High Court Karnataka High Court

Lakkappa vs State Of Karnataka Reptd By on 13 November, 2009

Karnataka High Court
Lakkappa vs State Of Karnataka Reptd By on 13 November, 2009
Author: L.Narayana Swamy
CRL.A.NO.83S OF 2003

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BANGALORE

DATED THIS ON THE EST" DAY OF NOVEMBER 2009

THE HONBLE MR. JUSTICE   

BEFORE

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.$38__0F 1.2oc3gC  *

BETWEEN

1.

._BANGPTLORE"R7LE'RAL DISTRICT.

 (BY"SH:N;D--..QNKARAPPA, ADVOCATE)

LAKKAPPA,
SON OF VENKATESH,
AGED 35 YEARS, 

VENKATESH,  =  
SON OF BANGARAIAH,._  S 
AGED ABOUT 50 TEARS _  

 ~    

 A 
AGED A.B'O'E;?T_56  A
ALL   
HOSADQDDI VTLLAGE,
ETOADI HOBLI; A

... APPELLANTS

STATE OF KARNATAKA

 ~ REPRESENTED BY S.H.O.,
. _B};OAD1 POLICE STATION,

 BANGALORE RURAL DISTRICT.

 RESPONDENT

(BY SR1 P.M.NAWAZ, ADDLSPP)

CRL.A FILED U/S. 374 (2) CR.P.C. BY THE

ADVOCATE FOR T HE APPELLANTS AGAINST THE

‘\

CRL.A.NO.838 OP 2003
@-

JUDGEMENT DT. 22.4.2003, PASSED BY THE 111 ADDL.
S.J., B’LORE CITY. IN S.C.NO.64/99 – CONVICTING THE
APPELLANTS/ACCUSED NO} TO 3 FOR THE OFFE-NCES
P/U/S. 498-A IPC AND 131.} FOR THE OEEENc_ES
P/U/3304(8), & SEC. 4 OF D.P. ACT AND SEN’FENClNG

THE APPELLANTS/AOCUSED NO} TO 3 TO..§V_UND’ER’G.{)’._v

S.I. FOR 1 YEAR AND TO PAY A FINE OF””4.._RS;V’5.,OO0/$4

EACH 1.13., OF PAYMENT OF FINE To UND’E’RG:O,S;~I.’*FO.R”” dd

2 MONTHS FOR THE OFFENCES.”JP/U”/RS498′-A_”
FURTHER SENTENCING THE A-1 To :U1\.IDERGO’ S.I..””–FC’)’R

7 YEARS. FOR THE OEEENCES. P/U/S.SO4(E) ‘;AND’=,
SENTENCED TO UNDERGO E3.I’;’–FORE MONTHSYAND Tod

PAY A FINE OF R.S.3,000/– I.D.,”‘QF PAYMENT OF’,E1NE HE
HAS To UNDERGO S1. FOR_..__QNE”-..MON’1″}:I.Ap POR THE
OEEENCES P/U/S. 4 OED.P._~”AcT; ..ALL~. THE SENTENCES
To RUN CONCURRENTLY.” A .

THIS APPEAL dd HEARD AND
RESERVED AND f::O:~/TING ‘ON EOR ‘-PVRONOUNCEMENT
TODAY THE CO1JAR1Fv-[)VELIT_\fEV3E?_E§i? THE FOLLOWING:

*{_AJODGMENT

This is filed by the accused —

v,.-“appe11,_af9.tS g_1gain”S”t-. ____ gudgment of conviction dated

No.64 of 1999 on the file of the 3rd

Adddiufodndal Judge, Bangalore City convicting them

the offence punishable u / S.498~A IPC Sentencing them

«tot-V Simple Imprisonment Of one year and to pay a

H RS.5,0OO/– and in default to undergo Simple

‘H”»…i§Vnp1’iSOnment for two months. First appellant is also

convicted 1.1/S.304-B IPC and Sentenced to undergo a

Y

CRL.A.NO.838 OF 2003

Simple Imprisonment for seven years and for the offence
u/s.4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act is sentenced to undergo

six months Simple Imprisonment and

Rs.3,000/–. In default to pay the fine lfli1’ls_’lt

appellant was directed to undergo’

Imprisonment.

2. The facts of the case~~._in onHOtv3.O5.1996
appellant No.1 married _cle’ceased. At the

time of marriage’Fist.2,Q:OOj’;”i2va_s A-1 as a dowry

and after the..V.rr::arriage’ started living in’

the matrvimoniailhogiise.’«..Tia,e appellants started ill–treating

the deceased from her parents. On

__28.O5pp.4;t9V97 dLiri’rig_llnigh:t–time appellant No.1 took quarrel

fire by pouring kerosene on her person.

hospital for treatment but she died on

V .’l;I’he accused pleaded not guilty before the

., V’ l5lfrial’iGourt.

The prosecution has examined as many as sixteen

Witnesses and got marked 28 documents and recovered

‘i

CRI_,.A.NO.838 OF 2003

4

M0–1 to 4. On the side of the accused no evidence is

produced. PW–1 is the medical officer, PW–2 is vfictim’s

mother and PW–3 and 4 are sisters of the victirn…

8 to 11 are the neighbors. PW-7 is a witness

mahazar. PW- 12 is a member of th.empanch’ayat..AiV:PW

witness to recovery mahazar.

officers. PW16 has spoken to theiinvest-iga:;ion done

by the COD.

