IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BAN(]}AI.ORE
DATED THIS THE 2?'?-9 DAY OF I.) ECEMITSER 2OQ_9
B EFORE
'I'HE HONBLE MR. JUS'l'!CE§ 13oPA_tN1\%'_2=; "
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAI;~-NjO.--'_4'49§§%i}?';(§O6T.~
{'./W * * %
MISCELLANEOUS F!RS'!'APPE}1V1, 'I:\§_O'T.
(C5jC73..
M.F.A. No. 4954/2006 VL %
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def<==;'1'1('12un.s. 0. _
FACTS
RELATING TO MFA 41§;Q.13e~93.,x:;«o_q§
6. The plamtzifl” is said :0 1)(?[z.1 ‘E11cS111c>(5p_;iE;hy ..(T1′(\_:c”:1:_g.)”1*’V.
who sspecialised. in hC)1iS1.i(‘.’.'”1}).(‘~.di(‘)i}’1C?’alikiifig.)17§”}§;E0pEi:'[.]1y. V
y();ga, acL1pun(:m1’c etc”; ~._I”‘Ie 1:50:15 2-1 h(:)1iSii(‘?V4I1]€di(T&1]
c’jE’¥:::!l.é’X1..4 é:E:N’I5RIa:4’4/:””s3’1.1s’r1(:
I–1.ELA;L’}’H (3I*fi’€V.’.’i’RE”‘ 2;1f_f-\>\-‘}*1i1″c.’ field \v!”u’:1’L: ilolistic.’ _:’1’1c(.1i(‘.i1’1@
V”i,_<sV&<,i'i"fb1*:"efic:1'i t"u~.'_p<=='~.t}.,(,)f’ :”pr::i’);31(* both in I1’1(‘1ia :»;11″1cl 2’:l:)m21(1 ‘€’.a1s:e
ire-féit :11c.:’i1′:.»zsf’t. me holis5t:ic (‘.(€’I’1f’I'(‘. l’i)1.11*i1’1g the 3..-‘c’r211’ 2000
0 t.*h:;’L*__ f.)1£fi”i’1T1’f~f is said to l’121v(‘* (r1’1″1:.>.d t’l’1(‘r word ‘S(_’)UIOK/-X”
“a–1’ic’i”A .1*egist.(71″e>(‘1 {Em SE:1]’}1L’- in. (312155 HES wiI’.1’1 the
i
in
ant} 11*yi1’1,$ aras thzzti of 11.110
pl;-1i1’1’i’.iE.’E is 1.(::)t:2.1.11y i”1’e;u1d1.:1<-"1'1t' and (.)1..1g1'1i to be
ctep1'c:(.tat.c-.c.i. "H10 (t2.111s:c. of e':1cE_ic_)1'1 n1('-.'.1"11"'101"1(.*(.l is t"4.!.'1…c."~r,<_!'a~.1j'_(?
(268.2005) v\.-'hen liht' z11't.i(*1€-,'. e1ppe2-11'(':d in 1heséieii1y* 1':t:.\&f£.s;_. .
