Allahabad High Court High Court

Chhote vs State Of U.P. on 6 August, 2010

Allahabad High Court
Chhote vs State Of U.P. on 6 August, 2010
                                                                  Reserved
                          Capital Case No. 1357 of 2009
                          (With Reference No. 2 of 2009)
Chhotey Sahu s/o Badri Sahu                     ...         Appellant
                                             Versus
State of U.P.                                   ...          Respondent

Criminal Appeal No. 423 of 2009
Shobhit Chaturvedi s/o Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi …. Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. … Respondent

Criminal Appeal No. 424 of 2009
Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi s/o Gaya Prasad Chautvedi … Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. … Respondent
AND
Criminal Appeal No. 474 of 2009
Billar Sahu s/o Badri Sahu … Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. … Respondent

Hon’ble Vineet Saran, J
Hon’ble B.N.Shukla, J
(Delivered by Hon’ble Vineet Saran, J)
By Judgment and Order dated 16.1.2009 passed by Sessions

Judge, Banda in Sessions Trial No. 254 of 2003 State Vs. Shobhit

Chaturvedi and others, the accused Shobhit Chaturvedi, Billar and

Chhotey have been found guilty and convicted under section 302/34

I.P.C.; whereas accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi has been found guilty

and convicted under section 302/149 I.P.C. Accused Chhotey has also

been found guilty and convicted under section 25 Arms Act by the

Judgment and Order passed in Sessions Trial No. 255 of 2003 State vs.

Chhotey. Thereafter by order dated 23.1.2009 passed by Sessions Judge,
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Banda in the aforesaid Sessions Trials, accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi

has been sentenced for life imprisonment under section 302/149 I.P.C.;

accused Shobhit Chaturvedi and Billar have been sentenced for life

imprisonment under section 302/34 I.P.C. whereas accused Chhotey has

been sentenced with death penalty under section 302/34 I.P.C. and has

been directed to be hanged till death. The said accused Chhotey has also

been sentenced to undergo imprisonment for 3 years under section 25

Arms Act. Both the sentences of accused Chhotey have been directed to

run concurrently.

Challenging the said Judgment and Order, accused Chhotey has

filed an appeal which has been registered as Capital Case No.1357 of

2009; accused Shobhit Chaturvedi has filed Criminal Appeal No.423 of

2009; accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi has filed Criminal Appeal No. 424

of 2009 and accused Billar has filed Criminal Appeal No. 474 of 2009.

Since death penalty has been awarded to accused Chhotey, the Sessions

Judge, Banda has also made a Reference under section 366 Cr.P.C.

which has been registered as Reference No. 2 of 2009.

Since all the aforesaid cases (Capital Case, Criminal Appeals and

Reference) relate to the same incident, they have been heard together

and are being decided by a common judgment.

In brief the facts are that the complainant Ram Sanehi s/o late

Laxman Prasad Raikwar lodged a report at Police Station Kotwali

Nagar, Banda on 5.8.2003 at 8.40 p.m. As per the said first information

report, Awadhesh alias Pota s/o Ram Sanehi Raikwar was returning to

his house from Mahabiran Temple and at about 7.30 p.m., when he

reached the street (Gali) in front of the house of Bhawani Shashtri, he

was surrounded by accused Shobhit Chaturvedi s/o Dr. Sharad
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Chaturvedi; Billar s/o Badri Sahu, Chhotey s/o Badri Sahu and Dr.

Sharad Chaturvedi who were armed with knives and country made

pistol. At some distance, the witnesses Chhotey s/o late Laxman Prasad

Raikwar and Sanjai s/o Santosh were coming from behind and on seeing

Awadhesh having been surrounded by the aforesaid accused persons and

on hearing the shouts of Awadhesh, the said witnesses intervened and

raised alarm, hearing which the complainant Ram Sanehi as well as

Suraj s/o Maiyadeen and Om Prakash alias Bablu s/o Babu Ram rushed

to the place of incident where they all saw accused Shobhit Chaturvedi

and Billar giving repeated knife blows to Awadhesh with an intention to

kill him because of which Awadhesh fell down. Accused Dr. Sharad

Chaturvedi was exhorting the other accused persons to kill Awadhesh.