4. PW–2 the _em.other” about the
harassment me’te’dii>:1t’vhyfllthe -accL1’se.d”VVto the victirn. He

has stated t_hat’i~ifor,_ahoutthree’ months the deceased and

the accused Thereafter, the accused

startedvi}1;tre4a’tment. accused No.1 used to put

on body of the deceased. No food was

earlier to the incident she went to the

_house”—-of V-ithewfaccused and requested them not to i1}–treat

.. daughter, At that time she told it is not possible to give

canydmojre money and ornament. The victim has stated to

“i-«.Vhe’r’ithat because of not giving dowry the accused No.1 has

‘4 ‘poured kerosene and lit firefn her body. Accused No.2 8:

CRL.A.NO.838 OF 2003

5’

3 forced the victim not to disclose the real incident and
therefore she has stated initially that burn is because of

stove burst.

5. PW~3 & 4 have supported thev’Jevid’e:’1_C’e_of

have deposed, when they went to the house of

the victim had disclosed the ill?’t»r:eatment~.rneet.ed lolutlto her

by the accused.

6. PWS. lpfarei The evidence of
PWS 5,6,8 cjoflthlislllnature is important.
These alsfo-spoken about the ill~trea1;Ir1ent

meted out to lithe accused and about the

vvictimfsl “di.sclosing”the’ same whenever she visited the

t svthouseof ps.v2.sl t

-7. P’-J'{–“:’V5_V has stated in his evidence that on that fateful

1″1e._has shifted the Victim to the Private Clinic at Bidadi

_ “Scooter. The victim had suffered severe injuries and

if V _ llthelrefore Doctor advised to take her to Victoriya Hospital.

When the victim was enquired as to how she suffered the

“K

CRL.A.NO.838 OF 2003

5

burn injuries the Victim was simply Weeping. At that stage,
the learned Public Prosecutor treated this witness as

hostile and cross~examir1ed him.

8. PW16 was also the Iieighboring ”

supported the prosecution. He has stateid that

know how the Victim suffered uriesr

9. PW~8 has stated inlhis’ when he went to
the spot people and he took the

victim to the: __t;hisl._:?Witness stated that the

victim statedtol’l’ha§fe.Msuffered the injuries when she was

preparing this also treated as hostile and

he wasgjcrosss –ei(a::n_iried hy the learned Public Prosecutor.

10. ~_ ‘evidence of PWs 5, E3, 8 to ll it is clear that

the suffered burn injuries. EXP2 is a material

decurnentllll which is the dying declaration given by the

EXP} the letter written by the Doctor PW1

“colulpled with deposition of PWI discloses that the victim

was fit to give statement as fer EXP2. The victim has

CRL.A.NO.838 OF 2003

‘-1’

stated in EXP2 that the accused were i1I–treating her to

bring dowry and when she refused accused No.1 ‘iit fire

after pouring kerosene on her body and her

told the victim not to disclose this to the poiiceiji T1jef”e£oi~Ve.} _

there is nothing to disbeiieve the cc.vntents._vof_

11. The Trial Court has consi=d:e’red Register

maintained in the t “PW8 the
statement made the and the
Mahazar EX.P2 the conclusion
that the victiniw burn injuries because
the stoveiv;hitse1’fiiVasV in house and there was no

indication to, shtowthe’ .stoi}’e.cV4burst also.

‘v.15V»7 Investigation Officer has stated that he

has rfe§;oife:r’e_d__ to 4 consisting of can containing

Kerosene, ‘Matchbox, Saree and Langa.

After assessing the entire evidence on record it is

that the accused have committed an offence

punishable u/s.498–~A EPC. No doubt PW–5, 6 & 8 are

‘R

CR.i..A.i\EO.838 OF 2003

treated as hostile by the prosecution. But it does not mean

that their evidence shall not be relied upon.

14. The incident has taken place within a periodildyear

and 1%/2 months after the marriage and therefore

presumption u/ s. 1 13-8 of the Indian»vEVide’nce’ thatw_theu if

death has taken place because of

the facts and circumstance oflcaseh,” the has” V

held that the accused_.No.A1i””‘isl_:’–5§,uilty of”-the: offence

punishable u /5.30443 ipcas agairist_:St’3v2..l’PC.

15. The I1ot”*.,st.at£:d the persistent demand

made by tll*iwep4laccusedd”«;fo.”2:land 3 to bring more dowry as

V per The has simply stated that accused No.2

xzrélillep abusing and assaulting her. PW2 has clearly

state€i.._Vi:nVl”hler.__deposition about the demand made by the

V accuse’d.No..1″for dowry. Therefore, the Trial Court is right

ligo. ho}-dpirifgl that the accused No.1 is alone guilty of the

_ ‘-o’ffe’nlcelpunishable u/s.4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

CRL.A.NO.838 OF 2003
9

16. I have gone through the impugned judgment passed

by the Trial Court. After reconsidering the entire matter, I

am of the View that the Trial Court has properly.ge_on’sidere.d

all the materials on record and has comet’tofieorreeét ”

conclusions. The impugned _iu’dAg1*r”1entl–;

sentence passed by the Trial gCourtl’is lj’L1Stifi¢.:(1’_j

and circumstances of the casei””t’s»IE1’ence It”pass;fthevrifollowing

order.

ORbERxC3l
Criminal hi-érell’t’)y.l§iis’rrii’slsed.

C Sd/H-%
JUDGE