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to use. He11_c'e*«i_!,'*is (::é)1'1t._c1'j'Vcftac1VA't:Ei_:;1i. i1cispas5iI'1g c)f"fcm.:1d
lie on €'.1'1€5C1C§f:?E'1'1déi.:}71{S4"S':i–!j1C€?__:'lh{T:.: p.1é1i1'1t_iff (:2.-1111'1o1 claim
ex(-.11.1s:1'_\='t-2 1._Q 3.L:1s:: t:!r}c: said word. 'l'1'1<=: cicfc1'1(ia.r1I';s
have E36131" 1,1si1=1gV '–.1"'i1c§ "—w"(;<;"&1 with <":()mp1t'tc=-~1y ('1iffc1'c=*r1E',
spcé11;i1"1'§;§:A 1'()11'i'-»_ V;_3;ei"L.115 etc-_. e'11'1d as $1_.z('1'T1 1_1"1c~;'c is no
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Kl111$¥§t1.1'zi'i'.iE):t1_ (*2″1 c()1;{-1′ a.nd
‘Ski”1’1 ciexv”2is 21g2;1i1’1s3t. ‘Skin ::1c:(:p” 9110. The c1cfc:ndar’11’ has
” 2115.59 1’6:-f'(§1’1’e(i 10 1.i’1(;’. p1air11.ifl’ bc’i1’1g ‘cl’WE.1].”(‘. of .s;evc:rz1l oiiht-:1″
who E:iI'(.’ L1SiI’1g’ w()1’c.1 ‘SOUKYA’ or ‘S(‘.)WKHYx’–\’
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1,110 c_:121t.C of filing: of H10 suit i.c.._ 13.12.2005 zmdhh 1.11.0
I’Q;§ist1′;11.i(“)11 in rcSpc<:t of C}€1S5$-37. an 2i1p;.)li<'21.1'i'c)_h~,ii-2:1"
which was ifiieci es-u'1i(:1' on 22.2.2005 has b€?(T}'i:=i"(TgAiS'i:§I7f?{0§-' ~
su'bscq1.1e1'1t,iy on 18.10.2006 £':1I01C3J”f”c<:t from
22.09.200f:.V'V0 rclatiing to MFA
N0. 1:vii%696/'$.16, €:i'1.('_'.'."."l"~5.'.".c1C.i("..1'fiEU'k in C1e;1s€e–}6 was
1"eg;{is1"erCr1 On 21
the s..;u~vii._ i.<-ix: 1.()§08.2000 and Tht' 1'('§'3;iS1'll'é.iH(')11 in 1'c.spe.c1.
filed c21r}ie1" on 06.02.2006 has
0' " b<-31(é_;'1 .0 33;; 3
sL.1bsequc:1'1t1y on 22.08.2008 £1110 in
:'e90e,<Ttt«.f'()f7"C121s~;s–5 whitéh was flied on 21.2.2000 \V8.S
1*eg;ist'¢tVi'C(i on 29.11.2006 and it in t"!'1e1t oonT.eX.t.
Z{j<)'0z'1'té1'1<.1c2c1 that, it" wm.11d ('late }32'1('k to t:E'1 01 filing of
3!}
a])1i)Ei(‘2:1t.im.’1 and as $L.1(t1’1 \\:'<..n..1](1 136:' 2.: Suit for
11']f1'i1'}§§€I1'}(flTI'11. in 1*es13c(*t. of r<:é1ova'1.a3£' class. As 1'}(')fi(.:(?d,
when ('T£1US('. of action and jurisd.i1’1 is <:<'):_1r~;ic1(:.mc.I','««.1:11¢
p1€'«1di1'lg;S would have to be m1'1stn.1cc1 s1.1'i_;'-Hy ~
said purpose and as already i:'1C1i<,*:a€=:t:ci4, me. e1 Ve;–{zi1cii2i',§s;i1'1._ V
tlle p':ai11t in the CElS€ rciamlg to {NE}.
the na1tm’e of om-3 for )assi:’1.a’§”‘~:)f’I’ si’m;:’e’ -I.-;;rxL:c3-t'”ib’1*”t,l1c ”
p1*()v.i$ion n1er1tic)11e(iV:?11′}d t.1j1Gi”’13if}ay€?1*._})()1′!’,iOn 2′(=g£1.1’cii13g
inf’ri1′}gen1em:, no details :_’\vi1:.h.7′:'{rga1*d “{_($ *.1_”cg,§ist.:fa1i<)11 is
available. 'i'h,5='plaint;,1'e1a1;ihg«,170".3./[VF'A'j'Nc). 13696/O6
in the 11e1i'?',:re_.-bf V"{ita3In;5t§$it:&: V..:s§a;1i'i'–..A(sz'1'1y because there: is
some piead'ii'2;jv1fc%12£:1';.i.ixg1:2)'C1.2'1ss;"1.6.
