L
EN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE
DATED THIS THE 307"" DAY OF' NOVEMBER 2010-=.__
BELI5-'ORE
THE HONBLI33 MRJUSTICE LNARAYANA *
MFA No.86o2/20084" V; &
gm
M.F.A. No.958é/2008" ~
IN MFA N0.8602/2008
BETWEEN:
my: NATIONAL INSURANCE CQ'."'1;*£*L3{;
HARIRAM s1TE_,%_2A'1ARAKAsAA«1.,ROAD,"
TNAGAR, cHVENN"AI«,..f5. "
NOW REPRES.EN'I'ED 5¥::<I'S'AA "
REGIONAL MANAGE:R,_ '
NEW INDIA ASS'U;RAJ\ICE'VCOM'PANY LI'D..
REGIONAL OFFICE, . .
2MB, UNITY _ BUILDING, ANNEXE.
P.KAI,INGA..?--RAO~ ROAD, " A .
§sAN'GA1J@RE».5e0 O27. """ APPELLANT
{BYsR;AN;K1=:1SHNA:sWAMY, ADV.)
" AND:
GIRISH,' A
« « .. j j .- A . _s,'x-.0 ':mAN1Y_APPA.,
_ NO *AGED'ABoU'r 27 YEARS.
" 1::/A. .KE}K_KUE)AKAT.I.'E.
SAJIPA MOODA VILLX-\(}E.
' BAN'f§'sVAL TALUK.
'V ' -. '*€:.:;.'i§I~:EPA.
,I'5"-~
RC3
IONDE.NI'S
{BY SR1 G.RAVISHANKAR'SHASTi"RY'FOR C/R1 V
NOT'ICE R2 & R3 IS DIS.r>.I:I\ISED WITH. ''
SMT I~I.R.RENUKA_. 4.ADV.;1jF_QR~.R4}
THIS APPEAL IS'.VI9ILI2.D"I.I§;ID_I«;R
-'SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST 'mE1IUDOMEN'I,'AND. .AV'.fA}§.D DATED 24/5/2008 PASSED IN
MVC No.I737/2Qo5..OI\I'-.THI3 Ij«'IL..13 OF THE II ADDL. DIST. JUDGE,
MEMBER. MACT--lH--..D.K., .MA£:!GAL~ORE.
AWARDING A COMPENSATION
OF RS.5,28..G24/-- W1'1'H 1I\ITER'ES'I' @ 6% RA. ON RS.5,13.624/V FROM
'I':~IE DATE V P;::TI'I'1ON "'-I.'!L__I_f__R;¥.3ALISA'I'ION.
IN ~m«'.A' N.,()_.95OA83/2§)08_
BETWEEN: ' O' ' " '
V-.._}\/iR.(}iRiSH';O - ._
S /O '["HAN'EYfXI?PA..V
'»._NO'»;>V AGED AI3'OU'I' 27 YEARS.
" ~ I{UKKUDA1EA':vIOODA VILLAGE.
-.I3AN'.I*'wAI_, ' IIIK.
*,_ D . I§;~I31;3TI21C'I' PINS742 I 9.
C{ (9 R3 "('3 . R./AVIS}--1 AN K AR HASTR Y. AE)\f.}
F
'K
. . .APPELLANT
AND:
1.
OJ
IILDEEPA.
FATI-IERS NAME NOT KNOVVN.
NOVV AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS.
R/A KRISHNA NILAYA.
20}, 153"' FLOOR. 68 CROSS,
51%-'H BLOCK, ..
RAJAJ I NAGAR.
BANGALO RE.
HARIRAIVI SITE OFFICE,
2A PRAKASAM ROAD.
TNAGAR. CHENNAI.
. DAVID DSOUZA.
S/O CHARLES DSOUZA. . *
NOW AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS--.~~. . '
R/A BOGODI HOUSE, I
PANEMANGALORF. , " '
BANTWAL TQ..; "
. BAJAJ AL1,:ANCE.~gD1C'1i;;§D.*;~.t I I
NO. 107. I FLOOR". '€j_.HRI'f€{i'A§,' ARC. .
