High Court Madras High Court

Commissioner Of Gift Tax vs Sree Visalam Chit Fund Ltd. on 12 November, 2003

Madras High Court
Commissioner Of Gift Tax vs Sree Visalam Chit Fund Ltd. on 12 November, 2003
Equivalent citations: (2004) 188 CTR Mad 183
Author: R J Babu
Bench: R J Babu, S Singharavelu


ORDER

R. Jayasimha Babu, J.

1. The question referred is:

“Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal is correct in law in holding that the assessment of deemed gift under Section 4(1)(a) is not tenable?”

The assessment year is 1975-76.

2. The AO recorded the value of the property owned by the assessee which was sold to the sister-concern as having been undervalued and recorded the difference between the market value and the value at which the sale has been effected as amounting to a deemed gift.

3. Counsel for the Revenue (sic-assessee) submits that the question raised in this case, having regard to the law laid down by the Supreme Court in the case of Reva Investment (P) Ltd v. CGT , is required to be answered in favour of the assessee.

4. It has been held in the case of Reva Investment (P) Ltd. (supra) that Section 4(1)(a) of the GT Act has to be construed in a broad commercial sense and not in a narrow sense. If the transaction involves transfer of certain property in lieu of certain other property received, then the process of evaluation of the two items of property should be similar and if, on such evaluation, it is found that there is appreciable difference between the values of the properties, then the transaction will be taken as a “deemed gift”. It is to be found that the transaction was on inadequate consideration and the parties deliberately showed the valuation of the two properties as the same to effect (evade) tax. Such a conclusion cannot be drawn merely because according to the AO there is some difference between the valuation of the property transferred and the consideration received.

5. In that case, the Supreme Court referred with approval to the decision of this Court in the case of CGT v. Indo Traders and Agencies (Madras) (P) Ltd. . The Tribunal here has followed that decision.

6. The question referred to us is, therefore, answered against the Revenue, and in favour of the assessee.