High Court Kerala High Court

State Of Kerala vs Neelakanta Kaimal on 6 August, 2008

Kerala High Court
State Of Kerala vs Neelakanta Kaimal on 6 August, 2008
       

  

  

 
 
  IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

LA.App..No. 176 of 2007(D)


1. STATE OF KERALA, REP. BY
                      ...  Petitioner

                        Vs



1. NEELAKANTA KAIMAL, S/O. RAYAKAIMAL,
                       ...       Respondent

2. REGHUNATHAN KAIMAL, S/O. NEELAKANTA

                For Petitioner  :GOVERNMENT PLEADER

                For Respondent  :SRI.K.K.CHANDRAN PILLAI

The Hon'ble MR. Justice PIUS C.KURIAKOSE

 Dated :06/08/2008

 O R D E R
                         PIUS C. KURIAKOSE,J.
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                  L.A.A.Nos.176, 363 & 515 of 2007
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                         Dated: 6th August, 2008

                                JUDGMENT

These three appeals by the Government pertain to acquisition

of land in Manakkad village for the purpose of widening of

Thodupuzha-Ramamangalam road pursuant to a notification under

Section 4(1) dated 18.8.1999. The land acquisition officer would fix

land value at the rate of Rs.11291/- per cent which was enhanced by

the reference court to Rs.33,350/- per cent. The evidence before the

reference court consisted of Exts.A1 to A4 and Ext.C1 Commissioner’s

report apart from the oral evidence of A.W.1 on the side of the

claimant-respondent. On the side of the appellant the evidence

consisted of Exts.R1 to R6, copies of the detailed valuation

statements and mahazars relating to the acquisition. No counter oral

evidence was adduced by the Government. Exts.A1 to A3 were post

notification sale deeds. Even the Advocate Commissioner who had

prepared Ext.C1 had reported that there is no comparison between

the acquired properties and the properties covered by Exts.A1 to A3.

The learned Subordinate Judge therefore rightly ignored Exts.A1 to

A3 from the reckoning for determining the market value of the

properties. Ext.A4 was a sale deed dated 22.3.1997 and the same

LAA Nos.176, 363 & 515/07 – 2 –

was executed more than two years prior to the relevant Section 4(1)

notification. Ext.A4 was executed in favour of the Tribal Welfare

Department of the Government. Ext.A4 property was found correctly

by the learned Subordinate Judge to be situated in an interior part of

the Thodupuzha municipal town. It was found that compared to

Ext.A4, the acquired properties were far more superior. Ext.A4

reflected a land value of Rs.29,000/- per cent. The court below found

that in another case LAR No.16/01 the court had granted

enhancement of 15% and relied on Ext.A4 and granted increase on

the value revealed by Ext.A4 taking into account the passage of time.

The court below virtually followed the decision in LAR No.16/01 and

refixed the land value for the acquired properties above 15% of the

value reflected in Ext.A4 and would refix land value at Rs.33,350/-.

Having considered the submissions of the learned Government

Pleader and those of Mr.K.K.Chandran Pillai, counsel for the claimants

and having gone through the judgment of the reference court and

having reappreciated the evidence before the court below, I am of

the view that the learned Subordinate Judge was very reasonable in

his approach and has awarded the correct market value which would

have been paid by a willing purchaser to a willing seller at the

LAA Nos.176, 363 & 515/07 – 3 –

relevant time. The only question to be considered is whether the

judgment of the learned Subordinate Judge in LAR No.16/01 has

attained finality. The Registry reports that L.A.A.No.729/04 filed by

the Government against LAR No.16/01 was dismissed and another

L.A.A. filed by the claimant is posted as “to be spoken to”. Since it is

clear that the appeal filed by the Government against LAR No.16/01

has been dismissed, these appeals can be proceeded with as though

the enhancement granted as per LAR No.16/01 has attained finality

from the Government’s point of view. The result is that I do not find

any infirmity in the judgment of the reference court. All the appeals

will stand dismissed.

srd                                 PIUS C.KURIAKOSE, JUDGE