BALIViA'I'1'A? . = -, -. ' '
MANGALORE. D.K.DI_S'fR1C"1";» "
{BY SMT H.R.RENU';P1::,A1.AV IS. FILED UNDER SECTION 173m 0}? MV ACT
AGAII1\FS'I'~I'fI'HE?JUVDG.ME'NTAND AWARD DATED 24/5/2008 PASSED IN
' MVC N'0.]'?'37/20{)'5_AUN THE FILE OF THE) 11 ADDL. DIST. JUDGE.
NIF£MBER~.~..__MAC'i'-III; D.K.. IVEANGALORE, AWARDING A COMPENSATION
0I«'VRs.5,28.52'4/- 'Wm-»1 INTERES1' @ 6% RA. ON Rs.5.13.€~24/-- FROM
~ fi'1*«{EV'DA'i'E or-i 1_7'1'233T1'i'IC)N TILL REALISATION.
2'
I
1,
I.
. THE NATIONAI. INSURANCE CCMPANY..1.1D;';A. I
...RESPONDENT S
" --.A'I'Ir§.I§Aé3I§ APPEALS ARE COMING ON FOR I"-IEARING THIS DAY.
I ' ._'i"f'«I.Eii CQUR'I' DEL VERED Tfiii FOI.I.()V\fIE\I(}i
%
JUDGMENT
MFA No.8602/2008 is filed by the appellant._:=i’r1snranee
Company and MFA No.9586/2008 is filed by’_t’he_:’:clai.rrian_f
injured challenging the jtidgmeriti
24/5/2008 passed in MVC No.17:-3-“Z/2OlC)AE3_lon t.11c:”lv’f3.i:e:4_ofi:l1eiIii’.
Additional District Judge, ljsakshina
Kannada, Mangalore.
2. By the gjudgrdentiand._axr§%ard, the Tribunal
has granted ~ with interest at
6% per 5 the date of petition till
realisation.
he lea1’neld”e’ouVnse1 for the appellant M» Insurance
Cori1_panjf the Tribunal committed error in not
V’Viaoticingathat ‘accident occurred almost on the middle of
“-«l..fi,’tlae”‘roe1d anclthe rider of the motor cycle had plenty of space
tirwézrtls his left side. He has failed to avoid the accident.
in these (‘iiI’CuI’1″lSl,a11CCS, finding on No.1 with regard
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to negligence on the part of the driver of the lorry is
erroneous. The decisions of t.he Apex Court in the eas_e’s”of
Miriu I-3.Mehta & Another V/s Balakrishna
Nayara & Another, reported in AIR 1:9″i”‘?*–SC it
Irisuranee Company Ltd, V/ s vi\/ieeria
reported in 2007 (2) TAC 417 an’d_j’IV£L1nieip.a1 of
Greater Bombay V / s Shri La2gInar1t’I’}’reiif’§<zfiPiriother;"ere1dorted in
2004 (1) TAC 3(SC) are relevarzt Considering
issue No.1 with rega1"'dto ne_g1i;ge1ice.. V' V
4. It the Tribunal was
required contaents of Mahazar which
would c1eariyindiCate– is straight without curves
and either ..9i_des4″”the roadisthere exists Kaehha road t.o a
Iiiivlkii[f{}u”{;I§:€}{:E.t31″1t,A.Of 5xfeet–*«and that itself would clearly indicate
tha-t. the ‘rx:i’o-i_or<:ye1e had 3 feet space towards left side
and no r'easoI1sf–are"assigned by the rider of the motor cycle to
explain 'eould not take the vehicie towards left hand
._"side_before"oeCur1'eI1ee of the a(:eident:, and the damages
if
'X
caused to both the vehicles which would speak volume___with
regard to contributory negligence on the part of the..ride.r'~~of
the motor eycle. The right side bumper of
damaged and entire front portiongof «the Ru
damaged.
5. It is further submitted thellrfiatelrjiallivavailable
on record was sufficient to come to a
conclusion that ther_e-vihras on the part.
of the rider of that there exists
limb dlSabi1l.§.y,Ql!’.f%:5;ii}3 ;,:_to’ The whole body
disability ‘– dividing particular limb
disability by three.,It done, the whole body disability
is-hould l’fZ53’:=..__%1.¥1.d not 25 % as decided by the doctor
and Tribunal.