On seeing the complainant and other persons, accused Chhotey s/o Badri

Sahu fired two shots from his country made pistol on Awadhesh as well

as gave him blows with his knife. The complainant and other witnesses

threatened the accused persons, because of which they ran away from the

scene of occurrence. Thereafter the complainant took his injured son

Awadhesh to the Government Hospital where he was declared dead. In

the end, it was stated in the first information report that the dead body of

Awadhesh was lying in the Hospital and that report be registered and

necessary action be taken.

On the basis of the written report, a Chick Report (Ext. Ka-3) was

prepared by Constable Moharrir Ram Asrey on 5.8.2003 at 8.40 p.m.

which was registered in the G.D. at No. 60/20.40 Crime No. 332/2003

under section 302 I.P.C. against all the four accused persons. Initially

from 5.8.2003 to 23.8.2003 the investigation was conducted by Sri Siraj

Ahmad, Sub Inspector, Police Station Kotwali Nagar, Banda and on his
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transfer the investigation was handed over to Inspector Sharad Pratap

Singh on 28.8.2003 who, after investigation, submitted charge sheet

under section 302/34 I.P.C. against three accused namely, Shobhit

Chaturvedi, Billar and Chhotey. Accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi was not

charge-sheeted by the police. A charge sheet under section 25 Arms Act

was also submitted against accused Chhotey after obtaining the sanction

from the District Magistrate.

On 20.2.2004 charges under section 302/34 I.P.C. were framed

against accused Shobhit Chaturvedi, Billar and Chhotey. On the same

day accused Chhotey was also charged under section 25 Arms Act. Since

the accused persons pleaded not guilty, the case was put to trial. Sessions

Trial No. 354 of 2003 proceeded against accused Shobhit Chaturvedi,

Billar and Chhotey under section 302/34 I.P.C. whereas Sessions Trial

No. 255 of 2003 proceeded against accused Chhotey under section 25

Arms Act. Both the Sessions Trials were tried simultaneously and

decided by a common judgment which is under challenge.

The prosecution examined the complainant Ram Sanehi s/o late

Laxman Prasad Raikwar (father of the deceased Awadhesh) as P.W.1;

Suraj son of Maiyadeen, who was also named as a witnesses in the

F.I.R., as P.W. 2; Dr. Shrikant Bajpai, who conducted the post mortem,

as P.W.3; Constable Ram Asrey Kushwaha who prepared the chick

report, as P.W.4; Sub Inspector Sharad Pratap Singh, who was the

second Investigating Officer from 28.8.2003, as P.W.5; Sub Inspector

Siraj Ahmad who was the first Investigating Officer who conducted

investigation from 5.8.2003 to 23.8.2003, as P.W.6; Sub Inspector Har

Prasad Verma who prepared the inquest report and other relevant

documents, as P.W.7; Constable Budh Singh who recovered the country
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made pistol and empty cartridges, as P.W. 8 and Sub Inspector

Chandramani Pandey who confirmed the chick F.I.R. under section 25

Arms Act against accused Chhotey, as P.W.9.

As per the post mortem report prepared by Dr. Shrikant Vajpai the

following 16 ante mortem injuries were found over the dead body of

Awadhesh:-

1. Incised wound 4 x 1 cm bone deep situated 0.5 cm Below from
left lower eye lid.

2. Incised wound 6 cm x 2 cm bone deep over left cheek situated 0.5
c.m away laterally towards left cheek.

3. Incised wound 4 cm x 2 cm muscle deep situated 2 c.m below left
mandible.

4. Incised wound 3 cm x 1 cm muscle deep situated 5 c.m below left
ear.

5. Incised wound 1 cm x 0.5 cm situated 7 c.m below left clavicle.

6. Incised wound 2 cm x 1 cm muscle deep situated 7 c.m below
laterally to left nipple.

7. Incised wound 2 cm x 1 cm muscle deep situated 6 Committee of
Management. Below left abdomen.

8. Stab wound 3 cm x 1 cm situated 13 c.m below left nipple. It is
bone deep.

9. Abrasion on left deltoid area of left top of should 6 c.m below.
This abrasion was in an area of 10 x 9 c.m.

10.Incised wound 3 cm x 1 cm bone deep in the scalp of oxipital
area.

11.Incised wound 3 cm x 1 cm dorsal aspect of left wrist.

12.Incised wound 2 cm x 0.5 cm situated at left wrist joint lateral
aspect.

13.Incised wound 1 cm x 0.5 cm muscle deep situated on the base of
thumb.

14.Multiple abrasions on right cheek in an area of 6 x 4 c.m.

