IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
RSA.No. 775 of 2008()
1. K.BALAKRISHNA, S/O.KUTTIA NAIK, CRPF
... Petitioner
Vs
1. SRIDHARA NAIK, S/O.CHOMANNA NAIK, R/AT.P
... Respondent
For Petitioner :SRI.K.JAYAKUMAR
For Respondent : No Appearance
The Hon'ble MR. Justice V.RAMKUMAR
Dated :31/10/2008
O R D E R
V. RAMKUMAR, J.
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R.S.A.No.775 of 2008
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Dated this the 31st day of October, 2008
JUDGMENT
The plaintiff in O.S.No.311 of 2003 on the file of the
Munsiff’s court, Kasaragod is the appellant in this second appeal.
The said suit was one for injunction against trespass into the
plaint schedule property which was described as 11 cents of
property comprised in Survey No.694/2 part. The body of the
plaint alleged that the correct survey number of the property is
695/2. After the Advocate Commissioner deputed by the trial
court filed his report, the plaintiff amended the plaint so as to
change the Survey Number 694/2 part, to 694/1. The boundaries
of the plaint schedule property were also changed after the
Commissioner’s report and plan. According to the plaintiff, he is
in possession of the plaint schedule property on the strength of
Ext.A1 certificate of purchase issued by the competent land
tribunal in favour of the plaintiff’s father and the father assigned
the property to him as per Ext.A2 sale deed dated 17.2.01.
2. Admittedly, the survey number shown in Ext.A1
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certificate of purchase is Survey No.694/2 part, which was the
survey number originally shown for the plaint schedule property.
The boundaries shown in Ext.A1 certificate of purchase are the
following:-
North — Rama Naik
West — Property of plaintiff’s father
South — Rama Naik
East — Ittappa Naik
The same boundaries were shown in the plaint schedule
property as originally filed. On the Commissioner submitting
Ext.C1 report to the effect that the northern boundary is the
property of the Sreedharan Naik, the plaintiff amended the
northern boundary of the plaint schedule property. Even after
the amendment of the plaint as above, the plaintiff’s attempt
before the lower appellate court and this Court was to show that
the correct survey number of the plaint schedule property is
Survey No.694/1B which is not the survey No. either in Ext.A1
certificate of purchase or in the plaint schedule property either
before or after the amendment of the plaint. According to the
Commissioner, the plaint schedule property is comprised in
R.S.A.No.775 of 2008
3R.S.No.694/1 part. It is not known as to how the trial court
granted a decree to the plaintiff on these materials.
3. Aggrieved by the decree passed by the trial court, the
defendant who is the paternal uncle of the plaintiff filed an
appeal before the Court of the Subordinate Judge, Kasaragod as
A.S.No.135 of 2004. As per the impugned judgment and decree,
the lower appellate court reversed the decree passed by the trial
court and dismissed the suit. Hence this second appeal.
4. It may be true that the lower appellate court was not
justified in considering a case which is not even pleaded by the
defendant. But then the appellant being the plaintiff will have
to stand or fall on the strength of his own evidence. When the
evidence before the court was so discrepant and the identity of
the suit property was not established, it was not permissible for
the trial court to grant a decree for injunction. It is true that the
appellant is a C.R.P.F Jawan and rendering service elsewhere.
But when he has come to court seeking a perpetual injunction he
will have to prove his possession over the plaint schedule
property after properly identifying the same. On the material
before the court it cannot be said that the dismissal of the suit by
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the lower appellate court is erroneous. No questions of law,
much less any substantial question of law arises for
consideration in this second appeal, which is accordingly
dismissed in limine.
I make it clear that observations, if any, regarding the title
of the plaintiffs were made only incidental to the finding
regarding the possession and those observations regarding title
need not be taken as binding.
Dated this the 31st day of October, 2008.
V. RAMKUMAR, JUDGE
sj