High Court Karnataka High Court

State Of Karnataka By The Sub … vs Lakshmana on 27 August, 2008

Karnataka High Court
State Of Karnataka By The Sub … vs Lakshmana on 27 August, 2008
Author: V.Jagannathan


” V” Lsikéhaiana

’39. ” A’

Driver, Nidoda

IN THE HIGH COURT 0}? KARNATAKA;~~ L’
CIRCUYI’ BENCH, GULBARGA M %
mzrmz Tms THE: 27m my 2-:§.”I(:-sx T
BEFORE % . é %
THE HONBLE MR.JUsT1c£é:v.. JAG1«yréA’r1i;§N”‘
CRL. APPEAL N9;La§a2″:g0c4

BETVVEEN:

State of _ 1:

By the Sub I:;s*;3eci;b;_ of :~ _ _

Police, Ku$11?r1ec;i”w1?bIicae.

.,;…APPELLANT

(By Sm:’Anmzrad1§a;%.%A$~§sa;{;{%&;g;¢;g1:;S.RP)
AND: . ‘ J

A S! 0 ~Fa1*¢p:pa=%
~D’river’;

AL14raciVB
Bidaf Dist.

, Heiglamantfla

‘ o}$Axj12z1a
35 Wars,

with the said Bayamma and were assaulting ~ V.

were aiso abusing her with vulgar words T’

accused being the very close re1a’§ives o£.vthe-I

used to abuse the deeeasedgajd g4ivee”*her ‘V

physical harassment and on the
once again harassed ‘else to bear
the menta} phye§_¢;;1§1A..VV gven, the
by pouring
kerosene later died in the
hospitaiér me’ went to the

hospital ‘flue incident and came to

V know’ .their”denghter had committed suicide unable

fiiarassment gven to her by the accused

77’«_.ff1ie’-“statement given by the deceased

V V’ _BayaCi:meV:wi1:iie she wee in the hospital was recorded by

exit? based on the said statement cum

jeoir;V1i)}a’iAint cum dying declaration, a case was regstered

T F.I.R was sent as per EX.P9 to the court. On

$7

completion of the investigation, the charge sheet

submitted against the accused pemens.

3. On pleading not guilty to the ‘e1′::–mfgej,’

perscns were pui; on trial and lieé

evidence by examining PWs
Ex.P1 to P10 were markeg aloiig aekeeosene
can. The accused which was
against them, to lead any
defence ” trial judge after

appreeie;tjng– __ on record, came to the

e0:nc1usioh”w–t§1at the had failed to prove the

_ case” tEie..V_,é§ecu$ed beyond all reasonabie doubt

acquitted them of all the offences and

the State to prefer this appeal.

V -4. hafe the learned Add}. S.P.P for the State

‘A counsel Srifiazlgappa Seuie for the

–..T.’.–ree;’i(5:iidents/ accused and perused the entire material

“<_€ifi reeerd. }z

5. Learned Add}. 3.13.? for the State

trial court was $33 error in acquitting the ‘

and though the prosecution ‘1 ”

declaration of the deceased which”is_”Spoke;i7-‘to V’

doctor examined as WV 18, being
supported by the ‘of the
deceased, the the
accused recorded is
agairzst the interference by
this ” leoooed counsel took me

through the’ and in particular to that

of the doctor WV– 18.

_ hand, leashed counsel for the

o’*A..V.v.Vrespo11:§onto that the tria} CO’£1I’¥i has considered

ovidenvoe-‘: iazfigvory angle and has found that the

witnesses have not supported the case of

h firosecution and the parents anti husband of ‘mo

.(i§:ceased have also depvoseé in their evidence that the

” deceased never informed anybociy about the physical

>,.

arid mental harassment given to her by the A4

mrsene. The dying deeiaxatien produeeatr bye ”

prosecution is also net free frem deiiht ae ‘efi:}};~fa

xerox. copy and the elector has adxiiittesrt fiieAtevidei§;eeAV”‘–.

that he signed it on the day””2;:e*~.gaxete
eeurt. Under the said the taken by
the trial court is a finm the
evicienee on Letiet3,A«:TItd~iIiterterenee by this

court in K

7. submission made, i

have exéi1t:xi13:,et§..ti1e evidence on record. Of the

– ._proee§:ution_winiee:3es,v the material witnesses are P’W-:5 5

6 the parents of the deceased and WV 8

the ht ‘ the deceased and WV 18 the doctor.