15.Gun shot entry would over left side of neck 2 c.m. x 2 c.m.
margins were inverted situated at 5 c.m. Below left cheek. On
section the wound was left to right direction. On section the
subcutaneous tissues were lacerated on the skin. Trachea was
lacerated. Upper part of right lung was lacerated and right
scapula was fractured.

16.Gun shot exit wound 3 c.m. X 2 c.m. The margins were everted.
On section the wound was communicated to injury no.15.

It may be note worthy to mention that the complainant Ram

Sanehi P.W. 1 was examined on 1.7.2004. An application under section

319 Cr.P.C. was filed by the prosecution. After hearing the parties on
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such application, the Sessions Judge, Banda vide his order dated

5.7.2004, allowed the said application and summoned Dr. Sharad

Chaturvedi under section 319 Cr.P.C. through the process of non-

bailable warrant for abetting the murder of Awadhesh alias Pota and thus

Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi also faced the trial of the case.

Statements of the accused persons under section 313 Cr.P.C. were

recorded on 18.9.2004 in which all the accused stated that the whole

prosecution story was false and that the complainant Ram Sanehi and the

witness Suraj had falsely implicated them in the case because of enmity

and gave false statements. Accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi had also

stated that he was busy in his clinic where he was treating his patients

and gave details of the patients, their diseases and time of treatment by

producing the patient treatment register. He also stated that he owned a

good reputation in the district as a Medical Practitioner for the last 34

years as well as in social field and that the Investigating Officer had

rightly found him innocent and that he was not involved in the crime.

After the statements under section 313 Cr.P.C. were recorded, the

Court summoned Sri Raudash, Assistant Director, Forensic Lab, Agra as

C.W.1 who proved his report dated 10.5.2004 (Ext. Ka-23) as well as

Paper no. 101-Ka which contained the descriptions of items sent under

sealed cover to the court below. The Court also examined Constable

Shiv Nandan as C.W. 2 who proved the G.D. No. 8/8.00 dated 6.8.2003

(Ext. Ka-25) through which a memo from District Hospital was received

at P.S. Kotwali Nagar.

The defence filed 13 papers as per list 139-Kha dated 6.11.2004

which are as follows:-

1. Certified copy of charge sheet in case crime no. 181/03, under
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sections 308, 323, 504,506 IPC., P.S. Kotwali Nagar, State vs.
Santosh and others as Ex.Kha-2.

2. Certified copy of F.I.R. in case crime no. 507, 508 of 2003 under
section 13 G. Act and 25(1-B) Arms Act, P.S. Kotwali City as
Ex.Kha-3.

3. Certified copy of chargesheet in case crime No.20/03 under
section 279, 304A I.P.C., P.S. Baberu, District Banda against Ram
Sanehi as Ex. Kha-4.

4. Certified copy of F.I.R. case crime no. 571/85 under sections 399,
402 IPC., Crime no. 572/85 under section 5 Explosive Act, Crime
no. 573 to 576 of 1985 under sections 25/27 Arms Act and Crime
no. 577/85 under section 4/25 Arms Act, P.S. Kotwali City,
Banda against Alok and others as Ex. Kha-5.

5. Certified copy of statement under section 313 Cr.P.C. State vs.
Alok and others as Ex. Kha-6.

6. Certified copy of voter list of Vidhan Sabha as Ex.Kha 7.

7. Voter list of Constitutency No. 304, Naraini Village Tarkhari,
Paper no.146 Kha/1 to 146 Ka/12.

8. Voter list of Constituency No. 303 Mohalla Khutla of 2003 Paper
no. 147 Ka/1 to 147 Ka/11.

9. Voter list of Constituency No.303 Banda Mohalla Khutla of 2003
Paper no. 148 Ka/1 and 148 Ka/2.

10.Voter List of Constituency No. 303 Banda Mohalla Khutla
Madhiyan Naka of 2003 paper no. 149 Ka/1 to 149 Ka/12.

11.Voter List of Constituency No. 303 Banda Mohalla Khutla
Madhiyan Naka of 2003 paper no. 150 Ka/1 to 150 Ka/12.

12.Voter List of Constituency No. 303 Banda Mohalla Khutla
Madhiyan Naka of 2003 paper no. 151 Ka/1 to 151 Ka/13.

