IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
WP(C).No. 197 of 2009(W)
1. M. KAMALUDEEN, S/O.MOHAMMED ABU BACKER,
... Petitioner
Vs
1. THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
... Respondent
2. THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER,
3. THE TAHSILDAR,NEYYATTINKARA TALUK
4. THE VILLAGE OFFICER
For Petitioner :SRI.G.P.SHINOD
For Respondent : No Appearance
The Hon'ble MR. Justice P.R.RAMACHANDRA MENON
Dated :12/06/2009
O R D E R
P.R. RAMACHANDRA MENON J.
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W.P. (C) No. 197 of 2009
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Dated, this the 12th day of June, 2009
JUDGMENT
The petitioner’s building bearing No. 37/248 of Neyyattinkara
Muncipality, which actually is having a total plinth area of 200 Sq.
Meters is consisting of ‘commercial portion’ (61 M2) and a ‘residential
portion’ (139 M2). Despite this, assessment was finalized by the 3rd
respondent treating the building as ‘other building’, fixing huge liability
upon the petitioner. Even though the said assessment order was
challenged by filing Ext.P3 appeal before the second respondent, there
was no response at all, which made the petitioner to file Ext.P4
proceedings before the first respondent, simultaneously producing
copies of the judgment rendered by this Court holding that, in a case
where the building consists of ‘residential portion’ as well as
‘commercial portion’ assessment shall be effected separately in respect
of the different portions constituting ‘commercial’ and ‘residential’.
Ext.P4 submitted by the petitioner was turned down by the first
respondent as per Ext.P5 stating that, the grievance of the petitioner
could not be looked into, as the petitioner was never a party to the
judgments, copies of which were produced before the said respondent.
2. The 3rd respondent has filed counter affidavit stating that, as
per the report of the Revenue Inspector and as reported by the Deputy
WP (C) No. 197 of 2009
: 2 :
Tahasilder, the building was actually a ‘commercial building’ and that
there was no residential portion at all. However, it is added in
paragraph 5 of the said counter affidavit that, the building even if it
contained a portion being used for residential purpose, it could only be
treated as ‘other building’, in view of the contents of the Government
letter No. 23474/H3/93 TD dated 3.1.96. It is also pointed out that, the
petitioner has not stated at the time of the assessment, that a portion of
the building was being used for residential purpose.
3. The contents of the counter affidavit are not reflected in Ext.P5
reply given by the 1st respondent, while dealing with Ext.P4 petition
preferred before him. Ext.P3 appeal filed by the petitioner before the
second respondent/appellate authority was left unattended to. The
only reasoning given in Ext.P5 is that, the grievance of the petitioner
could not be looked into, since the petitioner was not a party to the
judgment, which was cited by him to have separate assessment. The
reasoning given by the respondents in the counter affidavit as well as in
Ext.P5 does not attract any consideration at all, in view of the law
declared by this Court as per the decision in Sukumaran Vs. Tahsildar
(1999(2) KLT 373) and the subsequent decisions on the point holding
that, in the case of a building having ‘commercial’ as well as ‘residential’
portions, the same shall be assessed separately.
WP (C) No. 197 of 2009
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4. In the above circumstances, the impugned orders including
Ext.P5 are set aside. The third respondent is directed to consider the
matter afresh and after satisfying the exact nature of building, by
conducting a spot inspection with prior notice to the petitioner, if it is
found that the building is being separately used for commercial and
residential purposes, the same shall be assessed separately, fixing the
liability as aforesaid. It is made clear that, till the matter is reconsidered
and finalized as above, no coercive steps shall taken against the
petitioner. The amount already stated as remitted by the petitioner shall
be given credit to and will be dealt with, subject to the outcome of
reassessment.
The Writ Petition is disposed of as above.
P. R. RAMACHANDRA MENON, JUDGE
kmd