Bombay High Court High Court

Pratapsingh Charansingh Nehang vs The State Of Maharashtra on 15 September, 2009

Bombay High Court
Pratapsingh Charansingh Nehang vs The State Of Maharashtra on 15 September, 2009
Bench: Naresh H. Patil, Shrihari P. Davare
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            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,

                   AURANGABAD BENCH, AURANGABAD




                                                    
              CRIMINALWRIT PETITION NO. 744 OF 2009




                                                   
    Pratapsingh Charansingh Nehang                         ..Petitioner


              VERSUS




                                         
    The State of Maharashtra                               ..Respondent
                            ig       .....
    Shri J.R.Shah, advocate appointed for the petitioner
                          
    Shri S.D.Kaldate, APP for the respondent/State
                                     .....


                         CORAM : NARESH H. PATIL
          


                                 AND
                                 SHRIHARI P.DAVARE, JJ.

DATED : 15.9.2009

ORAL JUDGMENT : (Per Shrihari P. Davare, J.)

Rule. Rule returnable forthwith. With the consent of the

learned counsel for the parties taken up for final hearing.

    1         Perused.



    2         The petitioner/convict namely Pratapsingh Charansingh




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Nehang has sent a letter from jail contending that he has

completed his sentence of 24 years including the set off and

remissions and, therefore, he be released from the jail forthwith.

The said letter was treated as Writ Petition and Shri J.R.Shah,

advocate was appointed as amicus curiae for the petitioner.

3 It is the contention of the petitioner that earlier he had

sent a letter seeking his premature release from the jail and same

was treated as Criminal Writ Petition No. 248 of 2009, which came

to be dismissed by this court vide order passed on 30.3.2009. It is

the contention of the petitioner that while dismissing the said

petition, it was observed by this court that, “from the account

given by the prison authorities, prisoner has actually undergone

14 years 10 months and 13 days imprisonment as on 20.2.2009.

He has earned remissions of 8 years 7 months and 21 days. Thus,

out of 24 years the petitioner has completed his sentence of 23

years 6 months and 4 days.” Hence, the said petition came to be

dismissed, since the petitioner had not completed full 24 years

imprisonment including remissions and set off on the date of

passing of the order dated 30.3.2009.

4 Now, it is the contention of the petitioner that

considering the observations in the said order dated 30.3.2009

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that the petitioner has undergone 23 years 6 months and 4 days

as on 20.2.2009 and also considering the further lapse of period

of about more than 6 months thereafter, the petitioner be

released forthwith from the jail since he has completed 24 years

imprisonment including remission and set off.

5 On behalf of the respondent, Shri Sudhakar Shankar

Kamble, Jailor Group-I, Central Prison, Aurangabad has filed

affidavit in reply and thereby opposed the present petition,

contending that the petitioner was convicted by the 2nd

Additional Sessions Judge, Nanded in Sessions Case No. 153 of

1994 for the offence punishable under Sections 302 of the Indian

Penal Code on 29.11.1994 and sentenced to suffer imprisonment

for life. On completion of 12 years of actual imprisonment in jail

by the petitioner, the jail authorities submitted proposal for

premature release of the petitioner to the Government and an

order was passed on 16.1.2008 and considering the offence and

category, the Government decided that the prisoner/petitioner be

confined in Aurangabad Prison and should be released on

completion of 24 years of imprisonment including remissions

subject to the good conduct of the prisoner petitioner in the prison

upto the afore said time of release.

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6 In the context of earlier petition i.e. Writ Petition No.

248 of 2009 filed by the petitioner, the respondent submits that

the Superintendent of Jail authorities had filed the report before

this court, but due to over sight, the jail authorities wrongly typed

8 years 7 months 21 days remission; whereas the petitioner was

entitled for remission period of 6 years 7 months 21 days.

Accordingly, the respondent submits that the jail authorities sent

a letter to the Registrar of this court and communicated the said

mistake and also expressed the apology. In the result, the

respondent submits that on 31.7.2009 the petitioner has actually

undergone imprisonment of 15 years 3 months and 21 days and

he is entitled for remission for a period of 6 years 10 months and

20 days subject to his good conduct and he would be released in

the month of November, 2010 if the petitioner’s conduct is good

till then.