13.Voter List of Nagar Panchayat Election Ward No. 13 of Banda
2000 paper no. 152 Ka/1 to 152 Ka/14 and 153 Ka/1 to 153
Ka/14.

The defence again filed 2 papers as per list 155 Kha dated

9.11.2004 which are as follows:-

1. Certified copy of the plaint filed in the court of Settlement Officer
Consolidation, Banda as Ex. Kha-8.

2. Certified copy of Vakalatnama as Ex. Kha-9.

Besides filing of the above papers, the defence examined

Constable Vakil Singh Chauhan as D.W.1 to prove that Constable Ram

Prasad was not on duty on the said date till 10.30 A.M.

Statement under section 313 Cr.PC. of all the accused persons

were again recorded on 6.6.2006 and all the accused answered that the

evidence against them was wrong and due to enmity. Thereafter the
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defence filed further 5 papers as per list 225 Kha dated 21.9.2006 which

are as follows:-

1. Receipt of Electricity Board, Banda.

2. Photo copy of letter of Ex. Engineer, Electricity Power
Corporation, Banda dated 1.8.2006

3. Photo copy of the report of J.E. 33/11 K.V., Bhuragarh, Banda
dated 31.7.2006

4. Photo copy of log sheet of Corporation dated 5.8.2006

5. Photo copy of log sheet of Corporation dated 6.8.2006.

After close of evidence, the Sessions Judge, Banda heard the

parties and passed the impugned judgment and order.

On behalf of the appellants we have heard Sri Gopal Swaroop

Chaturvedi, learned Senior counsel and Sri V.P.Srivastava, learned

Senior counsel assisted by Sri Samit Gopal. Sri D.R.Chaudhary, learned

Government Advocate was heard on behalf of the State.

In brief the submissions of Sri Chaturvedi, learned counsel for the

appellants, is that the prosecution has not been able to prove its case by

producing independent witnesses. It has been submitted that the presence

of P.W.1 Ram Sanehi as well as P.W.2 Suraj is doubtful and their

testimony is not acceptable as they were chance witnesses. The other

witnesses named in the F.I.R., namely, Om Prakash alias Bablu son of

Babu Ram, Chhotey son of late Laxman Prasad Raikwar and Sanjai son

of Santosh have not been produced. It has further been submitted that the

incident is said to have taken place at a crowded place and yet there were

no independent witness produced and that the appellants have been

implicated because of enmity as a case under section 308 I.P.C. had been

registered against the complainant Ram Sanehi on the complaint filed by

accused Chhotey s/o Badri Sahu. It has also been submitted that there

was no source of light at the place of incident and thus the complainant

could not have identified the witnesses named in the F.I.R. Sri
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Chaturvedi further argued that even if it is presumed that knife blows

were given by accused Shobhit Chaturvedi and Billar, the injuries

sustained by Awadhesh were simple in nature and cannot be termed as

grievous injuries defined under section 320 I.P.C. In the end it was

submitted that at best it could be a case of common intention for causing

simple injuries under section 324 I.P.C. and by firing the country made

pistol, which caused the death of deceased Awadhesh, accused Chhotey

exceeded the common intention. It was submitted that in any case the

involvement of accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi was not there inasmuch

as his presence at the scene of occurrence is highly doubtful and none of

the witnesses have assigned any role to him or even stated that he (Dr.

Sharad Chaturvedi) was carrying any weapon by which he could have

caused any injury to the deceased Awadhesh and that his role of

exhortation also cannot be believed as once his presence on the scene of

occurrence becomes doubtful, the question of exhortation also does not

arise. It has thus been submitted that the final report submitted by the

police in favour of accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi ought to have been

accepted.

While adopting the arguments of Sri G.S.Chaturvedi, Sri

V.P.Srivastava, learned Senior counsel also appearing on behalf of the

appellants, further submitted that as per the site plan the witnesses were

about 120 paces away from the place of incident and in a crowded

market place the cries and shouts of deceased Awadhesh could not have

been heard from such a distance and as such the presence of the

witnesses itself is very doubtful and the accused have been implicated in

the case merely because of old enmity.

Sri D.R.Chaudhary, learned Government Advocate appearing for
10

the State, however, submitted that there was no suggestion of enmity of

the complainant with the accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi and Shobhit

Chaturvedi and there was thus no reason for falsely implicating the

accused persons. It has been submitted that the plea of alibi of Dr.