14. ” Hrauxi.-1.-‘;.{‘x>’r.:1f’.-x._fia_¢'”‘ .1* situatkms also ncL_=.(‘1
(‘OI’)S.iC,1E’.1’&l'{‘i’O.}’1 – in -_\-‘i”L.’.V§”«.a.c’)’f’ (‘lac 2a1}.t..(a:1″1’1a’t(-. (Ti1′(?1,iET1Fii.&:1I1(.T€
“‘~…_1z11.fil_£%:* whirgll t.hKc-E’mai111ai1’1abi1it’y wouid £ll’iS(1′. In timt
_(:Vt:1iiteXt;._th.£é’~aspect which also .1*cquires to be considmed
is’ 5:13 t,(§.’KR;l1’é.1.}1’1f?F the :+3ubseque11t 1’e.gist1’at:i(_)Ia1 would
V’-».'{)1’i11g____,§”€.v1′;Aé: suit within fine i’}’amc\v<)rk_ of S€:CE.ii”1 in View of ScCi.i()11 62{2]9” «f’i_i.i1c .;€)Q§:)3,I_ RVi’§;:V}’1t’E-‘if
Act, 1957. In that. (:(;.)z1i.e*.xi_.,»9Vthe Htiiflnle S1i’}3§’A(‘fI!1’1E? (‘L=i:ii;1.1*vi”‘
is 0i’t:1’1e View that. cause of 2,1(i”i:.i_c3n \vi11V”ariS*e–Vi’11}; when 21
reg.;isI.e1’ed izifade ET’ié11_f_R\. isfi 1_i_s(_i'(¥._ .;»ii1.:i 1101 Vw}’1er1 an
appiicatimi lfi_1<-sci fcuii. ..1§(:gisv1'V_1"2::t.i0'i'1:.V'(')'fV._' f{,.1"i"€? i.1"a1(ie mark.
The said cieciisiog' 9' is .1't{1'1d_éi'eci_°iQc5k_i'11–;g='into the provision
(t011ta¥r.m=;~.d iirfihe. ";vj._%'E1'i(_'].4'CEi2:l('T'{.El'1CiiT. amd also Se*c:t_.i0n 20 of
the Ci\-"fl_P1'(I)(_tCC11:iitfi'xCt'741\E?;«'"'E'1'}(' iL:21mc(i C(..)1.l1'1S€1 For i':hC
1'€S]I§(:)i1C_1tI'1'}1V110'(i()'i.ib{' S()L1g}1i' to (.EiSi'I'.1ig_{1liS11 the !~'u"<"111'i{'. by
9' efoiii4::1'i'(ii:'ig*.f.1'1ai. the View iakcii i".1'1i’ciii’1g to The
1€zi’r1’1e;:ii 9 C'(n_i1’isc:1 the ciecision \»’V&,.ES 1″{‘.}’l(,1(:’,1’€C1 in the
9′ Cc;I.1i_c2X_if’ of (:c)1’3si(ieri1’1g 1″1:1c pr0visi01′”i in the ‘I’rz1dc: Marks
E958 while in the iiew Act: of’ 1999 Se(.:1i(m 134(2)
xi
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wouicl (t;ft:’c1t.c j1..u*i$dimi01″1. I 221111 lmz-tblc-? to é}l(‘.(‘.(.’}1)1 the
S211’d (t0111em:io1’1 Si11(‘,(“‘ the pri11(‘.1’p1c 011 w1r.’1i(11’1 Iht’ I’–l(_)_n’b1(:
Supreme C0m’t has (tome 10 such er: (*(;.>11(‘.§11si<)1'1 w(31..:ii<1"Qc
app1i.C21b1e in the {3l"(:TSCI11 (':ir(%1_11nstaxdce alscyj:'Fi1f5Vt'1§f '
H01'1'b1c Supmmct Court has in-i':1'(:»t–.t'e311#;'c1'1V'fic$.{'c bi 1,'.}'1"e..
