Allahabad High Court High Court

Sneh Kumar Goyal vs Kundan Lal Gulathi on 15 July, 2010

Allahabad High Court
Sneh Kumar Goyal vs Kundan Lal Gulathi on 15 July, 2010
Court No. ­ 7

Case :­ WRIT ­ A No. ­ 18623 of 2008

Petitioner :­ Sneh Kumar Goyal
Respondent :­ Kundan Lal Gulathi
Petitioner Counsel :­ Ratnesh Kumar Pandey
Respondent Counsel :­ A.A.Khan

Hon'ble Devendra Pratap Singh,J.

Heard learned counsel for the parties.

This petition by the landlord is directed against an appellate 
order   dated   11th  of   January   2008   by   which   the   appeal   of   the 
respondent   tenant   against   release   of   the   disputed   shop   has   been 
allowed. 

The   petitioner   landlord   filed   a   release   application   No.   3   of 
1994 inter alia with the allegation that the respondent was a tenant 
of   the   disputed   shop  @   Rs.25/­   per   month   apart   from   house   and 
water   tax   which   is   situated   near   the   main   crossing   of   Khurja   in 
Bulandshahr   which   is   a   prime   business   location   and   having   a 
dimension of 12′ x 7′. Navneet Kumar, the son of the landlord after 
several attempts was able to clear his IX class but is not   good in 
studies   and   therefore   he   wanted   to   settle   his   son   in   the   disputed 
shop. The release application was contested by the respondent tenant 
and   after   contest,   the   release   application   was   allowed   by   an 
exhaustive order dated 10th  of July 1997 against which the tenant 
preferred an Appeal No. 20 of 1997 which has been allowed on the 
basis of the subsequent events.

It   appears   that   the   wife   of   the   petitioner   landlord   was   the 
owner and landlord of two other shops which were in possession of 
two tenants viz; Jumma Khan and Dal Chand and she had moved an 
application for release under Section 21 (1)(b) of U.P. Act No. 13 of 
1972 on the ground that it was in a dilapidated condition and needed 
demolition and   reconstruction. The matter reached the Apex Court 
where   the   shops   were   released   on   agreed   condition   between   the 
parties that after reconstruction both the tenants will be reinducted 
in the two shops @ Rs.375/­ per month and accordingly the appeal 
was finally disposed off on 29th  of October 1999. It appears that in 
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pursuance of the said order, the petitioner’s wife  demolished the said 
shops   and   made   new   constructions   and   allegedly   let   out   the   two 
shops to those tenants but subsequently  the shop of  Jumma  Khan 
was sold. The respondent tenant moved an amendment application 
bringing on record that out of the two newly constructed shops on 
the   ground   floor,   the   petitioner’s   wife     had   not   inducted   Jumma 
Khan, the erstwhile tenant but had sold it through a sale deed dated 
5th  of January 2004 in favour of Tarun s/o Gurbux Singh and Smt. 
Manjit   Kaur   wife   of   Gurbux   Singh   in   vacant   condition.   After   the 
amendments were allowed, the parties proved their respective cases 
and the appellate court after affirming the evidence of need of the 
son   of   the   landlord,   held   that   it   was   not   bonafide   as   one   newly 
constructed shop was sold during appeal. 

Learned   counsel   for   the   petitioner   has   urged   that   the   court 
below   had   erred   in   holding   that   the   shops   were   sold   in   vacant 
condition and has also not considered the effect of the affidavit filed 
by both the erstwhile tenants.

The certified copy of the sale deed dated 5.1.2004 was brought 
on record and the appellate court after relying upon a recital therein 
that the possession has been transferred to the transferee, held that it 
was transferred in vacant condition. The copy of the sale deed is on 
record   and   it   nowhere   states   that   actual   vacant   possession   was 
transferred.   The   recital   merely   indicates   that   the   constructive 
possession,   which   the   transferee   herself   had   over   it,   had   been 
transferred.   Apart   from   that,   the   appellate   court   did   not   even 
consider   that   Jumman     himself   had   given   an   affidavit   before   and 
after   the   amendment   in   the   written   statement   that   after 
reconstruction he was inducted as a tenant @ Rs.375/­ per month 
and   after   the   transfer   he   vacated   the   shop   in   favour   of   the   new 
landlords. There is no substantive evidence to disprove it and it was 
the best evidence which has been totally ignored by the court below. 
Even before this Court, apart from a bald denial, there is no evidence 
to disprove the affidavit and which clinches the issue in favour of the 
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petitioner.

For the reasons  above, this petition succeeds and is allowed 
and   the   impugned   order   dated   11th  of   January   2008   is   hereby 
quashed and that of the Prescribed Authority is restored.

In the circumstances of the case, no order as to costs.

Order Date :­ 15.7.2010
PKG