6.3., It ‘1s,A«i'”1irt.her submitted that, there is no material to
prtiye ,and’* substantiate reduction of income of the 181
resptiiident owing to injuries sustained in the accident.. What.
is r’et;_11ired to be proved was that owing to injuries sustairied
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in the accident, the 15* respondent. being a businessman has
lost his income out. of business. No such ai:t.enipt is madeaiid
no such document is produced. Under these circ:um’Stari’cesA,
assuming that. there is loss of earning capacity t,o–‘a_.11 extent V’
25% is erroneous. Hence, it. is sL1i)rriitt;ed’..tihat_:’tft_1e’totai3
compensation “x”.2,75,000/- towards
required to reduced by 50%.
7. The learned submitted
that as per the evidence was not in a
“position to move of 11/2 year.
However, ‘that nature of injuries
sustained theu”i1j1jd1,:reVci_is.._not’}abie to do work atleast for a
period oi’5:,6r _rn_oi1ths’;–» .71fh_e:’efore, for six months period the
injured”ioist:,1iis”iincome. The T 1’ib’t1r121I has rightly considered
at 25%. Hence, there is no iilegality
__~–._c4oir1rnittecithe Tribunal. Hence, it is subrnitted to dismiss
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8. The claimant has also filed an a.ppea1__ for
enhancement. of compensation and the wound eert.ific:ja’te_”3{I”id
also by looking it photographs, the enlaaiicemerit’ ”
towards pain and suffering is requiredto«be5_4en_hant;:ed.~.f};’hle.,
eompensaiiion has not been awarded “towards food”
nourishment and towards loss of”-income durlingxthe laid up V’
period another ?.48,000/ ~ ,is~.1jequired ll:Vi’e..enhan’e*et’l’.l
9. I have heard the’ the learned
Counsel for Counsel for the
respondents.
10. CA)’1:1_the of both the learned Counsels.
I have gone through”the;§é1d§ment and award passed by the
found the appellant is not examined the
driver and further the charge sheet has not been
filed agaé.y1s€;_”t’l1el”‘driver of the lorry. Hence. the ground taken
H appeil-ant — Insurance Company for contrary negligence
lri.e’reb§,,*A’rejected.
” ~ .(:{;_~,,§\s:x;_ “:
‘1. 1. The €3V’iCl€I’1(‘.€ of the cloetor reveals that the
disability to the right leg is 38% and to the whole body it is
25%. lf that is divided by ‘3’ it Comes to 12.5%. That ineans
the compensation is to be reduced by 50% is the
of the insurance Company. But that eaiiriot–.b:eu_aeee.pted’
ttonsidernig the nature of the i11ju1°y:=__and.et}’1e:_irnp2ei;»those.’
injuries have on the (:laime111t…*T-he proved. i11.C’o:ne_V_of_V§thle
petitioner as per l31x.P5’7\ P58 and is and
the multiplier applicable age is ’18. But
multiplier 17 is adopted whi{7i’1’»isfe1n–error..”_The”a.nnuaI income
of the petitioner”edinesilfefo = $97. 248/- out of
the said income v1/3Vl”»’._JlSfi’C§§VCl”I.1.(if€d towards his personal
expenses the I’es_nlt..anti._figui’e::_l’.Wot11cl be 364,832/~. Aetiially
in.—fcpln ease””«’oneM.vthird deduction is impressible.
§ PG”‘i*’~ NM-Co-11siAd’e.ijir1;g t.l:1is.féi«nd the fact that only ?25,000/- is awarded
‘:3 “”5:Ej»’~’.?d’ the “en’_m;m;ed by another $25,000/M. In View of the
*3 ‘r”*~:¢?i0~£,»z.i»…..» ‘ ‘ 1. <
V'&"' C""""*3'E1b('s\r(t. t.lie "–eo1'21"pensat.i()n towards disabilities would be
_.'§3""!~_.-5_.;}’«.p_.4 *~ ”
_ , 25/100 X 18 W 12,91,744/~. The same has been
“.4”..g1\v.3’:’d€:’t”l it as 2Ii§f'(‘1lI’}Sl. ?’.2.:)E5.000/– towards sustained
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pem1a1″1em’ disability. In respect of the compeusatioil awardeci
by the ‘I”‘ri’0m1a} on the 0t1’161′ heads remains affirmed.
Acco1’di1’1g1y, the appeal of the ciaimant, stands partly 211}C$=i=*fé.d.
Amount. in dtzposit: be TI”d11SI1’1iU’.€d 1.0 MACT.__-‘Q. ‘
% %JUDGE7 fi
Akb'”‘*