Bombay High Court High Court

Ashok Pundlikrao Patil vs Shashikant on 19 April, 2011

Bombay High Court
Ashok Pundlikrao Patil vs Shashikant on 19 April, 2011
Bench: B. P. Dharmadhikari
                                     1
                                                                   wp2683.11

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY,




                                                                        
                     BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                   WRIT PETITION NO. 2683 OF 2011




                                                
          Ashok Pundlikrao Patil, Age : 56
          years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o Jalkot,
          Tq. Tuljapur, Dist. Osmanabad.




                                               
                                                           ..PETITIONER
                       -VERSUS-
     1.   Shashikant S/o Sidram Patil, Age : 56




                                   
          years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o
          Lohgaon,    Tq.     Tuljapur,   Dist.

     2.
          Osmanabad.
                    
          The Returning Officer For the
          election of   Shri.   Tuljabhavani
                   
          Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,
          Naldurg,  Tq.    Tuljapur,    Dist.
          Osmanabad.
     3    The Collector, Osmanabad, Dist.
      

          Osmanabad.
     4.   Shri Tuljabhavani Sahakari Sakhar
   



          Karkhana Ltd., Naldurg, Tq. Tuljapur,
          Dist. Osmanabad, Through its
          Managing Director.
                                                        RESPONDENTS





                               WITH
                   WRIT PETITION NO. 2684 OF 2011





          Gokul S/o Vishvanathrao Shinde,
          Age : 52 years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o
          Tuljapur,   Tq.    Tuljapur,      Dist.
          Osmanabad.
                                                           ..PETITIONER
                       -VERSUS-
     1.   Ashok S/o Trimbak Patil, Age : 51
          years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o
          Khemwadi, Tq. Tuljapur, Dist.
          Osmanabad.


                                                ::: Downloaded on - 09/06/2013 17:12:00 :::
                                    2
                                                                 wp2683.11

     2.   The Returning Officer For the




                                                                      
          election of   Shri.   Tuljabhavani
          Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,
          Naldurg,  Tq.    Tuljapur,    Dist.




                                              
          Osmanabad.
     3    The Collector, Osmanabad, Dist.
          Osmanabad.




                                             
     4.   Shri Tuljabhavani Sahakari Sakhar
          Karkhana Ltd., Naldurg, Tq. Tuljapur,
          Dist. Osmanabad, Through its
          Managing Director.




                                  
                                                      RESPONDENTS
                     ig       WITH
                  WRIT PETITION NO. 2695 OF 2011
                   
          Khandu S/o Maroti Umbare, Age : 56
          years, Occ :      Agriculture, R/o
          Kalegaon Post Arali, Tq. Tuljapur,
          Dist. Osmanabad.
      

                                                         ..PETITIONER
                       -VERSUS-
   



     1.   Anil S/o Nagnath Giram, Age : 58
          years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o
          Katgaon,   Tq.   Tuljapur,  Dist.
          Osmanabad.





     2.   The Returning Officer For the
          election of   Shri.   Tuljabhavani
          Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,
          Naldurg,  Tq.    Tuljapur,    Dist.
          Osmanabad.





     3    The Collector, Osmanabad, Dist.
          Osmanabad.
     4.   Shri Tuljabhavani Sahakari Sakhar
          Karkhana Ltd., Naldurg, Tq. Tuljapur,
          Dist. Osmanabad, Through its
          Managing Director.
                                                      RESPONDENTS




                                              ::: Downloaded on - 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
                                           3
                                                                        wp2683.11

                                    WITH




                                                                             
                        WRIT PETITION NO. 2680 OF 2011

               Gokul S/o Vishvanathrao Shinde,




                                                     
               Age : 52 years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o
               Tuljapur,   Tq.    Tuljapur,      Dist.
               Osmanabad.
                                                                ..PETITIONER




                                                    
                            -VERSUS-
          1.   Prabhu S/o Narayan Raut, Age : 58
               years, Occ : Agriculture, R/o




                                        
               Kakramba, Tq. Tuljapur,      Dist.
               Osmanabad.
          2.
               election of
                         
               The Returning Officer For the
                             Shri.   Tuljabhavani
               Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd.,
                        
               Naldurg,  Tq.    Tuljapur,    Dist.
               Osmanabad.
          3    The Collector, Osmanabad, Dist.
               Osmanabad.
      


          4.   Shri Tuljabhavani Sahakari Sakhar
               Karkhana Ltd., Naldurg, Tq. Tuljapur,
   



               Dist. Osmanabad, Through its
               Managing Director.
                                                             RESPONDENTS





                               .....

Mr. V.D. Salunke, Advocate for petitioner in all matters.
Mr. N.B. Khandare, Government Pleader for respondent nos. 2 and
3 in W.P. no. 2680 of 2011 and Mr. S.K. Tambe, A.G.P. for
respondent nos.2 and 3 in other matters.

Mr. G.V. Patil, Advocate for respondent no.4 in all matters.

…..

(CORAM : B.P. DHARMADHIKARI, J.)
DATED : 19TH APRIL, 2011.