‘ 5 and 6 depose in their evidence about the

“:fu§,1:a sfsment given by the accused to the deceased, but

. the cross examination these witnesses have stated

V that deceased did not inform anyboéy in the village

abeut the accused having abused her and giving her ill-

3*:

treatment both ghysically and mentafly. The husband

of the deceased who was examined as

Maflikarjtma has also deposed in the _

evidence that the accused did not ,abuse_.—-

they did not give any

deceased. The rest of the prosec11ztionAwiVt11essiess

9, £1 and 12 do not aecused
persons with regard to abused by
them or being s11:£i_§ectefj””t{, The panch
Witnesses the

prosecution spot panchanamakwe

are now leftwith tI1e”e§i{1ei_;3.ee of the doctor examined as

_PW- 1.85′: in tlxiev-.c:o_urs:e of his evidence, the doctor has

*.$ta§eriVVL’tat.tfietflying declaration was recorded by the

pei’ Ex.P10, but in the cross examination,

the hes admitted that the Tahsildar was not

“s;1yV”i11struCtien by this doctor to record statement

certificate was issued by P°W- 18. Further, the

7.a:i.octor has stated in his cross exemieatiexz that for the

3/

, ¢

first time he is seeing the dying ~ 2

which is not the orignal and aiso admits; i

signed Ex.P10 oniy on that daty:V'(oii1i_’ti1e’*’da1;ss

evidence). In the light of the _aferes;aid evideiaee or» i

doctor, the trial court did it the
dying declaration t_ is
taken out of consideretioii, i only the
evidence of and her
husband. not stated about
the acegjeetl or abusing her in

the maiziiegj alle – iprésecufion.

the e’§;o’s:e.eiI’cumstances, the View taken by

‘cannot be termed as an unreasonabie

View V ef ‘j__e*i?idence on record or the finding as

‘«;_’Iiherefere, in my view, interference by this

“~:_aga3’I1st the order of aequittai does not arise

‘iiaifiiilg regard to the nature of evidence placed on

V Eecord. The View taken by the trial court appears to be

a possible View and therefere this court cannot interfere

%

with the said view taken. by the learned trial

tllis connection, it is also necessary to keep _

law laid down by the Apex etwo

imerference against the order ‘-of mes 11;:

Appellate C-011I°t3oII}. the 2 ”\j:’sAVwliSt_ate.V’3ef %

U31’ 2005 s.e.c (Cri) 1’33 th¢%sA15}ex1:as@o:§sewed
thus: A ‘4 V l’
” There is court

“e_viden{;e neon an order

of the order of
aeqxliitalsi”:al1::r19t”1fi§e’v«in’terfered with because
the <::_if"«i:i:_i1';ecence of the accused
stfefigtfiehed by acquittal. The
verluch runs through the web of

~ .Vad@;in;isfration of justice in criminal cases is
views are possible on the evidence
the case, one pointing to the
gujlt:. of the accused should be adepted. The

x 'T ~paremour1t consideration of the court is to
'ensure that miscarriage of justice is
prevented. A miscarriage of justice which
may arise from acquittal of the guilty is no

less than {rem the eenvietien of an innocent.

lv

/-

18

In a case where admissible evidence is

ignored, a duty is cast upfiri the a1313eI1??1.t..¢e’: “e ‘» ‘

ceurt ta reappreciate the evidence WhCF€; ‘(:I}fj A

accuseé has been acquitted, :TQ1’_'{}f}€ V’
of ascertaining as to whether
accused really committed _anyV4(zffe:1ee of .if1(§t; ‘ V ‘
(See Bhagwan Singh ef MP-..V}:
principle to be f9flowed_…_f3fy._ the
court considering the
judgment of only
when thegre ‘ i ” sfdtfistantjal

reasengs iizzzqf ” the impugned

ju<?igmeii:;Ve.7v_.vie73,e1ee;:1y unieasonable and
relevant a'£1dV materiajis have been

unjuefif1xai:%,1yVV"e1ii11_ii1e:1;ifed in the process, it is

eompelliflgreasen for iilterfererme." …….. ..

" of the aforesaid reasoning, I do not

this appeal and accordingly, it is

V _dismiesec';§ ' u

T .. Bvfz

Sd/~
Judge