High Court Jharkhand High Court

Pramila Devi vs State Of Jharkhand & Ors on 20 July, 2011

Jharkhand High Court
Pramila Devi vs State Of Jharkhand & Ors on 20 July, 2011
                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                                   W. P (S) No. 845 of 2011
          Pramila Devi                                      ..... Petitioner
                                          Versus
          The State of Jharkhand & Others                   ..... Respondents
                                          -----
                   CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NARENDRA NATH TIWARI
                                          -----
          For the Petitioner        - Mr. V.K.Tiwary
          For the Respondents       - Mr. J.C to S.C-II
                                          -----

3/20.7.2011

In this writ petition, the petitioner has prayed for quashing the order contained

in Letter No. 497 dated 12.8.10 (Annexure-9), issued by the Child Development

Project Officer, Dumka (Sadar), whereby the petitioner has been informed that her

selection as Anganbari Sevika is cancelled in view of the Letter No. 765 dated 7.8.10

issued by the District Social Welfare Officer, Dumka.

According to the petitioner, she was appointed as Anganbari Sevika for Pakaria

Anganbari Centre, District-Dumka on 22.5.1999 after due selection and approval of

the competent authority. The petitioner has been working in the said Anganbari Centre

as Anganbari Sevika since then. There was some complain regarding the dispute

between the Sevika and the Anganbari Sahaika of the said Centre in the year 2009.

An enquiry was conducted and it was found that the Anganbari Sahaika was creating

some trouble in smooth functioning of the said Anganabri Centre. However, the

Anganbari Sahaika was dissatisfied and she was preferring representations here and

there. Under the said ground of difference between the Anganbari Sahaika and the

petitioner, the selection of the petitioner as well as of Anganbari Sahaika has been

cancelled by the impugned Letter No. 497 dated 12.8.10.

The grievance of the petitioner is that she has been removed from the post

illegally and arbitrarily without giving any notice informing the reason and without

affording any opportunity of defending herself. It would be evident from the impugned

order (Annexure-9) that some stigma has been cast against her and the allegation has

been made and on that basis the petitioner has been terminated.

Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that removal of the petitioner on

the said allegation is by way of punishment, which cannot be imposed without

following the legal procedures and observance of the principles of natural justice. The

petitioner has not been given any notice or opportunity of representation or hearing
before issuing the impugned order cancelling her selection and as such the impugned

order being violative of the principles of natural justice is illegal and is liable to be

quashed by this Court.

The respondents have opposed the writ petition. In their counter affidavit, it has

been stated, inter alia, that there was complain of dispute between the Anganwari

Sevika and the Anganbari Sahaika of the said Centre and as such one Smt. Sarojini

Soren, Lady Supervisor of some other area, was asked to inquire into the said dispute.

After enquiry, it was reported by the said Lady Supervisor that the petitioner was not

giving proper nutrition to the beneficiaries of the village and she was not discharging

her duty properly. She also found that the petitioner as well as the Anganbari Sahaika

(Smt. Bimla Devi) are indisciplined women and due to clash of their self-interest, there

was difficulty in smooth running of the said Centre. On the basis of the said enquiry

report, the appointments of the petitioner as well as that of the Anganabri Sahaika of

the said Centre have been cancelled.

Learned S.C-II appearing on behalf of the respondents submitted that before

cancelling the appointment of the petitioner, an enquiry was held by the Lady

Supervisor of some other place and after enquiry, the petitioner was found guilty of the

dereliction of duty and indiscipline. There was dispute between the Anganbari Sahaika

of the said Centre and the petitioner and for proper functioning of the Centre, it was

deemed fit to cancel the appointments of both i.e. Sevika and Sahaika. The impugned

order has been issued in public interest. The same is not bad or illegal.

I have heard learned counsel for the parties and considered the facts and

materials on record. On perusal of the impugned order dated 12.8.2010, I find that the

petitioner has been removed from her post on the basis of the allegations against her

of dereliction of duty and indiscipline. It is well established that no punitive order can

be passed against any person without informing him or her reasons / allegations and

without giving him or her proper opportunity to be heard and without affording him or

her reasonable opportunity to defend or represent against his / her cause. Reference

may be made to the recent decision of the Supreme Court in Indu Bhushan Dwivedi

Vs. State of Jharkhand & Anr. [(2010) 11 SCC 278].

Admittedly, no notice was issued to the petitioner informing the charges and / or

no opportunity of defence was given to the petitioner before issuing the impugned

order against the petitioner. The petitioner was discharging her duties since 1999. She

cannot be suddenly and surprisingly terminated without giving her due notice and

opportunity of defending herself.

In view of the above the order of removal of the petitioner is wholly arbitrary and

violative of the principles of natural justice. The same cannot sustain. The impugned

order of the petitioner’s removal dated 12.8.2010 as contained in Annexure-9 is

quashed. This writ petition is allowed.

It is made clear that the petitioner shall be entitled to get all consequential

benefits and she shall be allowed to continue on her post until valid and legal order is

passed determining her services.

S.K                                                           (NARENDRA NATH TIWARI, J)