IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
MACA.No. 1193 of 2005()
1. THE MANAGER,
... Petitioner
Vs
1. GOPI, W/O. KRISHNA MANIYANI,
... Respondent
2. ABDULLA, S/O. ABDUL RAHIMAN,
3. ABDUL RAHIMAN, S/O. MOHAMMED K.,
For Petitioner :SRI.MATHEWS JACOB (SR.)
For Respondent :SRI.T.B.SHAJIMON
The Hon'ble MR. Justice M.N.KRISHNAN
Dated :02/07/2008
O R D E R
M.N. KRISHNAN, J.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = =
M.A.C.A. NO. 1193 OF 2005
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Dated this the 2nd day of July, 2008.
J U D G M E N T
This appeal is preferred against the award of the Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal, Kasaragod in O.P.(MV)821/01
whereby the insurance company has been directed to
indemnify the owner. The grievance of the insurance
company is that since the driver of the vehicle was not
having a valid driving licence there is a breach of policy
condition and so the insurance company is not liable to be
indemnified. The Court below relying upon the decision
reported in Swaran Singh’s case, National Insurance Co.
Ltd. v. Swaran Singh (2004 (1) KLT 781) held that the
insurance company is bound to establish that the absence of
the licence has been so fundamental as to the cause of the
accident. In Swaran Singh’s case the Apex Court has very
clearly stated that to avoid its liability towards the insured
the insurer has to prove that the insured was guilty of
negligence and failed to exercise reasonable care in the
M.A.C.A. 1193 OF 2005
-:2:-
matter of fulfilling the condition of the policy regarding the
use of vehicles by duly licensed driver or one who was not
disqualified to drive at the relevant time. The Apex Court
also held that it has to prove that the breaches of the
condition of driving licence is/are so fundamental as are
found to have contributed to the cause of the accident. The
Apex Court further held that the insurance companies are
bound to prove since they are claiming breach of policy
conditions. The mere production of a copy of the policy and
proof showing that there is no valid driving licence would not
by itself establish those ingredients necessary mentioned in
the Swaran Singh’s case. Therefore I concur with the
finding of the Tribunal and dismiss the appeal.
M.N. KRISHNAN, JUDGE.
ul/-