High Court Karnataka High Court

K A Ravindran S/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008

Karnataka High Court
K A Ravindran S/O Late Achuthan vs United India Insurance Co Ltd on 12 March, 2008
Author: Chidananda Ullal A.S.Pachhapure
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE
Dated this the 12th day of March, 
PRESENT *  "

THE HON'BLE MRJUSTICE CHIDANA.'SIj)A:fI::II'.}'I;Ai{'_"A  

ANDV  

THE HON'BLE MR.JLIs'1'Ic:E As;

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K.A.Ravindran,

S _/ o.lat:e Achuthan,
Aged about63;yjrsw,  '     ;
Wat. No.15',    n'   
      '
'A' Main, 4*3!V.c11o$s, ' ' _
Muneswara «  -- .9 
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.. Appellant

 =  _ (B32: Murthy, Adv. for appellant.)

1.  United; India Insurance Co.Ltd.,
Ncfii. 8- 11:11 moss,
 Sainpigc road,
"_«l\/Ialleswaranl,

--  Bangalore -- 560 003.

t11.rr11rIr\'r|

Pfabhunm nu,

Aged about 49 yrs.,

1/A 'T'i'les Factory Road,
behind Lakshmi Bakery,



Uppagahalli,
Tumkur -- 572 101.

3. Karunakaran @ Karma,

S/'o. Mliannan,

Aged about 35 yrs.,

No.33, 431 cross,   
Nagapp street, I
Palace Guttahalll,

Bangalore -- 560 003.  .

 w .  e '  .. Respondents

(By Srl.A.M. Venkatesll,’ ‘1.,,)

This Me. l’i’3{1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, “l.98.81,;__against timejiudgrnent and award (It. 8-9-
QOOS passer} :lVIVC No;vv3828l/ 2001 on t.he file of the I Acldl.
SCJ 311d~ –.Mr:1nber_,– MAUI’, “”Mett’opolitan Area, Bangalore,

{SCCI-1:11}: di’en1i§sing..etl1e__ claim petition for compensation.

This 4′ lMFA’V on for final hearing this day,

A PACHHAPETRE J ,, delivered the following:

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– JUDGM N1 —

l’ by the claimant is clireeted :,ag_in.t the

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“_dit~’.ni5_ssi11g the claim of the appellant.

2. The facts relevant for the purpose of this appeal are as

under :

That on 24-6-98, an accident occu1’1’ecl»,’p:.”‘–v§.rhen the
claimant – petitioner was carrying the Ea..pt1r11’ee
wheeler auto bearing registration
hired by the clainiatnt. It is
the vehi”ie dr”ve it ‘”1 a’.1fashVlland~– and
caused the accident. The in the
said accident and for coniperisation. He

contended that the 1*”tol’3..’are the ins1h’er, owner

and driver _~:esrYe¢;i:i’.IeiI;. 31 .r3;ft.er.t.*ie”11e*.-ice cf the “””tion, the
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ex parte,iiiii’1e;%ea.e~ appeared and filed objections
denyhrg urasii driving and also quantum of

compensation Aeiaimed as highly exhorbitant and r-1r.,i’t.a.1″y.

“DVI.ii’i11g7tiiI.e’ eourse of _.non…ry, .he elmiauet. e”amined himself

PL?! .1. , “fjd D”-Ash:

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akh Ahmed as P.W.2, and in the

evide11c_e,’ gndtinaarked Ex.P.1 to 13.37. The respondents did not

it jlead arty: evidence. On the basis of the material placed on

i’ . l reecrcl, though the Tribunal came to the concluei_n tl.a- the
it ” -accident was the t- the rae… and negligent d*i'”‘ig of the

driver {3-‘–‘ reepunu ut , held that the appellant is the owner of

the vehicle in View of the information contained in the first

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informafion report gfdisnlissed the claim of the apt .._1=.a_nt
on the grcund that he was the owner of t.r’e:’j~vft*’a1′”-1′ 1n

question and that he has no authenticity -ecisim

compensation. Aggrieved by t11ere_iection oi°’eet11eVpet’1tion,u ‘the._

claimant is before this Court in

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and the respondent. 1_1aVe_perused»thc..records, i. e. the FIR