7 Heard learned respective counsel for the parties.

8 Considering the rival submissions, at the out set,

admittedly the petitioner is categorized under Category No.3 (b)

of the Guidelines promulgated by the Government Resolution

dated 11.5.1992, since he was convicted and sentenced by the

learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Nanded on 29.11.1994

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and he is entitled to be released from the jail on completion of 24

years subject to minimum of 14 years of actual imprisonment

including set off and remissions.

9 Further admittedly the petitioner had sent the letter,

which was treated as Writ Petition No. 248 of 2009, wherein from

the account given by the prison authorities, it was observed that

the petitioner has actually undergone 14 years 10 months and 13

days imprisonment as on 20.2.2009 and it was also observed that

he had earned remission of 8 years 7 months and 21 days and it

was further observed that out of 24 years, the petitioner has

completed his sentence of 23 years 6 months and 4 days and

accordingly the said petition came to be dismissed on 30.3.2009,

since it was premature on the said date.

10 Thereafter, the petitioner has preferred the present

petition praying for his release from the jail forthwith basing upon

the afore said observations. However, now the respondent by

filing the affidavit in reply submitted that the jail authorities have

wrongly typed the remission period as ‘8 years 7 months and 21

days’ due to over sight, although the petitioner was entitled for

remission period of ‘6 years 7 months and 21 days’ and further

submitted that the letter was sent to the Registrar of this court by

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the jail authorities on 16.5.2009 to that effect.

11 Considering the said position, it is apparently clear that

the jail authorities had given incorrect calculation of remission

earned by the petitioner herein, may be due to over sight, and

informed that the petitioner has earned remissions of ‘8 years 7

months and 21 days’ instead of informing that the petitioner has

earned remissions as ‘6 years 7 months and 21 days’ and basing

upon the said calculations, submitted by the respondent, the

earlier order came to be passed by this court in Writ Petition 248

of 2009 on 30.3.2009, which is being modified to that extent by

separate application therefor simultaneously.

12 Besides that, the respondent has submitted that the

petitioner has actually undergone imprisonment of 15 years 3

months and 21 days as on 31.7.2009 and the petitioner is entitled

for remission of 6 years 10 months and 20 days subject to his

good conduct and the petitioner would be released in the month

of November, 2010, if the petitioner’s conduct is good till then.

Hence, in view of the said position, the present petition becomes

premature and, therefore, the same is required to be dismissed.

13 As regards the letter sent by the jail authorities on

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16.5.2009 to the Registrar of this Court communicating the

mistake, it was received by this office in Inward No. 335 on

19.5.2009, but the order was already passed by this court in Writ

Petition No. 248 of 2009 on 30.3.2009 and the said letter is

subsequent thereto. Apart from that, the jail authorities should

have approached the Government Pleader’s office by way of afore

said communication instead of writing the letter to the Registrar

of this court and should have taken the appropriate steps to

submit the application for modification of the earlier order passed

in Writ Petition No. 248 of 2009 on 30.3.2009 and such practice of

sending the letter by the jail authorities directly to the Registrar

of this court is required to be deprecated.

    14        Moreover,         while       filing        the           replies,

    reports/communications before the court,         it is incumbent upon





the jail authorities and it’s staff to take utmost care and

precaution and must place the correct and proper account of the

prisoner/convict before the court and, therefore, we are inclined

to direct to conduct the departmental inquiry of the concerned

personnel who furnished incorrect account of remissions/set off

of the petitioner to this court in Writ Petition No. 248 of 2009 and

to submit the report thereof before this court at the earliest.

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15 In the circumstances, it is apparently clear that present

petition is premature and, therefore, same stands dismissed.

However, while dismissing the petition, we direct that the jail

authorities shall deprecate the practice of writing letters directly

to the Registrar of this Court and they are directed to approach to

this court through the Government Pleader’s office hence forth

and we further direct that the departmental inquiry of the

concerned personnel who furnished
ig the incorrect account of

remissions/set off pertaining to the petitioner to the court in Writ

Petition No. 248 of 2009, be conducted and report thereof be

furnished before this court at the earliest.

16 Writ petition stands disposed of accordingly. Prisoner

be informed accordingly. Rule is discharged. Shri J.R.Shah,

learned counsel was appointed for the petitioner. The High Court

Legal Services Sub-Committee at Aurangabad shall pay the

counsel’s fees as per Rules. Registry to send copy of this order to

concerned Jail Authorities for the afore said compliance.

    (SHRIHARI P. DAVARE, J.)                   (NARESH H. PATIL, J.)



    dbm/crwp744.09




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