provision (:01'11',21in<;'.d in Sc'-.. ks:rIi:1’1 ‘ was V
bei’ng (~,(msidered t;I1c:r’c~i.;_} is’r1″1″”1″c.”. but the
Si1″fli1E1l’i1′,y has been I1()”{4’i£~7°\v_’~ nndcr U16 Old
Act. the p1*0\ri-;’s’i’£n .’ c0r1::A1§.ai;.’1’é.€l ..S §(fi1′,1:()r1 23 1’e:ge1rding
of app11′(‘:a’11’io1’1 was
avze1i1:s1?§’1’c’.–. Cflmm. E’1as st..atIecl
that? 1i’A1C__ will arise only when the
1*egi5s1′.c1’_ed t’,1V*a-r:1_C”I1’1211’Vl=-: is used. F’m’111er tlac’ decision in
. of EXPMAR SA «V» EUPHARMA
LTD (2004 (3) SCC 688) relic?-rd on by
t.h锑-1e:21i*.n’e’d senior 1T1(1(:11t aiso
v.*c.>L,11d 3101. be of assi:3t’.a.n(?c~:. in the saifi (‘.E1.S(,’. apzlri. zfrom
I-j()i’1Si<l(j:rir'1g cx('~.11.tsivcly 1.110 ir1fr1'11g<~n1c=:n1'. of (_*<.)py 1°i;;{1'1t:
.£
,,.u
4
111L”.1’£’ (‘.2111 be no qL12’11″1′(:l with 1*c.;{a1″ci to thc’-? propositioii of
law laid down by the said ciic(*isi<)1'1s._ the said via-'w \\»'E:1S
taken in pr()(.:eC(ii1'igs \Vh('.I"(_' H10 1"1<')ti('i1'1g§ "'(.')f':"'«._"{.VFI}_(':?
subseqimnt events would no!" have altered l'}.1'e. si11't.séi:"E.i()i'1–.- ~
with nzgard to jL.1risdicii01'i and in »ih.21t" ('.i.i;(',1.1ifi'E§V1.i1I'i('T(:f,'~viii' V
'C1 competeiii. p1'*e?§c% wo1..11d
inciicate that the i:(‘Ig€ll'(1 to the
question of j;11’i:s;§:i’§L:ticf):_11 the forum in
which it of the provisions
c<)11i.z1i;gf*i'<'%Ac'iiV 1'eg§ist.1'ai.i01'1 0fi.1'1e
t,1'ade \'\V/'h'if.v'V?_h'.»"%'iI'£$SL'(11l("1]11y g1'aii1t'(:d i11m.:g.11 an
eVe1'1{':whichlizisiiélkeii filacte during the pEI11(IC11('?}I' <)H.i1e
V"profitstefiiniiigis.'would have 1.0 be lookerd at iron': 21 (iii'i'erciit.
"'sta"1_1r:iA prj'i–«:1 t. 'J9-'}1i'(t1i has been diS('.1'1SSt"d ab0\~'c-2. Hence the
saiéi— de-__ \.ve’1y of 1(>1<i:'1g :11 the' s2':1i(.é a'1s1')o(%1
;11s0 w0u.'id he éhat. (,'.\-'('1'?. ':}'1()115.31'1 in §'}"1c i11s1a1'1'l. c2.1.<__5c the
11'2"1c:1(? m.z.1I'k appiic"z.:.ti(.)1'1 w}1i(éh \4x-us film} c.*2'1.r1ic1' –i"_é."a:«S_"'–b€%ffia'1
E3('('Tf3pTC(,'1 zumd éihc 1*L:gist1'2.1.1"ic')11 ;_g1'z111'1.e=*c} s';~3 1i'1.)s;r3qi2E§mfi'y V'
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