– Ex.P. 1 and also. produced. It is true

that the “report_;isV.1odgec1 by the complainant

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and there..is’j;ref”e§:”e11cep ‘that”i’1e”is the own_.r of th.. ante 1’1
questi:c_n.” :_Thi_s’ d””:i*d hr’ the claimallt in the

pleadings,tso* also evidence. He has inlpleaded the

” v owner; ._of the tie fifllfi as the second respondent and the

though served has not appeared. The

clminant, ‘is. in his evid .:n_ce t_hs_.; he in: not we cwner

of the_’;:iehie1e and me Insure” has not denied the

‘7’_cwnersi’flp of second respondent. If really the vehicle was not

” voivnecl by the second respondent, the insurer could have

produced the insurance policy to show or prove that the

hiclei Sc ..-1e D “—m’cduc..icn

claimant was the owner of the v

of the Insurance policy by the Insurance Co., in its
custody, leads to an adverse inference gas’

specifically made a claim that the $0-Gfllti.V1235-‘,}}*C!ll{.1t’.l1ij”‘1′”. {hie

owner, the mere fact th-“t. 1 re is a r,ei’erence.”of’ iliisi-slowrne1’ship 5

in the first iriformatiori report in is, suiiicient
to reject his claim on the groiind that owner. The
parties could have ‘Registration Certificate,

insurance policy and ‘ -ot11c33’\»…4g1LiCL.rne11. to prove me

5. it _ii.his’,.:_itl1e elahnant had sustained injuries
and it is ‘does not know the contents of the

first ;infor1nation_V’repoit __nd he had not ..1struet=>’l th” an” ‘r,

iifthoaii. is :~,§-me-~ vi’ th” venic e. it is well established principle

“C31” “ti§iat._ first information report is not a substantial

pu..rpose”‘ of corroboration, or contradiction and not to ascel.

piece. of evidence and it has to be looked into only for the

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_ the Conte1’1ts independ 2J:1t–1yi In that new of i”.i”i” ni-“t”r, t’1e

~ ” “a”pproach oi’ the ‘i’ribunal in accepting the contents of the first

iiiformation report is wholly illegal and improper. In the

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circumstances, the finding of the Tribunal in fliiaseegard has

to be set aside and accordingly, it is set aside~:~— f it

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.egards the r-“eh -“‘”}»c’1 1-g’1=c+e.m: _ch–‘–ixiing__ Issu.e.i

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0.1, the Tribtlnal has answered “theissue’in.aflir1t;ative’;’ And

that finding is not challenged’ the Ins-3

mc:u~1»ea the expenses. The

“I”ri’Duna1 haci’i:.a.;”g1ut}’itokansxfifer that issue, by appreciating the

mate1jia1_ o191’i’i7ifeetird ‘xai’1£1__ -give a finding and would have
quantified the”. ame.Lii’1t.u’ of compensation for which the

claimant was ..ei’1titleii, in case he was nut the ewner of the

?

‘*.*’.Shi{‘:l8..i. Ag’-3–i”«.tl1e ‘I’1’ihu'”a1 hes’ Tt given its finding on the

_oi”.i’V;’co-mpensation, we are of the opinion that the

n1atter’–.’has””to be remitted back to the Tribunal.

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1e matter is remitted back
to the Triburial, with a direction to dispose of the case in

accordance with law by giving an opportuiiity to both the

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parties to lead additional evidence on tlid q’Li,:6′:ss’itiQl1 of

ownership of the vehicle involved in the

giving a finding as regards thg-2′ dtianiztiin ,

Further, the ‘I’ribu1,ai is _1irt:..t..d ta fisspese cf the saé.’ew’it.”1in

1._1_

m”nths from “T: Clatf: ofc-a.i3i1n1t1nic£itio1i.’%3f ifihis order.