ORAL JUDGMENT :

1. Heard Advocate Mr. Salunke for petitioner, learned A.G.P. for

respondent nos.2 and 3 and Advocate Mr. G.V. Patil for respondent

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
4
wp2683.11

no.4.

2. Acceptance of nomination paper of respondent no.1 in

election of respondent no.4-sugar factory by returning officer by

one word order thereby overruling the objection of respective

petitioner is questioned in present matters.

3. By inviting attention to the provisions of bye-laws no. 17-A

r/w 27-A and 29-GH, Advocate Mr. Salunke has contended that

supply of sugar cane by aspirant continuously for three years prior

to holding of election is must to cloth him with eligibility to contest

the election. Here, he points out that respective respondent no.1

has not supplied sugar cane to respondent no.4 in the year

2007-2008 and he relies upon certificate issued by the Managing

Director of respondent no.4 for said purpose. He points out that

sugar factory did not function in 2008-2009 and 2009-2010 season

and hence, even if it is presumed the respondent no.1 did supply

sugar cane in those two years, his failure to supply it in the year

2007-2008 is itself sufficient and his nomination paper ought to

have been rejected. He has invited attention to the fact that the

order accepting the nomination paper does not disclose any

reasons and the respondent nos. 2 and 3 have for the first time in

reply affidavit attempted to introduce such reason. He relies upon

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
5
wp2683.11

the judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court reported at “A.I.R. 1978

S.C. 851″- Mohinder Singh Gill and another V/s The Chief

Election Commissioner, New Delhi and others” to contend that

such affidavit or supplying separate reasons needs to be ignored.

He further points out that there is absolutely nothing on record to

show that alleged reasons recorded separately by the Returning

Officer on 23.03.2011 were communicated to any of the petitioner

and for that purpose he also invites attention to the alleged

reasons which are recorded and its alleged communication issued

to Shri. Gokul V. Shinde one of the petitioner. According to him, as

there is proper affidavit in this respect, the said contention in

defence can not be accepted.

4. Judgment of this Court reported at ” 1989 C.T.J. 325″-

Yeshwant Khashaba Dubal and others V/s Krishna Sahakari

Kakhar Karkhana Maryadit and others and unreported judgment

dated 28th September, 2001 in Writ Petition no. 4948 of 2001

delivered at Bombay are relied upon, to urge that this eligibility

condition in bye-laws is mandatory and it forms part and parcel of

the conditions prescribed in the election and its breach therefore

can not be overlooked. He contends that the said condition could

have been complied with in the year 2007-2008 and as that has

not been done, the nomination paper ought to have been rejected.

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
6

wp2683.11

5. Mr. Patil, learned counsel appearing for respondent no.4

states that on the request of respective petitioners position of

working of sugar factory was communicated to them and in

2007-2008 respective respondent no.1 had never supplied sugar

cane for crushing to respondent no.4.

6. Learned A.G.P. at the outset states that in Writ Petition no.

2617/2011 similar question was involved and same is already

allowed to be withdrawn on 07.04.2011 as certain disputed

questions arose. He contends that even in season 2007-2008 the

crushing started in respondent no.4 late i.e. 06.01.2008 and

crushing continued only till June, 2008. Normally quantity of sugar

cane crushed in current year (still to be completed) is 1,72,000

M.T. and as against this in 2007-2008 it was only 1,54,260 M.T. In

previous year it was 2,25,816 M.T. He further contends that as

season began belatedly and crushing was discontinued on

04.06.2008, the said season and supply of sugar cane during it

was also not looked into by the Returning Officer and the condition

in bye-law of supplying sugar cane for three years continuously

was therefore relaxed.

7. This Court has issued notice for final disposal on 6th April,

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
7
wp2683.11

2011. Respondent no.1 in Writ Petition no. 2684 of 2011 and 2695

of 2001 are served and have chosen not to appear. Respondent

no.1 in Writ Petition no. 2682 of 2011 has refused to accept the

service. The petitioner has accordingly submitted report to the

Registry and as there was no appearance for any of the

respondents on 18th April, 2011, the matter was adjourned to 19th

April, 2011 and on 19th April, 2011 as there was no service report,

the matter has been adjourned to today. Today, the Registry has

certified service even upon the respondent no.1 in Writ Petition no.

2683 of 2011.

8. Perusal of the reported judgment of Hon’ble Division Bench

of this Court in the case of Yeshwant Khashaba Dubal and

others V/s Krishna Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Maryadit and

others (supra) reveals consideration of similar condition. Bye-law

interpreted there required member to supply sugarcane between

the period commencing from the last election to Board of Directors

till the current elections and the Hon’ble Division Bench has found

that it will not cover the period prior to the last election. In this

background in paragraph no.2 it is observed that a member is not

expected to comply with a conditions which is impossible of

compliance and hence, it will not cover a case where member was

unable to supply Agricultural Produce for a reason beyond his

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
8
wp2683.11

control and then for good reason. If the sugarcane is grown then it

will have to be supplied to the Karkhana and not others nor it could

be used for purpose of manufacturing Jaggery. The bye-law there

contemplated registration of area in which the sugarcane was to be

grown with Karkhana and same was to be supplied to Karkhana

itself. Similar view is taken in unreported judgment dated 28th

September, 2001 in Writ Petition no. 4948 of 2001, wherein

paragraph no.4 it has been found that compliance with such bye-

law is necessary unless and until the said bye-law is inconsistent

with the provisions of the Act. The Division Bench judgment

referred supra is also relied upon for the said purpose. In view of

this discussion, it is not necessary to consider the judgment

reported at “2002(1) Mah. L.R. 377”- Purushottam Yashwant

Patil and others V/s State of Maharashtra and others or then

“1996 C.T.J. 226”- Sambha V/s The State of Maharashtra, cited

by the learned counsel for petitioner.

