST 18A. In such

circumstances, a show-cause notice was issued by the

assessing authority to which reply was filed by the non-

petitioner assessee; but, it was not found satisfactory,

therefore, the assessing authority imposed penalty as

indicated above under Section 22-A (7) of the Act of 1954.

Against aforesaid order passed by the Assessing

Authority, the assessee preferred appeal before the Deputy

Commissioner (Appeals), Jodhpur which came to be

decided on 02.09.1996, in which, it was held that there

was no mens rea on the part of the assessee for evading

tax liability. The Deputy Commissioner (Appeals),

Jodhpur set aside the order passed by the Assessing

Authority vide judgment dated 02.09.1996. Thereafter,

being aggrieved by the judgment dated 02.09.1996,

second appeal was preferred by the department before the

learned Tax Board, Ajmer. Learned Tax Board, Ajmer

upheld the order passed by the first appellate authority.
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Hence, this revision petition.

While challenging both the orders, learned counsel

for the petitioner vehemently argued that both the orders

passed by the authorities below speak that there is no

examination of the matter in its entirety and objectivity.

The relevant material on record has altogether been

ignored which is evident from the fact that documentary

report and reply submitted by the respondent company, it

was manifestly clear that the goods in transit were not

accompanied by the requisite documents as required under

Section 22A of the Act of 1954 at the time of physical

verification of the goods. Therefore, the Assessing

Authority imposed the penalty which is in accordance with

Section 22A of the Act of 1954.

Further, it is argued that the authorities below have

seriously erred in interfering with the order passed by the

Assessing Authority because no reasons for interfering with

the order passed by the Assessing Authority have been

incorporated in the order. Likewise, the learned Tax

Board has committed serious error which is apparent on

the face of record that the finding of fact arrived at by the

Assessing Authority has not been considered properly.

Therefore, the orders passed by both the authorities below

are perverse and illegal and are liable to be quashed.
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Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent

vehemently argued that the facts stated in the revision

petition are far from truth because upon perusal of the

order passed by the Assessing Authority itself it is obvious

that after physical verification the bill and bilty of 10

electric motors were produced and there is requirement of

provisions of law to submit form ST 18A. Learned counsel

for the respondent has invited my attention towards Rule

62A (3) of the Rules of 1955. It is submitted by learned

counsel for the respondent that the respondent is

manufacturer of cotton thread and, for the purpose of

manufacture/production of cotton thread, these electric

motors were purchased for generating electricity. For

such type of commodity, as per Rule 62A (3) of the Rules

of 1955, there is no requirement of declaration form ST

18A. The said commodity which is electric motors were

purchased by the respondent for the purpose of

manufacture/production and not for sale.

As per learned counsel for the respondent, the

contention of the respondent dealer was accepted by the

Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) on the ground that at the

time of physical verification though the said bilty was not

produced before the check-post but, at the time of

inspection, it was produced; meaning thereby, there was
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no intention to evade the tax liability. Learned counsel for

the respondent contended that the second appellate

authority has also upheld the order passed by the Deputy

Commissioner (Appeals) dated 02.09.1996, in which, there

is no illegality and concurrent and concurrent finding of

fact does not require any interference. Learned counsel

for the respondent also argued that for a meagre amount

of Rs.15,600/- this revision petition has been filed by the

revenue which is not justifiable.

I have carefully considered the rival submissions and

perused the relevant provisions of law.

Proviso to Rule 62A (3) reads as follows :

“Provided that Form S.T. 18A need not to be
furnished if the goods are goods of the class
or classes specified in the certificate of
registration under the C.S.T. Act, 1956 of the
registered dealer purchasing the goods as
being intended for use by him in the
manufacture or processing of goods for sale
or in mining or in the generation or
distribution of electricity or any other form of
power.”

Upon perusal of the above provision, I am of the opinion

that no error has been committed by both the authorities

below while setting aside the order passed by the

Assessing Authority because, at the time of of physical

verification, bill and bilty of 10 electric motors were

produced for perusal and according to proviso to Rule 62A
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(3), for the goods which is purchased for production there

was no requirement of declaration form ST 18A. In this

view of the matter, it is obvious from the facts of the

present case that electric motors were purchased and were

in transit for the purpose of generating electricity for

manufacturing thread, therefore, there is no illegality in

the orders impugned which may give rise to any question

of law to be decided by this Court. Moreover, the question

of mens rea is totally irrelevant in this case.

In that view of the matter, the judgments cited by

learned counsel for the petitioner, reported in Tax Up-Date

Vol. 22 Pt V, (2009)1 SCC 308 and (2007) 7 SCC are not

applicable in this case because, here in this case, both the

authorities below set aside the order passed by the

Assessing Authority for the reason that goods purchased

were required by the respondent dealer for generating

electricity to manufacture thread and there is exemption

provided under proviso to Rule 62A (3), therefore, in this

matter there was no requirement of declaration form ST

18A.

Hence, this sales tax revision petition is dismissed.

(Gopal Krishan Vyas) J.

Ojha, a.