Sharad Chatrurvedi was not proved and it would not be believable that

if a murder had taken place in the vicinity of the clinic of Dr. Sharad

Chaturvedi at 7.30 p.m. he would continue to attend his patients till

10.00 p.m. specially when his own son was named as an accused in the

F.I.R. Sri Chaudhary submitted that it was a clear case of murder in

which the accused persons were involved and had been identified in the

light of the bulb outside the house where the incident had taken place

and that it was for the prosecution to produce the witnesses whom they

thought fit and proper and it was not necessary to produce all the

witnesses named in the F.I.R. In his submission, the appeals lack merit

and the judgment and order of the Sessions Judge be confirmed.

It it true that all the witnesses named in the F.I.R. have not been

produced as witnesses of fact. The prosecution has only examined the

complainant Ram Sanehi P.W. 1 and Suraj s/o Maiyadeen P.W.2.

However, the incident had taken place in a crowded market where the

said two witnesses cannot be said to be merely chance witnesses as their

presence near the place of incident has been properly explained. It is not

the case where the incident had taken place at an isolated place where

the said two witnesses would be required to explain their presence. The

place of incident being a market place, the said two witnesses could have

been there in normal course and could have witnessed the incident from

a distance. The source of light for identifying the accused is fully

explained as there was a bulb lit up outside the house where the incident
11

had taken place. The shouts and cries of the deceased Awadhesh could

have been heard by the witnesses because of which they approached the

place of incident and on the exhortation of the said witnesses as well as

others, the accused persons ran away after giving knife injuries and gun

shot injuries to the deceased Awadhesh. It is not necessary for the

prosecution to examine all the witnesses named in the F.I.R. Judicial

notice can be taken of the fact that when a murder takes place, even

though in a crowded place, independent witnesses fear to come forward

to give evidence. However, in case if the occurrence is proved by even

one witness, even though he may be an interested witness, then too, it

would not falsify the entire case merely because independent witnesses

were not produced. Both the witnesses of fact i.e. P.W.1 Ram Sanehi and

P.W. 2 Suraj have clearly proved the fact of the murder of Awadhesh

Kumar.

However, as regards the involvement of the accused Dr. Sharad

Chaturvedi is concerned, we are of the view that his presence on the

scene of occurrence is not fully proved. No specific role has even been

assigned to him. None of the witnesses have stated that accused Dr.

Sharad Chaturvedi was carrying any knife or country made pistol or any

other weapon with him. It appears that there could have been an incident

of the other three accused persons having been embroiled in a fight with

the deceased Awadhesh in which repeated knife blows may have been

given by them and on the P.W.1 and P.W.2 as well as other persons

rushing towards them and on their exhortation the accused Chhotey, who

was carrying a country made pistol with him, fired at the deceased and

thereafter all of them ran away.

From a perusal of the ante mortem injuries it is clear that the first
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14 injuries are by knife blows. They cannot be termed as grievous or

serious in nature as they are all muscle deep or bone deep and in case if

the same had been given with a intention to kill, then they would have

been more grievous because if three persons give repeated knife blows to

one single person with the intention to kill, then the knife blows would

be sufficient to ensure that the person dies of such injuries, but the nature

of injuries which have been mentioned in the post mortem report are not

such which could have caused death. The injuries which caused the

death are injuries no.15 and 16 which are gun shot entry and exit wound

over left side of the neck below the left cheek. The firing of the gun shot

is specifically assigned to accused Chhotey, with whom there could be

said to be an enmity. The intention to kill could thus be assigned to

accused Chhotey and not to other accused. Though the injuries caused

by knife blows, which are all simple in nature, are assigned to accused

Shobhit Chaturvedi and Billar but from the facts of this case it cannot be

said that accused Shobhit Chaturvedi and Billar had the common

intention to kill the deceased Awadhesh. As already held above, if the

intention of these two accused persons was also to kill, then they would

not have inflicted such knife blows which were only skin deep or bone

deep, specially when there was one person being attacked by three

accused persons. Thus, we are of the opinion that it is not a case which

would attract the provisions of section 34 I.P.C. where a criminal act is

done by several persons in furtherance of a common intention of all.

Thus, in our view, each of the accused persons cannot be said to be liable

for the murder of the deceased Awadhesh.

In view of the above, we are of the opinion that accused Shobhit

Chaturvedi and Billar could, at best, be guilty of causing injuries which
13

cannot be termed as grievous injuries. These two accused would thus be

guilty of offence under section 324 I.P.C.