9. Here, the facts clearly show that sugarcane could not be

supplied to respondent no.4-Karkhana in the year 2008-2009 and

2009-2010 as Karkhana itself was not functioning. The election

programme is published on 14.03.2011 and the tenure for which

the body is to be elected is 2011-2016. Hence, the period of three

years relevant in this respect is from 2007-2008, 2008-2009 and

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
9
wp2683.11

2009-2010.

10. As Karkhana itself could not function, no member could

supply the sugarcane to Karkhana in later two years. However, it is

not in dispute that Karkhana functioned in the year 2007-2008 and

hence, as per the provisions of bye-law 17A(2) r/w Byelaw No.

29GH(1), the respondent no.1 ought to have supplied his

sugarcane at least in first year i.e. 2007-2008 to Karkhana.

Respective respondent no.1 could not supply the sugarcane

accordingly and certificate issued by Karkhana in this respect is not

in dispute. The record shows that in the year 2007-2008, the

crushing operation started on 06.01.2008 and continued till June,

2008. Moreover, the respondent no.1 has not given any

explanation in this respect and has not pointed out any

unavoidable circumstance or then just and sufficient reason

expressing inability to supply sugar cane to factory.

11. Returning Officer has while rejecting some nomination

papers filed along with Writ Petition passed the reasoned order.

Here, he has accepted the nomination paper and therefore, he has

not passed the reasoned order but then before this Court it is

urged that reason for rejection of objection of the respective

petitioners were separately recorded on 23.03.2011. The Returning

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
10
wp2683.11

Officer has on 23.03.2011 passed the order (alleged to be

separately recorded) mentioning that as Karkhana was closed in

the year 2008-2009, 2009-2010, the condition of supply of

sugarcane for three years contemplated by bye-laws can not be

looked into. The communication of rejection of his objection filed at

Exhibit-R-4 is also dated 23.03.2011 but then it does not

communicate these reasons to the addressee namely Gokul V.

Shinde. That communication only mentions letter dated 23.03.2011

by Regional Joint Director (Sugar) Nanded and communication

dated 22.03.2011 by Chief Managing Director of Respondent no.4.

12. The communication dated 23rd March, 2011 by Regional

Joint Director (Sugar) Nanded is produced at Exhibit-R-3 to reply.

Perusal thereof again shows exercise of jurisdiction not vested in

him by the said authority. That authority is not returning officer and

could not have asked Returning Officer to ignore the provisions of

bye-laws.

13. It is apparent that being Returning Officer, the respondent

no.2 was duty bound to implement the provisions of bye-laws and

had no jurisdiction to hold that the provisions of bye-laws need to

be ignored. The reason recorded by him as alleged on 23.03.2011

is therefore beyond his jurisdiction and unsustainable. It was

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
11
wp2683.11

obligatory for respective respondent no.1 to show that supply of

sugarcane in the year 2007-2008 to respondent no.4 or then to

point out reasons beyond their control as envisaged by Division

Bench of this Court. The respondent no.1 has neither supplied the

sugarcane nor come up with any justification for not supplying it. In

view of these findings, I am not considering the question of

necessity of recording of reasons by returning officer while

accepting nomination paper by rejecting objection to it or the

requirement of its communication. Returning officer ought to have

recorded reason of impossibility of compliance with bye-law no.

29(gh)(1) or then attempted to find out compliance therewith to the

extent possible. In any case decision to overlook that eligibility

condition ought to have been reached beforehand and should have

been published for advantage of all concerned as part of election

programme. Such norm can not be changed or deleted at the time

of scrutiny thereby acting to the prejudice of others who may not

have submitted nomination paper due to that condition. Fair play

obliges respondent no.2 and 3 to make such relaxation/deletion

public to enable all members to take its advantage. It would have

also oblivated occasion for such objection by petitioners.

14. I therefore find the impugned orders and action of the

respondent no.2 accepting the nomination papers of respective

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::
12
wp2683.11

respondent no.1 unsustainable. Those orders are accordingly

quashed and set aside. The nomination paper of respective

respondent no.1 are rejected. Rule made absolute accordingly. No

costs.

15. The parties to act upon the copy of this order duly

authenticated by the Court Shirestedar.

(B.P. DHARMADHIKARI)
JUDGE
gas/wp2683.11

::: Downloaded on – 09/06/2013 17:12:01 :::