Accused Dr. Sharad Chaturvedi, whose presence has not been

proved beyond doubt by the evidence adduced by the prosecution, would

thus not be guilty of the offence. His only role of exhortation has also

not been proved. We hold him not guilty of the offence for which he has

been charged.

As regards accused Chhotey, we are of the opinion that it was he

who had fired country made pistol which caused such injuries due to

which deceased Awadhesh had died. He alone would be guilty of the

offence under section 302 I.P.C.

After having heard learned counsel for the parties on the question

of sentence, we are of the opinion that the accused-appellants Shobhit

Chaturvedi and Billar, who have been found guilty under section 324

I.P.C., should be punished with imprisonment of three years.

Accused-appellant Chhotey has been awarded death sentence.

Awarding of capital sentence is an exception and it is obligatory on the

Courts to record special reasons, if ultimately death sentence is to be

awarded. While upholding the constitutional validity of the death

sentence, a Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court in the case of

Bechan Singh vs. State of Punjab reported in A.I.R. 1980 SC 898 has

held that as a legal principle death sentence can be awarded but only in

rarest of rare cases when the alternative option of lesser sentence is

unquestionably foreclosed. The guidelines laid down in Bechan Singh’s

case (supra) culled down as under:-

“(i) The extreme penalty of death need not be inflicted
except in gravest cases of extreme culpability.

(ii) Before opting for the death penalty, the circumstances
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of the offender also require to be taken into consideration
along with the circumstances of the crime. Life
imprisonment is the rule and death sentence is an exception.
In other words, death sentence must be imposed only when
life imprisonment appears to be an altogether inadequate
punishment having regard to the relevant circumstances of
the crime, and provided, and only provided, the option to
impose sentence of imprisonment for life cannot be
conscientiously exercised having regard to the nature and
circumstances of the crime and all the relevant
circumstances.

(iii) A balance sheet of aggravating and mitigating
circumstances has to be drawn up and in doing so, the
mitigating circumstances have to be recorded full
weightage and just balance has to be struck between the
aggravating and the mitigating circumstances before the
option is exercised.”

In our view, the crime committed by the accused-appellant

Chhotey, though proved and he having been found guilty under section

302 I.P.C., is not of such a nature to be placed in the category of rarest

of rare case in which capital sentence should be awarded. The present

does not fall in the category of rarest of rare case as per the guidelines

laid down by the Apex Court in the case of Bechan Singh (supra) as

well as the subsequent decisions, namely, (1) Machchi Singh vs. State

of Punjab 1983 (3) SCC 470 (2) Devendra Pal Singh vs. State of

N.C.T. Of Delhi 2002 (5) SCC 234, (3) Des Raj vs. State of Punjab

(2007) 12 SCC 494 and (4) Ram Pal vs. State of U.P. 2004 (47) A.C.C.

567. The accused-appellant Chhotey is thus awarded punishment of life

imprisonment under sentence 302 I.P.C. His conviction and sentence

under section 25 Arms Act is, however, maintained.

In the result, Criminal Appeal No. 424 of 2009 Dr. Sharad

Chaturvedi vs. State is allowed and the accused-appellant Dr. Sharad

Chaturvedi is acquitted of the charge levelled against him. He is on bail.

His bail bonds are cancelled and sureties discharged.
15

Criminal Appeal no. 423 of 2009 Shobhit Chaturvedi vs. State and

Criminal Appeal no. 474 of 2009 Billar Sahu vs. State are partly

allowed to the extent that the conviction and sentence of the accused-

appellants Shobhit Chaturvedi and Billar Sahu under section 302/34

I.P.C. are set aside and instead they are held guilty and convicted under

section 324 I.P.C. and sentenced to undergo three years (3 years)

rigorous imprisonment.

Capital Case No. 1357 of 2009 Chhotey Sahu vs. State is also

partly allowed only to the extent the death sentence awarded to the said

accused-appellant Chhotey Sahu under section 302/34 I.P.C. is set aside

and instead he is held guilty and convicted under section 302 I.P.C.

simplicitor and sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life. However,

the conviction and sentence of the accused-appellant Chhotey Sahu

under section 25 Arms Act is maintained.

Reference made under section 366 Cr.P.C. is not accepted.

The office is directed to certify the judgment/send record

immediately to the court concerned for immediate compliance and

necessary action.

dt. August 6, 2010.

dps